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Java example source code file (ISO10126Padding.java)

This example Java source code file (ISO10126Padding.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

buffer, crypto, iso10126padding, padding, shortbufferexception

The ISO10126Padding.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.crypto.provider;

import javax.crypto.ShortBufferException;

/**
 * This class implements padding as specified in the W3 XML ENC standard.
 *
 * @author Valerie Peng
 *
 *
 * @see Padding
 */
final class ISO10126Padding implements Padding {

    private int blockSize;

    ISO10126Padding(int blockSize) {
        this.blockSize = blockSize;
    }

    /**
     * Adds the given number of padding bytes to the data input.
     * The value of the padding bytes is determined
     * by the specific padding mechanism that implements this
     * interface.
     *
     * @param in the input buffer with the data to pad
     * @param off the offset in <code>in where the padding bytes
     * are appended
     * @param len the number of padding bytes to add
     *
     * @exception ShortBufferException if <code>in is too small to hold
     * the padding bytes
     */
    public void padWithLen(byte[] in, int off, int len)
        throws ShortBufferException
    {
        if (in == null)
            return;

        if ((off + len) > in.length) {
            throw new ShortBufferException("Buffer too small to hold padding");
        }

        byte paddingOctet = (byte) (len & 0xff);
        byte[] padding = new byte[len];
        SunJCE.getRandom().nextBytes(padding);
        padding[len-1] = paddingOctet;
        System.arraycopy(padding, 0, in, off, len);
        return;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the index where the padding starts.
     *
     * <p>Given a buffer with padded data, this method returns the
     * index where the padding starts.
     *
     * @param in the buffer with the padded data
     * @param off the offset in <code>in where the padded data starts
     * @param len the length of the padded data
     *
     * @return the index where the padding starts, or -1 if the input is
     * not properly padded
     */
    public int unpad(byte[] in, int off, int len) {
        if ((in == null) ||
            (len == 0)) { // this can happen if input is really a padded buffer
            return 0;
        }

        byte lastByte = in[off + len - 1];
        int padValue = (int)lastByte & 0x0ff;
        if ((padValue < 0x01)
            || (padValue > blockSize)) {
            return -1;
        }

        int start = off + len - ((int)lastByte & 0x0ff);
        if (start < off) {
            return -1;
        }

        return start;
    }

    /**
     * Determines how long the padding will be for a given input length.
     *
     * @param len the length of the data to pad
     *
     * @return the length of the padding
     */
    public int padLength(int len) {
        int paddingOctet = blockSize - (len % blockSize);
        return paddingOctet;
    }
}

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