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Java example source code file (URLDataSource.java)

This example Java source code file (URLDataSource.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

inputstream, ioexception, net, network, outputstream, string, url, urlconnection, urldatasource

The URLDataSource.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package javax.activation;

import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * The URLDataSource class provides an object that wraps a <code>URL
 * object in a DataSource interface. URLDataSource simplifies the handling
 * of data described by URLs within the JavaBeans Activation Framework
 * because this class can be used to create new DataHandlers. <i>NOTE: The
 * DataHandler object creates a URLDataSource internally,
 * when it is constructed with a URL.</i>
 *
 * @see javax.activation.DataSource
 * @see javax.activation.DataHandler
 *
 * @since 1.6
 */
public class URLDataSource implements DataSource {
    private URL url = null;
    private URLConnection url_conn = null;

    /**
     * URLDataSource constructor. The URLDataSource class will
     * not open a connection to the URL until a method requiring it
     * to do so is called.
     *
     * @param url The URL to be encapsulated in this object.
     */
    public URLDataSource(URL url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the URL content-type header field.
     * It calls the URL's <code>URLConnection.getContentType method
     * after retrieving a URLConnection object.
     * <i>Note: this method attempts to call the openConnection
     * method on the URL. If this method fails, or if a content type is not
     * returned from the URLConnection, getContentType returns
     * "application/octet-stream" as the content type.</i>
     *
     * @return the content type.
     */
    public String getContentType() {
        String type = null;

        try {
            if (url_conn == null)
                url_conn = url.openConnection();
        } catch (IOException e) { }

        if (url_conn != null)
            type = url_conn.getContentType();

        if (type == null)
            type = "application/octet-stream";

        return type;
    }

    /**
     * Calls the <code>getFile method on the URL used to
     * instantiate the object.
     *
     * @return the result of calling the URL's getFile method.
     */
    public String getName() {
        return url.getFile();
    }

    /**
     * The getInputStream method from the URL. Calls the
     * <code>openStream method on the URL.
     *
     * @return the InputStream.
     */
    public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
        return url.openStream();
    }

    /**
     * The getOutputStream method from the URL. First an attempt is
     * made to get the URLConnection object for the URL. If that
     * succeeds, the getOutputStream method on the URLConnection
     * is returned.
     *
     * @return the OutputStream.
     */
    public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
        // get the url connection if it is available
        url_conn = url.openConnection();

        if (url_conn != null) {
            url_conn.setDoOutput(true);
            return url_conn.getOutputStream();
        } else
            return null;
    }

    /**
     * Return the URL used to create this DataSource.
     *
     * @return The URL.
     */
    public URL getURL() {
        return url;
    }
}

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