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Java example source code file (CMenuItem.m)

This example Java source code file (CMenuItem.m) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bool, cmenuitem, jnf_cocoa_enter, jnf_cocoa_exit, jni_true, jnicall, jnienv, jniexport, nsmutablearray, nsnumber, nsstring, threadutilities, yes

The CMenuItem.m Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#import <JavaNativeFoundation/JavaNativeFoundation.h>

#import "CMenuItem.h"
#import "CMenu.h"
#import "AWTEvent.h"
#import "ThreadUtilities.h"

#import "java_awt_Event.h"
#import "java_awt_event_KeyEvent.h"
#import "sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem.h"

#define NOT_A_CHECKBOXMENU -2


@implementation CMenuItem

- (id) initWithPeer:(jobject)peer asSeparator: (NSNumber *) asSeparator{
AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
    self = [super initWithPeer:peer];
    if (self) {
        if ([asSeparator boolValue]) {
            fMenuItem = (NSMenuItem*)[NSMenuItem separatorItem];
            [fMenuItem retain];
        } else {
            fMenuItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] init];
            [fMenuItem setAction:@selector(handleAction:)];
            [fMenuItem setTarget:self];
        }
        fIsCheckbox = NO;
        fIsEnabled = YES;
    }
    return self;
}

// This is because NSApplication doesn't check the target's window when sending
// actions; they only check the target itself.  We always return YES,
// since we shouldn't even be installed unless our window is active.
- (BOOL) worksWhenModal {
    return YES;
}

// Events
- (void)handleAction:(NSMenuItem *)sender {
AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);

    // If we are called as a result of user pressing a shortcut, do nothing,
    // because AVTView has already sent corresponding key event to the Java
    // layer from performKeyEquivalent.
    // There is an exception from the rule above, though: if a window with
    // a menu gets minimized by user and there are no other windows to take
    // focus, the window's menu won't be removed from the global menu bar.
    // However, the Java layer won't handle invocation by a shortcut coming
    // from this "frameless" menu, because there are no active windows. This
    // means we have to handle it here.
    NSEvent *currEvent = [[NSApplication sharedApplication] currentEvent];
    if ([currEvent type] == NSKeyDown) {
        NSString *menuKey = [sender keyEquivalent];
        NSString *eventKey = [currEvent charactersIgnoringModifiers];

        // Apple uses characters from private Unicode range for some of the
        // keys, so we need to do the same translation here that we do
        // for the regular key down events
        if ([eventKey length] == 1) {
            unichar origChar = [eventKey characterAtIndex:0];
            unichar newChar =  NsCharToJavaChar(origChar, 0);
            if (newChar == java_awt_event_KeyEvent_CHAR_UNDEFINED) {
                newChar = origChar;
            }

            eventKey = [NSString stringWithCharacters: &newChar length: 1];
        }

        NSWindow *keyWindow = [NSApp keyWindow];
        if ([menuKey isEqualToString:eventKey] && keyWindow != nil) {
            return;
        }
    }

    if (fIsCheckbox) {
        static JNF_CLASS_CACHE(jc_CCheckboxMenuItem, "sun/lwawt/macosx/CCheckboxMenuItem");
        static JNF_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_ckHandleAction, jc_CCheckboxMenuItem, "handleAction", "(Z)V");

        // Send the opposite of what's currently checked -- the action
        // indicates what state we're going to.
        NSInteger state = [sender state];
        jboolean newState = (state == NSOnState ? JNI_FALSE : JNI_TRUE);
        JNFCallVoidMethod(env, fPeer, jm_ckHandleAction, newState);
    } else {
        static JNF_CLASS_CACHE(jc_CMenuItem, "sun/lwawt/macosx/CMenuItem");
        static JNF_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_handleAction, jc_CMenuItem, "handleAction", "(JI)V"); // AWT_THREADING Safe (event)

        NSUInteger modifiers = [currEvent modifierFlags];
        jint javaModifiers = NsKeyModifiersToJavaModifiers(modifiers, NO);

        JNFCallVoidMethod(env, fPeer, jm_handleAction, UTC(currEvent), javaModifiers); // AWT_THREADING Safe (event)
    }
JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
}

- (void) setJavaLabel:(NSString *)theLabel shortcut:(NSString *)theKeyEquivalent modifierMask:(jint)modifiers {

    NSUInteger modifierMask = 0;

    if (![theKeyEquivalent isEqualToString:@""]) {
        // Force the key equivalent to lower case if not using the shift key.
        // Otherwise AppKit will draw a Shift glyph in the menu.
        if ((modifiers & java_awt_event_KeyEvent_SHIFT_MASK) == 0) {
            theKeyEquivalent = [theKeyEquivalent lowercaseString];
        }

        // Hack for the question mark -- SHIFT and / means use the question mark.
        if ((modifiers & java_awt_event_KeyEvent_SHIFT_MASK) != 0 &&
            [theKeyEquivalent isEqualToString:@"/"])
        {
            theKeyEquivalent = @"?";
            modifiers &= ~java_awt_event_KeyEvent_SHIFT_MASK;
        }

        modifierMask = JavaModifiersToNsKeyModifiers(modifiers, NO);
    }

    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES block:^(){
        [fMenuItem setKeyEquivalent:theKeyEquivalent];
        [fMenuItem setKeyEquivalentModifierMask:modifierMask];
        [fMenuItem setTitle:theLabel];
    }];
}

