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Java example source code file (ChronoField.java)

This example Java source code file (ChronoField.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

chronofield, datetimeexception, day_of_month, dayofmonth, hour_of_day, invalid, minuteofhour, month_of_year, monthofyear, second_of_day, second_of_minute, secondofminute, string, year

The ChronoField.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package build.tools.tzdb;

/**
 * A standard set of date/time fields.
 *
 * @since 1.8
 */
enum ChronoField {

    /**
     * The second-of-minute.
     * <p>
     * This counts the second within the minute, from 0 to 59.
     * This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
     */
    SECOND_OF_MINUTE("SecondOfMinute", 0, 59),

    /**
     * The second-of-day.
     * <p>
     * This counts the second within the day, from 0 to (24 * 60 * 60) - 1.
     * This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
     */
    SECOND_OF_DAY("SecondOfDay", 0, 86400 - 1),

    /**
     * The minute-of-hour.
     * <p>
     * This counts the minute within the hour, from 0 to 59.
     * This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
     */
    MINUTE_OF_HOUR("MinuteOfHour", 0, 59),

    /**
     * The hour-of-day.
     * <p>
     * This counts the hour within the day, from 0 to 23.
     * This is the hour that would be observed on a standard 24-hour digital clock.
     * This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
     */
    HOUR_OF_DAY("HourOfDay", 0, 23),


    /**
     * The day-of-month.
     * <p>
     * This represents the concept of the day within the month.
     * In the default ISO calendar system, this has values from 1 to 31 in most months.
     * April, June, September, November have days from 1 to 30, while February has days
     * from 1 to 28, or 29 in a leap year.
     * <p>
     * Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field using the most recognized
     * day-of-month values for users of the calendar system.
     * Normally, this is a count of days from 1 to the length of the month.
     */
    DAY_OF_MONTH("DayOfMonth", 1, 31),

    /**
     * The month-of-year, such as March.
     * <p>
     * This represents the concept of the month within the year.
     * In the default ISO calendar system, this has values from January (1) to December (12).
     * <p>
     * Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field using the most recognized
     * month-of-year values for users of the calendar system.
     * Normally, this is a count of months starting from 1.
     */
    MONTH_OF_YEAR("MonthOfYear", 1, 12),

    /**
     * The proleptic year, such as 2012.
     * <p>
     * This represents the concept of the year, counting sequentially and using negative numbers.
     * The proleptic year is not interpreted in terms of the era.
     * See {@link #YEAR_OF_ERA} for an example showing the mapping from proleptic year to year-of-era.
     * <p>
     * The standard mental model for a date is based on three concepts - year, month and day.
     * These map onto the {@code YEAR}, {@code MONTH_OF_YEAR} and {@code DAY_OF_MONTH} fields.
     * Note that there is no reference to eras.
     * The full model for a date requires four concepts - era, year, month and day. These map onto
     * the {@code ERA}, {@code YEAR_OF_ERA}, {@code MONTH_OF_YEAR} and {@code DAY_OF_MONTH} fields.
     * Whether this field or {@code YEAR_OF_ERA} is used depends on which mental model is being used.
     * See {@link ChronoLocalDate} for more discussion on this topic.
     * <p>
     * Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field as follows.
     * If the calendar system has only two eras, before and after a fixed date, then the
     * proleptic-year value must be the same as the year-of-era value for the later era,
     * and increasingly negative for the earlier era.
     * If the calendar system has more than two eras, then the proleptic-year value may be
     * defined with any appropriate value, although defining it to be the same as ISO may be
     * the best option.
     */
    YEAR("Year", -999_999_999, 999_999_999);

    private final String name;
    private final int min;
    private final int max;

    private ChronoField(String name, int min, int max) {
        this.name = name;
        this.min= min;
        this.max= max;
    }

    /**
     * Checks that the specified value is valid for this field.
     * <p>
     *
     * @param value  the value to check
     * @return the value that was passed in
     */
    public int checkValidValue(int value) {
        if (value >= min && value <= max) {
            return value;
        }
        throw new DateTimeException("Invalid value for " + name + " value: " + value);
    }

    public String toString() {
        return name;
    }

}

Other Java examples (source code examples)

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