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Java example source code file (JMethod.java)

This example Java source code file (JMethod.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

annotation, arraylist, check, collection, jannotationuse, jblock, jdefinedclass, jdoccomment, jmethod, jmods, jtype, jvar, set, string, util

The JMethod.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.codemodel.internal;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Collection;

import com.sun.codemodel.internal.util.ClassNameComparator;

/**
 * Java method.
 */
public class JMethod extends JGenerifiableImpl implements JDeclaration, JAnnotatable, JDocCommentable {

        /**
         * Modifiers for this method
         */
        private JMods mods;

        /**
         * Return type for this method
         */
        private JType type = null;

        /**
         * Name of this method
         */
        private String name = null;

        /**
         * List of parameters for this method's declaration
         */
        private final List<JVar> params = new ArrayList();

        /**
         * Set of exceptions that this method may throw.
     * A set instance lazily created.
         */
        private Set<JClass> _throws;

        /**
         * JBlock of statements that makes up the body this method
         */
        private JBlock body = null;

        private JDefinedClass outer;

        /**
         * javadoc comments for this JMethod
         */
        private JDocComment jdoc = null;

        /**
         * Variable parameter for this method's varargs declaration
         * introduced in J2SE 1.5
         */
        private JVar varParam = null;

    /**
     * Annotations on this variable. Lazily created.
     */
    private List<JAnnotationUse> annotations = null;


        private boolean isConstructor() {
                return type == null;
        }

    /** To set the default value for the
     *  annotation member
     */
    private JExpression defaultValue = null;


        /**
         * JMethod constructor
         *
         * @param mods
         *        Modifiers for this method's declaration
         *
         * @param type
         *        Return type for the method
         *
         * @param name
         *        Name of this method
         */
        JMethod(JDefinedClass outer, int mods, JType type, String name) {
                this.mods = JMods.forMethod(mods);
                this.type = type;
                this.name = name;
                this.outer = outer;
        }

        /**
         * Constructor constructor
         *
         * @param mods
         *        Modifiers for this constructor's declaration
         *
         * @param _class
         *        JClass containing this constructor
         */
        JMethod(int mods, JDefinedClass _class) {
                this.mods = JMods.forMethod(mods);
                this.type = null;
                this.name = _class.name();
                this.outer = _class;
        }

    private Set<JClass> getThrows() {
        if(_throws==null)
            _throws = new TreeSet<JClass>(ClassNameComparator.theInstance);
        return _throws;
    }

        /**
         * Add an exception to the list of exceptions that this
         * method may throw.
         *
         * @param exception
         *        Name of an exception that this method may throw
         */
        public JMethod _throws(JClass exception) {
        getThrows().add(exception);
                return this;
        }

        public JMethod _throws(Class<? extends Throwable> exception) {
                return _throws(outer.owner().ref(exception));
        }

        /**
         * Returns the list of variable of this method.
         *
         * @return List of parameters of this method. This list is not modifiable.
         */
        public List<JVar> params() {
                return Collections.<JVar>unmodifiableList(params);
        }

        /**
         * Add the specified variable to the list of parameters
         * for this method signature.
         *
         * @param type
         *        JType of the parameter being added
         *
         * @param name
         *        Name of the parameter being added
         *
         * @return New parameter variable
         */
        public JVar param(int mods, JType type, String name) {
                JVar v = new JVar(JMods.forVar(mods), type, name, null);
                params.add(v);
                return v;
        }

        public JVar param(JType type, String name) {
                return param(JMod.NONE, type, name);
        }

        public JVar param(int mods, Class<?> type, String name) {
                return param(mods, outer.owner()._ref(type), name);
        }

        public JVar param(Class<?> type, String name) {
                return param(outer.owner()._ref(type), name);
        }

        /**
         * @see #varParam(JType, String)
         */
        public JVar varParam(Class<?> type, String name) {
        return varParam(outer.owner()._ref(type),name);
    }

    /**
     * Add the specified variable argument to the list of parameters
     * for this method signature.
     *
     * @param type
     *      Type of the parameter being added.
     *
     * @param name
     *        Name of the parameter being added
     *
     * @return the variable parameter
     *
     * @throws IllegalStateException
     *      If this method is called twice.
     *      varargs in J2SE 1.5 can appear only once in the
     *      method signature.
     */
    public JVar varParam(JType type, String name) {
                if (!hasVarArgs()) {

            varParam =
                                new JVar(
                                        JMods.forVar(JMod.NONE),
                                        type.array(),
                                        name,
                                        null);
                        return varParam;
                } else {
                        throw new IllegalStateException(
                                "Cannot have two varargs in a method,\n"
                                        + "Check if varParam method of JMethod is"
                                        + " invoked more than once");

                }

        }

    /**
     * Adds an annotation to this variable.
     * @param clazz
     *          The annotation class to annotate the field with
     */
    public JAnnotationUse annotate(JClass clazz){
        if(annotations==null)
           annotations = new ArrayList<JAnnotationUse>();
        JAnnotationUse a = new JAnnotationUse(clazz);
        annotations.add(a);
        return a;
    }