- (void) setJavaImage:(NSImage *)theImage {

    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO block:^(){
        [fMenuItem setImage:theImage];
    }];
}

- (void) setJavaToolTipText:(NSString *)theText {

    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO block:^(){
        [fMenuItem setToolTip:theText];
    }];
}


- (void)setJavaEnabled:(BOOL) enabled {

    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO block:^(){
        @synchronized(self) {
            fIsEnabled = enabled;

            // Warning:  This won't work if the parent menu is disabled.
            // See [CMenu syncFromJava]. We still need to call it here so
            // the NSMenuItem itself gets properly updated.
            [fMenuItem setEnabled:fIsEnabled];
        }
    }];
}

- (BOOL)isEnabled {

    BOOL enabled = NO;
    @synchronized(self) {
        enabled = fIsEnabled;
    }
    return enabled;
}


- (void)setJavaState:(BOOL)newState {

    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO block:^(){
        [fMenuItem setState:(newState ? NSOnState : NSOffState)];
    }];
}

- (void)cleanup {
    [fMenuItem setAction:NULL];
    [fMenuItem setTarget:nil];
}

- (void)dealloc {
    [fMenuItem release];
    fMenuItem = nil;

    [super dealloc];
}

- (void)addNSMenuItemToMenu:(NSMenu *)inMenu {
    [inMenu addItem:fMenuItem];
}

- (NSMenuItem *)menuItem {
    return [[fMenuItem retain] autorelease];
}

- (void)setIsCheckbox {
    fIsCheckbox = YES;
}

- (void) _createMenuItem_OnAppKitThread: (NSMutableArray *)argValue {
    jobject cPeerObjGlobal = (jobject)[[argValue objectAtIndex: 0] pointerValue];
    NSNumber * asSeparator = (NSNumber *)[argValue objectAtIndex: 1];
    CMenuItem *aCMenuItem = [self initWithPeer: cPeerObjGlobal asSeparator: asSeparator];
    [argValue removeAllObjects];
    [argValue addObject: aCMenuItem];
}

- (NSString *)description {
    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"CMenuItem[ %@ ]", fMenuItem];
}

@end

/** Convert a Java keycode for SetMenuItemCmd */
static unichar AWTKeyToMacShortcut(jint awtKey, BOOL doShift) {
    unichar macKey = 0;

    if ((awtKey >= java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_0 && awtKey <= java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_9) ||
        (awtKey >= java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_A && awtKey <= java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_Z))
    {
        // These ranges are the same in ASCII
        macKey = awtKey;
    } else if (awtKey >= java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_F1 && awtKey <= java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_F12) {
        // Support for F1 - F12 has been around since Java 1.0 and fall into a lower range.
        macKey = awtKey - java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_F1 + NSF1FunctionKey;
    } else if (awtKey >= java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_F13 && awtKey <= java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_F24) {
        // Support for F13-F24 came in Java 1.2 and are at a different range.
        macKey = awtKey - java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_F13 + NSF13FunctionKey;
    } else {
        // Special characters
        switch (awtKey) {
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_BACK_QUOTE      : macKey = '`'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_QUOTE           : macKey = '\''; break;

        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_ESCAPE          : macKey = 0x1B; break;
//        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_SPACE           : macKey = kMenuSpaceGlyph; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_PAGE_UP         : macKey = NSPageUpFunctionKey; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_PAGE_DOWN       : macKey = NSPageDownFunctionKey; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_END             : macKey = NSEndFunctionKey; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_HOME            : macKey = NSHomeFunctionKey; break;

        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_LEFT            : macKey = NSLeftArrowFunctionKey; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_UP              : macKey = NSUpArrowFunctionKey; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_RIGHT           : macKey = NSRightArrowFunctionKey; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_DOWN            : macKey = NSDownArrowFunctionKey; break;

        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_COMMA           : macKey = ','; break;

        // Mac OS doesn't distinguish between the two '-' keys...
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_MINUS           :
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_SUBTRACT        : macKey = '-'; break;

        // or the two '.' keys...
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_DECIMAL         :
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_PERIOD          : macKey = '.'; break;

        // or the two '/' keys.
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_DIVIDE          :
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_SLASH           : macKey = '/'; break;

        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_SEMICOLON       : macKey = ';'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_EQUALS          : macKey = '='; break;

        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_OPEN_BRACKET    : macKey = '['; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_BACK_SLASH      : macKey = '\\'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_CLOSE_BRACKET   : macKey = ']'; break;

        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_MULTIPLY        : macKey = '*'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_ADD             : macKey = '+'; break;

