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Java example source code file (Utils.java)

This example Java source code file (Utils.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufferedreader, entry, inputstream, ioexception, iso\-8859\-1, matcher, object, output, parser, pattern, regex, scanner, string, stringbuilder, util, xdigit

The Utils.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package build.tools.charsetmapping;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Formatter;

public class Utils {

    public final static char UNMAPPABLE_DECODING = '\uFFFD';
    public final static int  UNMAPPABLE_ENCODING = 0xFFFD;

    public static class Entry {
        public int bs;   //byte sequence reps
        public int cp;   //Unicode codepoint
        public int cp2;  //CC of composite

        public Entry () {}
        public Entry (int bytes, int cp, int cp2) {
            this.bs = bytes;
            this.cp = cp;
            this.cp2 = cp2;
        }
    }

    public static class Parser {
        static final Pattern basic = Pattern.compile("(?:0x)?(\\p{XDigit}++)\\s++(?:0x)?(\\p{XDigit}++)?\\s*+.*");
        static final int gBS = 1;
        static final int gCP = 2;
        static final int gCP2 = 3;

        BufferedReader reader;
        boolean closed;
        Matcher matcher;
        int gbs, gcp, gcp2;

        public Parser (InputStream in, Pattern p, int gbs, int gcp, int gcp2)
            throws IOException
        {
            this.reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
            this.closed = false;
            this.matcher = p.matcher("");
            this.gbs = gbs;
            this.gcp = gcp;
            this.gcp2 = gcp2;
        }

        public Parser (InputStream in, Pattern p) throws IOException {
            this(in, p, gBS, gCP, gCP2);
        }

        public Parser (InputStream in) throws IOException {
            this(in, basic, gBS, gCP, gCP2);
        }

        protected boolean isDirective(String line) {
            return line.startsWith("#");
        }

        protected Entry parse(Matcher matcher, Entry mapping) {
            mapping.bs = Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(gbs), 16);
            mapping.cp = Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(gcp), 16);
            if (gcp2 <= matcher.groupCount() &&
                matcher.group(gcp2) != null)
                mapping.cp2 = Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(gcp2), 16);
            else
                mapping.cp2 = 0;
            return mapping;
        }

        public Entry next() throws Exception {
            return next(new Entry());
        }

        // returns null and closes the input stream if the eof has beenreached.
        public Entry next(Entry mapping) throws Exception {
            if (closed)
                return null;
            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                if (isDirective(line))
                    continue;
                matcher.reset(line);
                if (!matcher.lookingAt()) {
                    //System.out.println("Missed: " + line);
                    continue;
                }
                return parse(matcher, mapping);
            }
            reader.close();
            closed = true;
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static class Output {
        private Formatter out;

        public Output(Formatter out) {
            this.out = out;
        }

        public void close() {
            out.close();
        }

        private void toChar(String fmt, char c) {
            switch (c) {
            case '\b':
                out.format("\\b"); break;
            case '\t':
                out.format("\\t"); break;
            case '\n':
                out.format("\\n"); break;
            case '\f':
                out.format("\\f"); break;
            case '\r':
                out.format("\\r"); break;
            case '\"':
                out.format("\\\""); break;
            case '\'':
                out.format("\\'"); break;
            case '\\':
                out.format("\\\\"); break;
            default:
                out.format(fmt, c & 0xffff);
            }
        }

        public void format(String fmt, Object ... args) {
            out.format(fmt, args);
        }

        public void format(char[] cc, int off, int end, String closure) {
            while (off < end) {
                out.format("        \"");
                for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
                    if (off == end)
                        break;
                    toChar("\\u%04X", cc[off++]);
                }
                if (off == end)
                    out.format("\" %s%n", closure);
                else
                    out.format("\" + %n");
            }
        }

        public void format(char[] cc, String closure) {
            format(cc, 0, cc.length, closure);
        }

        public void format(char[] db, int b1, int b2Min, int b2Max,
                           String closure)
        {
            char[] cc = new char[b2Max - b2Min + 1];
            int off = 0;
            for (int b2 = b2Min; b2 <= b2Max; b2++) {
                cc[off++] = db[(b1 << 8) | b2];
            }
            format(cc, 0, cc.length, closure);
        }

        public void format(char[] date) {
            int off = 0;
            int end = date.length;
            while (off < end) {
                out.format("        ");
                for (int j = 0; j < 8 && off < end; j++) {
                    toChar("'\\u%04X',", date[off++]);
                }
                out.format("%n");
            }
        }
    }

    public static String getCopyright(File f) throws IOException {
        Scanner s = new Scanner(f, "ISO-8859-1");
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while (s.hasNextLine()) {
            String ln = s.nextLine();
            sb.append(ln + "\n");
            // assume we have the copyright as the first comment
            if (ln.matches("^\\s\\*\\/$"))
                break;
        }
        s.close();
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

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