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Java example source code file (DomHandler.java)

This example Java source code file (DomHandler.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

domhandler, elementt, resultt, source, validationeventhandler

The DomHandler.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package javax.xml.bind.annotation;

import javax.xml.bind.ValidationEventHandler;
import javax.xml.transform.Result;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;

/**
 * Converts an element (and its descendants)
 * from/to DOM (or similar) representation.
 *
 * <p>
 * Implementations of this interface will be used in conjunction with
 * {@link XmlAnyElement} annotation to map an element of XML into a representation
 * of infoset such as W3C DOM.
 *
 * <p>
 * Implementations hide how a portion of XML is converted into/from such
 * DOM-like representation, allowing JAXB providers to work with arbitrary
 * such library.
 *
 * <P>
 * This interface is intended to be implemented by library writers
 * and consumed by JAXB providers. None of those methods are intended to
 * be called from applications.
 *
 * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi
 * @since JAXB2.0
 */
public interface DomHandler<ElementT,ResultT extends Result> {
    /**
     * When a JAXB provider needs to unmarshal a part of a document into an
     * infoset representation, it first calls this method to create a
     * {@link Result} object.
     *
     * <p>
     * A JAXB provider will then send a portion of the XML
     * into the given result. Such a portion always form a subtree
     * of the whole XML document rooted at an element.
     *
     * @param errorHandler
     *      if any error happens between the invocation of this method
     *      and the invocation of {@link #getElement(Result)}, they
     *      must be reported to this handler.
     *
     *      The caller must provide a non-null error handler.
     *
     *      The {@link Result} object created from this method
     *      may hold a reference to this error handler.
     *
     * @return
     *      null if the operation fails. The error must have been reported
     *      to the error handler.
     */
    ResultT createUnmarshaller( ValidationEventHandler errorHandler );

    /**
     * Once the portion is sent to the {@link Result}. This method is called
     * by a JAXB provider to obtain the unmarshalled element representation.
     *
     * <p>
     * Multiple invocations of this method may return different objects.
     * This method can be invoked only when the whole sub-tree are fed
     * to the {@link Result} object.
     *
     * @param rt
     *      The {@link Result} object created by {@link #createUnmarshaller(ValidationEventHandler)}.
     *
     * @return
     *      null if the operation fails. The error must have been reported
     *      to the error handler.
     */
    ElementT getElement(ResultT rt);

    /**
     * This method is called when a JAXB provider needs to marshal an element
     * to XML.
     *
     * <p>
     * If non-null, the returned {@link Source} must contain a whole document
     * rooted at one element, which will then be weaved into a bigger document
     * that the JAXB provider is marshalling.
     *
     * @param errorHandler
     *      Receives any errors happened during the process of converting
     *      an element into a {@link Source}.
     *
     *      The caller must provide a non-null error handler.
     *
     * @return
     *      null if there was an error. The error should have been reported
     *      to the handler.
     */
    Source marshal( ElementT n, ValidationEventHandler errorHandler );
}

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