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Java example source code file (Logger.java)

This example Java source code file (Logger.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

class, level, log, logger, logging, method_call_level_value, notnull, object, root_ws_package, stacktraceelement, string, stringbuilder, stringtokenizer, throwable, util, ws_logging_subsystem_name_root

The Logger.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.istack.internal.logging;

import com.sun.istack.internal.NotNull;

import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.logging.Level;

/**
 * This is a helper class that provides some convenience methods wrapped around the
 * standard {@link java.util.logging.Logger} interface.
 *
 * The class also makes sure that logger names of each Metro subsystem are consistent
 * with each other.
 *
 * @author Marek Potociar <marek.potociar at sun.com>
 * @author Fabian Ritzmann
 */
public class Logger {

    private static final String WS_LOGGING_SUBSYSTEM_NAME_ROOT = "com.sun.metro";
    private static final String ROOT_WS_PACKAGE = "com.sun.xml.internal.ws.";
    //
    private static final Level METHOD_CALL_LEVEL_VALUE = Level.FINEST;
    //
    private final String componentClassName;
    private final java.util.logging.Logger logger;

    /**
     * Prevents creation of a new instance of this Logger unless used by a subclass.
     */
    protected Logger(final String systemLoggerName, final String componentName) {
        this.componentClassName = "[" + componentName + "] ";
        this.logger = java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(systemLoggerName);
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * The factory method returns preconfigured Logger wrapper for the class. Method calls
     * {@link #getSystemLoggerName(java.lang.Class)} to generate default logger name.
     * </p>
     * <p>
     * Since there is no caching implemented, it is advised that the method is called only once
     * per a class in order to initialize a final static logger variable, which is then used
     * through the class to perform actual logging tasks.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param componentClass class of the component that will use the logger instance. Must not be {@code null}.
     * @return logger instance preconfigured for use with the component
     * @throws NullPointerException if the componentClass parameter is {@code null}.
     */
    public static @NotNull Logger getLogger(final @NotNull Class<?> componentClass) {
        return new Logger(getSystemLoggerName(componentClass), componentClass.getName());
    }

    /**
     * The factory method returns preconfigured Logger wrapper for the class. Since there is no caching implemented,
     * it is advised that the method is called only once per a class in order to initialize a final static logger variable,
     * which is then used through the class to perform actual logging tasks.
     *
     * This method should be only used in a special cases when overriding of a default logger name derived from the
     * package of the component class is needed. For all common use cases please use {@link #getLogger(java.lang.Class)}
     * method.
     *
     * @param customLoggerName custom name of the logger.
     * @param componentClass class of the component that will use the logger instance. Must not be {@code null}.
     * @return logger instance preconfigured for use with the component
     * @throws NullPointerException if the componentClass parameter is {@code null}.
     *
     * @see #getLogger(java.lang.Class)
     */
    public static @NotNull Logger getLogger(final @NotNull String customLoggerName, final @NotNull Class<?> componentClass) {
        return new Logger(customLoggerName, componentClass.getName());
    }

    /**
     * Calculates the subsystem suffix based on the package of the component class
     * @param componentClass class of the component that will use the logger instance. Must not be {@code null}.
     * @return system logger name for the given {@code componentClass} instance
     */
    static final String getSystemLoggerName(@NotNull Class<?> componentClass) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(componentClass.getPackage().getName());
        final int lastIndexOfWsPackage = sb.lastIndexOf(ROOT_WS_PACKAGE);
        if (lastIndexOfWsPackage > -1) {
            sb.replace(0, lastIndexOfWsPackage + ROOT_WS_PACKAGE.length(), "");

            StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(sb.toString(), ".");
            sb = new StringBuilder(WS_LOGGING_SUBSYSTEM_NAME_ROOT).append(".");
            if (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                String token = st.nextToken();
                if ("api".equals(token)) {
                    token = st.nextToken();
                }
                sb.append(token);
            }
        }

        return sb.toString();
    }

    public void log(final Level level, final String message) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(level)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message);
    }

    public void log(final Level level, final String message, Object param1) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(level)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, param1);
    }

    public void log(final Level level, final String message, Object[] params) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(level)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, params);
    }

    public void log(final Level level, final String message, final Throwable thrown) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(level)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, thrown);
    }

    public void finest(final String message) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.FINEST, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message);
    }

    public void finest(final String message, Object[] params) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.FINEST, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, params);
    }

    public void finest(final String message, final Throwable thrown) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.FINEST, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, thrown);
    }

    public void finer(final String message) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.FINER, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message);
    }

    public void finer(final String message, Object[] params) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.FINER, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, params);
    }

    public void finer(final String message, final Throwable thrown) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.FINER, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, thrown);
    }

    public void fine(final String message) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.FINE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message);
    }

    public void fine(final String message, final Throwable thrown) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.FINE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, thrown);
    }

    public void info(final String message) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.INFO, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message);
    }

    public void info(final String message, Object[] params) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.INFO, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, params);
    }

    public void info(final String message, final Throwable thrown) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.INFO, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, thrown);
    }

    public void config(final String message) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.CONFIG, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message);
    }

    public void config(final String message, Object[] params) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.CONFIG, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, params);
    }

    public void config(final String message, final Throwable thrown) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.CONFIG, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, thrown);
    }

    public void warning(final String message) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.WARNING, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message);
    }

    public void warning(final String message, Object[] params) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.WARNING, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, params);
    }

    public void warning(final String message, final Throwable thrown) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.WARNING, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, thrown);
    }

    public void severe(final String message) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message);
    }

    public void severe(final String message, Object[] params) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, params);
    }

    public void severe(final String message, final Throwable thrown) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), message, thrown);
    }

    public boolean isMethodCallLoggable() {
        return this.logger.isLoggable(METHOD_CALL_LEVEL_VALUE);
    }

    public boolean isLoggable(final Level level) {
        return this.logger.isLoggable(level);
    }

    public void setLevel(final Level level) {
        this.logger.setLevel(level);
    }

    public void entering() {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(METHOD_CALL_LEVEL_VALUE)) {
            return;
        }

        logger.entering(componentClassName, getCallerMethodName());
    }

    public void entering(final Object... parameters) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(METHOD_CALL_LEVEL_VALUE)) {
            return;
        }

        logger.entering(componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), parameters);
    }

    public void exiting() {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(METHOD_CALL_LEVEL_VALUE)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.exiting(componentClassName, getCallerMethodName());
    }

    public void exiting(final Object result) {
        if (!this.logger.isLoggable(METHOD_CALL_LEVEL_VALUE)) {
            return;
        }
        logger.exiting(componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), result);
    }

    /**
     * Method logs {@code exception}'s message as a {@code SEVERE} logging level
     * message.
     * <p/>
     * If {@code cause} parameter is not {@code null}, it is logged as well and
     * {@code exception} original cause is initialized with instance referenced
     * by {@code cause} parameter.
     *
     * @param exception exception whose message should be logged. Must not be
     *        {@code null}.
     * @param cause initial cause of the exception that should be logged as well
     *        and set as {@code exception}'s original cause. May be {@code null}.
     * @return the same exception instance that was passed in as the {@code exception}
     *         parameter.
     */
    public <T extends Throwable> T logSevereException(final T exception, final Throwable cause) {
        if (this.logger.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
            if (cause == null) {
                logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage());
            } else {
                exception.initCause(cause);
                logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage(), cause);
            }
        }

        return exception;
    }

    /**
     * Method logs {@code exception}'s message as a {@code SEVERE} logging level
     * message.
     * <p/>
     * If {@code logCause} parameter is {@code true}, {@code exception}'s original
     * cause is logged as well (if exists). This may be used in cases when
     * {@code exception}'s class provides constructor to initialize the original
     * cause. In such case you do not need to use
     * {@link #logSevereException(Throwable, Throwable)}
     * method version but you might still want to log the original cause as well.
     *
     * @param exception exception whose message should be logged. Must not be
     *        {@code null}.
     * @param logCause deterimnes whether initial cause of the exception should
     *        be logged as well
     * @return the same exception instance that was passed in as the {@code exception}
     *         parameter.
     */
    public <T extends Throwable> T logSevereException(final T exception, final boolean logCause) {
        if (this.logger.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
            if (logCause && exception.getCause() != null) {
                logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage(), exception.getCause());
            } else {
                logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage());
            }
        }