    /**
     * Adds an annotation to this variable.
     *
     * @param clazz
     *          The annotation class to annotate the field with
     */
    public JAnnotationUse annotate(Class <? extends Annotation> clazz){
        return annotate(owner().ref(clazz));
    }

    public <W extends JAnnotationWriter> W annotate2(Class clazz) {
        return TypedAnnotationWriter.create(clazz,this);
    }

    public Collection<JAnnotationUse> annotations() {
        if (annotations == null)
            annotations = new ArrayList<JAnnotationUse>();
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(annotations);
    }

    /**
         * Check if there are any varargs declared
         * for this method signature.
         */
        public boolean hasVarArgs() {
                return this.varParam!=null;
        }

        public String name() {
                return name;
        }

    /**
     * Changes the name of the method.
     */
    public void name(String n) {
        this.name = n;
    }

    /**
         * Returns the return type.
         */
        public JType type() {
                return type;
        }

    /**
     * Overrides the return type.
     */
    public void type(JType t) {
        this.type = t;
    }

    /**
         * Returns all the parameter types in an array.
         * @return
         *      If there's no parameter, an empty array will be returned.
         */
        public JType[] listParamTypes() {
                JType[] r = new JType[params.size()];
                for (int i = 0; i < r.length; i++)
                        r[i] = params.get(i).type();
                return r;
        }

        /**
         * Returns  the varags parameter type.
         * @return
         * If there's no vararg parameter type, null will be returned.
         */
        public JType listVarParamType() {
                if (varParam != null)
                        return varParam.type();
                else
                        return null;
        }

        /**
         * Returns all the parameters in an array.
         * @return
         *      If there's no parameter, an empty array will be returned.
         */
        public JVar[] listParams() {
                return params.toArray(new JVar[params.size()]);
        }

        /**
         * Returns the variable parameter
         * @return
         *      If there's no parameter, null will be returned.
         */
        public JVar listVarParam() {
                return varParam;
        }

        /**
         * Returns true if the method has the specified signature.
         */
        public boolean hasSignature(JType[] argTypes) {
                JVar[] p = listParams();
                if (p.length != argTypes.length)
                        return false;

                for (int i = 0; i < p.length; i++)
                        if (!p[i].type().equals(argTypes[i]))
                                return false;

                return true;
        }

        /**
         * Get the block that makes up body of this method
         *
         * @return Body of method
         */
        public JBlock body() {
                if (body == null)
                        body = new JBlock();
                return body;
        }

    /**
     * Specify the default value for this annotation member
     * @param value
     *           Default value for the annotation member
     *
     */
    public void declareDefaultValue(JExpression value){
        this.defaultValue = value;
    }

        /**
         * Creates, if necessary, and returns the class javadoc for this
         * JDefinedClass
         *
         * @return JDocComment containing javadocs for this class
         */
        public JDocComment javadoc() {
                if (jdoc == null)
                        jdoc = new JDocComment(owner());
                return jdoc;
        }

        public void declare(JFormatter f) {
                if (jdoc != null)
                        f.g(jdoc);

        if (annotations != null){
            for (JAnnotationUse a : annotations)
                f.g(a).nl();
        }

        f.g(mods);

        // declare the generics parameters
                super.declare(f);

                if (!isConstructor())
                        f.g(type);
                f.id(name).p('(').i();
        // when parameters are printed in new lines, we want them to be indented.
        // there's a good chance no newlines happen, too, but just in case it does.
                boolean first = true;
        for (JVar var : params) {
            if (!first)
                f.p(',');
            if(var.isAnnotated())
                f.nl();
            f.b(var);
            first = false;
        }
                if (hasVarArgs()) {
                        if (!first)
                                f.p(',');
                        f.g(varParam.type().elementType());
                        f.p("... ");
                        f.id(varParam.name());
                }

                f.o().p(')');
                if (_throws!=null && !_throws.isEmpty()) {
                        f.nl().i().p("throws").g(_throws).nl().o();
                }

        if (defaultValue != null) {
            f.p("default ");
            f.g(defaultValue);
        }
                if (body != null) {
                        f.s(body);
                } else if (
                        !outer.isInterface() && !outer.isAnnotationTypeDeclaration() && !mods.isAbstract() && !mods.isNative()) {
                        // Print an empty body for non-native, non-abstract methods
                        f.s(new JBlock());
                } else {
                        f.p(';').nl();
                }
        }

    /**
     * @return
     *      the current modifiers of this method.
     *      Always return non-null valid object.
     */
    public JMods mods() {
        return mods;
    }

    /**
     * @deprecated use {@link #mods()}
     */
    public JMods getMods() {
                return mods;
        }

        protected JCodeModel owner() {
                return outer.owner();
        }
}

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