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Java example source code file (CGraphicsEnvironment.java)

This example Java source code file (CGraphicsEnvironment.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, cgraphicsdevice, cgraphicsenvironment, dialoginput, font, graphicsdevice, hashmap, headlessexception, java2d, map, override, string, sungraphicsenvironment, this, throwable, util, void

The CGraphicsEnvironment.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.awt;

import java.awt.*;
import java.util.*;

import sun.java2d.*;

/**
 * This is an implementation of a GraphicsEnvironment object for the default
 * local GraphicsEnvironment used by the Java Runtime Environment for Mac OS X
 * GUI environments.
 *
 * @see GraphicsDevice
 * @see GraphicsConfiguration
 */
public final class CGraphicsEnvironment extends SunGraphicsEnvironment {

    // Global initialization of the Cocoa runtime.
    private static native void initCocoa();

    /**
     * Fetch an array of all valid CoreGraphics display identifiers.
     */
    private static native int[] getDisplayIDs();

    /**
     * Fetch the CoreGraphics display ID for the 'main' display.
     */
    private static native int getMainDisplayID();

    /**
     * Noop function that just acts as an entry point for someone to force a
     * static initialization of this class.
     */
    public static void init() { }

    static {
        java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
            public Void run() {
                System.loadLibrary("awt");
                return null;
            }
        });

        java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
            public Void run() {
                if (isHeadless()) return null;
                initCocoa();
                return null;
            }
        });

        // Install the correct surface manager factory.
        SurfaceManagerFactory.setInstance(new MacosxSurfaceManagerFactory());
    }

    /**
     * Register the instance with CGDisplayRegisterReconfigurationCallback().
     * The registration uses a weak global reference -- if our instance is
     * garbage collected, the reference will be dropped.
     *
     * @return Return the registration context (a pointer).
     */
    private native long registerDisplayReconfiguration();

    /**
     * Remove the instance's registration with CGDisplayRemoveReconfigurationCallback()
     */
    private native void deregisterDisplayReconfiguration(long context);

    /** Available CoreGraphics displays. */
    private final Map<Integer, CGraphicsDevice> devices = new HashMap<>(5);

    /** Reference to the display reconfiguration callback context. */
    private final long displayReconfigContext;

    /**
     * Construct a new instance.
     */
    public CGraphicsEnvironment() {
        if (isHeadless()) {
            displayReconfigContext = 0L;
            return;
        }

        /* Populate the device table */
        initDevices();

        /* Register our display reconfiguration listener */
        displayReconfigContext = registerDisplayReconfiguration();
        if (displayReconfigContext == 0L) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Could not register CoreGraphics display reconfiguration callback");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Called by the CoreGraphics Display Reconfiguration Callback.
     *
     * @param displayId CoreGraphics displayId
     * @param removed   true if displayId was removed, false otherwise.
     */
    void _displayReconfiguration(final int displayId, final boolean removed) {
        synchronized (this) {
            if (removed && devices.containsKey(displayId)) {
                final CGraphicsDevice gd = devices.remove(displayId);
                gd.invalidate(getMainDisplayID());
                gd.displayChanged();
            }
        }
        initDevices();
    }

    @Override
    protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
        try {
            super.finalize();
        } finally {
            deregisterDisplayReconfiguration(displayReconfigContext);
        }
    }

    /**
     * (Re)create all CGraphicsDevices, reuses a devices if it is possible.
     */
    private void initDevices() {
        synchronized (this) {
            final Map<Integer, CGraphicsDevice> old = new HashMap<>(devices);
            devices.clear();

            int mainID = getMainDisplayID();

            // initialization of the graphics device may change
            // list of displays on hybrid systems via an activation
            // of discrete video.
            // So, we initialize the main display first, and then
            // retrieve actual list of displays.
            if (!old.containsKey(mainID)) {
                old.put(mainID, new CGraphicsDevice(mainID));
            }

            for (final int id : getDisplayIDs()) {
                devices.put(id, old.containsKey(id) ? old.get(id)
                                                    : new CGraphicsDevice(id));
            }
        }
        displayChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized GraphicsDevice getDefaultScreenDevice() throws HeadlessException {
        final int mainDisplayID = getMainDisplayID();
        CGraphicsDevice d = devices.get(mainDisplayID);
        if (d == null) {
            // we do not expect that this may happen, the only response
            // is to re-initialize the list of devices
            initDevices();

            d = devices.get(mainDisplayID);
            if (d == null) {
                throw new AWTError("no screen devices");
            }
        }
        return d;
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized GraphicsDevice[] getScreenDevices() throws HeadlessException {
        return devices.values().toArray(new CGraphicsDevice[devices.values().size()]);
    }

    public synchronized GraphicsDevice getScreenDevice(int displayID) {
        return devices.get(displayID);
    }

    @Override
    protected synchronized int getNumScreens() {
        return devices.size();
    }

    @Override
    protected GraphicsDevice makeScreenDevice(int screennum) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method is unused and should not be called in this implementation");
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isDisplayLocal() {
       return true;
    }

    static String[] sLogicalFonts = { "Serif", "SansSerif", "Monospaced", "Dialog", "DialogInput" };

    @Override
    public Font[] getAllFonts() {

        Font[] newFonts;
        Font[] superFonts = super.getAllFonts();

        int numLogical = sLogicalFonts.length;
        int numOtherFonts = superFonts.length;

        newFonts = new Font[numOtherFonts + numLogical];
        System.arraycopy(superFonts,0,newFonts,numLogical,numOtherFonts);

        for (int i = 0; i < numLogical; i++)
        {
            newFonts[i] = new Font(sLogicalFonts[i], Font.PLAIN, 1);
        }
        return newFonts;
    }

}

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