        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_HELP            : macKey = NSHelpFunctionKey; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_TAB             : macKey = NSTabCharacter; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_ENTER           : macKey = NSNewlineCharacter; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_BACK_SPACE      : macKey = NSBackspaceCharacter; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_DELETE          : macKey = NSDeleteCharacter; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_CLEAR           : macKey = NSClearDisplayFunctionKey; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_AMPERSAND       : macKey = '&'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_ASTERISK        : macKey = '*'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_QUOTEDBL        : macKey = '\"'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_LESS            : macKey = '<'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_GREATER         : macKey = '>'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_BRACELEFT       : macKey = '{'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_BRACERIGHT      : macKey = '}'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_AT              : macKey = '@'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_COLON           : macKey = ':'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_CIRCUMFLEX      : macKey = '^'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_DOLLAR          : macKey = '$'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_EXCLAMATION_MARK : macKey = '!'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_LEFT_PARENTHESIS : macKey = '('; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_NUMBER_SIGN     : macKey = '#'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_PLUS            : macKey = '+'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS: macKey = ')'; break;
        case java_awt_event_KeyEvent_VK_UNDERSCORE      : macKey = '_'; break;
        }
    }
    return macKey;
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem
 * Method:    nativeSetLabel
 * Signature: (JLjava/lang/String;CII)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem_nativeSetLabel
(JNIEnv *env, jobject peer,
     jlong menuItemObj, jstring label,
     jchar shortcutKey, jint shortcutKeyCode, jint mods)
{
JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
    NSString *theLabel = JNFJavaToNSString(env, label);
    NSString *theKeyEquivalent = nil;
    unichar macKey = shortcutKey;

    if (macKey == 0) {
        macKey = AWTKeyToMacShortcut(shortcutKeyCode, (mods & java_awt_event_KeyEvent_SHIFT_MASK) != 0);
    }

    if (macKey != 0) {
        unichar equivalent[1] = {macKey};
        theKeyEquivalent = [NSString stringWithCharacters:equivalent length:1];
    } else {
        theKeyEquivalent = @"";
    }

    [((CMenuItem *)jlong_to_ptr(menuItemObj)) setJavaLabel:theLabel shortcut:theKeyEquivalent modifierMask:mods];
JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem
 * Method:    nativeSetTooltip
 * Signature: (JLjava/lang/String;)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem_nativeSetTooltip
(JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jlong menuItemObj, jstring tooltip)
{
JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
    NSString *theTooltip = JNFJavaToNSString(env, tooltip);
    [((CMenuItem *)jlong_to_ptr(menuItemObj)) setJavaToolTipText:theTooltip];
JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem
 * Method:    nativeSetImage
 * Signature: (JJ)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem_nativeSetImage
(JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jlong menuItemObj, jlong image)
{
JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
    [((CMenuItem *)jlong_to_ptr(menuItemObj)) setJavaImage:(NSImage*)jlong_to_ptr(image)];
JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem
 * Method:    nativeCreate
 * Signature: (JZ)J
 */
JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem_nativeCreate
    (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jlong parentCMenuObj, jboolean isSeparator)
{

    CMenuItem *aCMenuItem = nil;
    CMenu *parentCMenu = (CMenu *)jlong_to_ptr(parentCMenuObj);
JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);

    jobject cPeerObjGlobal = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, peer);

    NSMutableArray *args = nil;

    // Create a new item....
    if (isSeparator == JNI_TRUE) {
        args = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:[NSValue valueWithBytes:&cPeerObjGlobal objCType:@encode(jobject)], [NSNumber numberWithBool:YES],  nil];
    } else {
        args = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:[NSValue valueWithBytes:&cPeerObjGlobal objCType:@encode(jobject)], [NSNumber numberWithBool:NO],  nil];
    }

    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThread:@selector(_createMenuItem_OnAppKitThread:) on:[CMenuItem alloc] withObject:args waitUntilDone:YES];

    aCMenuItem = (CMenuItem *)[args objectAtIndex: 0];

    if (aCMenuItem == nil) {
        return 0L;
    }

    // and add it to the parent item.
    [parentCMenu addJavaMenuItem: aCMenuItem];

    // setLabel will be called after creation completes.

    if (aCMenuItem) {
        CFRetain(aCMenuItem); // GC
        [aCMenuItem release];
    }

JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
    return ptr_to_jlong(aCMenuItem);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem
 * Method:    nativeSetEnabled
 * Signature: (JZ)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CMenuItem_nativeSetEnabled
(JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jlong menuItemObj, jboolean enable)
{
JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
    CMenuItem *item = (CMenuItem *)jlong_to_ptr(menuItemObj);
    [item setJavaEnabled: (enable == JNI_TRUE)];
JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CCheckboxMenuItem
 * Method:    nativeSetState
 * Signature: (IZ)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CCheckboxMenuItem_nativeSetState
(JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jlong menuItemObj, jboolean state)
{
JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
    CMenuItem *item = (CMenuItem *)jlong_to_ptr(menuItemObj);
    [item setJavaState: (state == JNI_TRUE)];
JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CCheckboxMenuItem
 * Method:    nativeSetState
 * Signature: (IZ)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CCheckboxMenuItem_nativeSetIsCheckbox
(JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jlong menuItemObj)
{
JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
    CMenuItem *item = (CMenuItem *)jlong_to_ptr(menuItemObj);
    [item setIsCheckbox];
JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
}

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