        return exception;
    }

    /**
     * Same as {@link #logSevereException(Throwable, boolean) logSevereException(exception, true)}.
     */
    public <T extends Throwable> T logSevereException(final T exception) {
        if (this.logger.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
            if (exception.getCause() == null) {
                logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage());
            } else {
                logger.logp(Level.SEVERE, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage(), exception.getCause());
            }
        }

        return exception;
    }

    /**
     * Method logs {@code exception}'s message at the logging level specified by the
     * {@code level} argument.
     * <p/>
     * If {@code cause} parameter is not {@code null}, it is logged as well and
     * {@code exception} original cause is initialized with instance referenced
     * by {@code cause} parameter.
     *
     * @param exception exception whose message should be logged. Must not be
     *        {@code null}.
     * @param cause initial cause of the exception that should be logged as well
     *        and set as {@code exception}'s original cause. May be {@code null}.
     * @param level loging level which should be used for logging
     * @return the same exception instance that was passed in as the {@code exception}
     *         parameter.
     */
    public <T extends Throwable> T logException(final T exception, final Throwable cause, final Level level) {
        if (this.logger.isLoggable(level)) {
            if (cause == null) {
                logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage());
            } else {
                exception.initCause(cause);
                logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage(), cause);
            }
        }

        return exception;
    }

    /**
     * Method logs {@code exception}'s message at the logging level specified by the
     * {@code level} argument.
     * <p/>
     * If {@code logCause} parameter is {@code true}, {@code exception}'s original
     * cause is logged as well (if exists). This may be used in cases when
     * {@code exception}'s class provides constructor to initialize the original
     * cause. In such case you do not need to use
     * {@link #logException(Throwable, Throwable, Level) logException(exception, cause, level)}
     * method version but you might still want to log the original cause as well.
     *
     * @param exception exception whose message should be logged. Must not be
     *        {@code null}.
     * @param logCause deterimnes whether initial cause of the exception should
     *        be logged as well
     * @param level loging level which should be used for logging
     * @return the same exception instance that was passed in as the {@code exception}
     *         parameter.
     */
    public <T extends Throwable> T logException(final T exception, final boolean logCause, final Level level) {
        if (this.logger.isLoggable(level)) {
            if (logCause && exception.getCause() != null) {
                logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage(), exception.getCause());
            } else {
                logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage());
            }
        }

        return exception;
    }

    /**
     * Same as {@link #logException(Throwable, Throwable, Level)
     * logException(exception, true, level)}.
     */
    public <T extends Throwable> T logException(final T exception, final Level level) {
        if (this.logger.isLoggable(level)) {
            if (exception.getCause() == null) {
                logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage());
            } else {
                logger.logp(level, componentClassName, getCallerMethodName(), exception.getMessage(), exception.getCause());
            }
        }

        return exception;
    }

    /**
     * Function returns the name of the caller method for the method executing this
     * function.
     *
     * @return caller method name from the call stack of the current {@link Thread}.
     */
    private static String getCallerMethodName() {
        return getStackMethodName(5);
    }

    /**
     * Method returns the name of the method that is on the {@code methodIndexInStack}
     * position in the call stack of the current {@link Thread}.
     *
     * @param methodIndexInStack index to the call stack to get the method name for.
     * @return the name of the method that is on the {@code methodIndexInStack}
     *         position in the call stack of the current {@link Thread}.
     */
    private static String getStackMethodName(final int methodIndexInStack) {
        final String methodName;

        final StackTraceElement[] stack = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();
        if (stack.length > methodIndexInStack + 1) {
            methodName = stack[methodIndexInStack].getMethodName();
        } else {
            methodName = "UNKNOWN METHOD";
        }

        return methodName;
    }

}

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