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Java example source code file (GIFImageMetadata.java)

This example Java source code file (GIFImageMetadata.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, dom, false, gifimagemetadata, iioinvalidtreeexception, iiometadatanode, illegalstateexception, image, imageio, iso\-8859\-1, list, metadata, plaintextextension, sampleformat, string, true, unsupportedencodingexception, util

The GIFImageMetadata.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.imageio.plugins.gif;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOInvalidTreeException;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadata;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataNode;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataFormat;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataFormatImpl;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;

public class GIFImageMetadata extends GIFMetadata {

    // package scope
    static final String
        nativeMetadataFormatName = "javax_imageio_gif_image_1.0";

    static final String[] disposalMethodNames = {
        "none",
        "doNotDispose",
        "restoreToBackgroundColor",
        "restoreToPrevious",
        "undefinedDisposalMethod4",
        "undefinedDisposalMethod5",
        "undefinedDisposalMethod6",
        "undefinedDisposalMethod7"
    };

    // Fields from Image Descriptor
    public int imageLeftPosition;
    public int imageTopPosition;
    public int imageWidth;
    public int imageHeight;
    public boolean interlaceFlag = false;
    public boolean sortFlag = false;
    public byte[] localColorTable = null;

    // Fields from Graphic Control Extension
    public int disposalMethod = 0;
    public boolean userInputFlag = false;
    public boolean transparentColorFlag = false;
    public int delayTime = 0;
    public int transparentColorIndex = 0;

    // Fields from Plain Text Extension
    public boolean hasPlainTextExtension = false;
    public int textGridLeft;
    public int textGridTop;
    public int textGridWidth;
    public int textGridHeight;
    public int characterCellWidth;
    public int characterCellHeight;
    public int textForegroundColor;
    public int textBackgroundColor;
    public byte[] text;

    // Fields from ApplicationExtension
    // List of byte[]
    public List applicationIDs = null; // new ArrayList();

    // List of byte[]
    public List authenticationCodes = null; // new ArrayList();

    // List of byte[]
    public List applicationData = null; // new ArrayList();

    // Fields from CommentExtension
    // List of byte[]
    public List comments = null; // new ArrayList();

    protected GIFImageMetadata(boolean standardMetadataFormatSupported,
                               String nativeMetadataFormatName,
                               String nativeMetadataFormatClassName,
                               String[] extraMetadataFormatNames,
                               String[] extraMetadataFormatClassNames)
    {
        super(standardMetadataFormatSupported,
              nativeMetadataFormatName,
              nativeMetadataFormatClassName,
              extraMetadataFormatNames,
              extraMetadataFormatClassNames);
    }

    public GIFImageMetadata() {
        this(true,
              nativeMetadataFormatName,
              "com.sun.imageio.plugins.gif.GIFImageMetadataFormat",
              null, null);
    }

    public boolean isReadOnly() {
        return true;
    }

    public Node getAsTree(String formatName) {
        if (formatName.equals(nativeMetadataFormatName)) {
            return getNativeTree();
        } else if (formatName.equals
                   (IIOMetadataFormatImpl.standardMetadataFormatName)) {
            return getStandardTree();
        } else {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a recognized format!");
        }
    }

    private String toISO8859(byte[] data) {
        try {
            return new String(data, "ISO-8859-1");
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return "";
        }
    }

    private Node getNativeTree() {
        IIOMetadataNode node; // scratch node
        IIOMetadataNode root =
            new IIOMetadataNode(nativeMetadataFormatName);

        // Image descriptor
        node = new IIOMetadataNode("ImageDescriptor");
        node.setAttribute("imageLeftPosition",
                          Integer.toString(imageLeftPosition));
        node.setAttribute("imageTopPosition",
                          Integer.toString(imageTopPosition));
        node.setAttribute("imageWidth", Integer.toString(imageWidth));
        node.setAttribute("imageHeight", Integer.toString(imageHeight));
        node.setAttribute("interlaceFlag",
                          interlaceFlag ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
        root.appendChild(node);

        // Local color table
        if (localColorTable != null) {
            node = new IIOMetadataNode("LocalColorTable");
            int numEntries = localColorTable.length/3;
            node.setAttribute("sizeOfLocalColorTable",
                              Integer.toString(numEntries));
            node.setAttribute("sortFlag",
                              sortFlag ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");

            for (int i = 0; i < numEntries; i++) {
                IIOMetadataNode entry =
                    new IIOMetadataNode("ColorTableEntry");
                entry.setAttribute("index", Integer.toString(i));
                int r = localColorTable[3*i] & 0xff;
                int g = localColorTable[3*i + 1] & 0xff;
                int b = localColorTable[3*i + 2] & 0xff;
                entry.setAttribute("red", Integer.toString(r));
                entry.setAttribute("green", Integer.toString(g));
                entry.setAttribute("blue", Integer.toString(b));
                node.appendChild(entry);
            }
            root.appendChild(node);
        }

        // Graphic control extension
        node = new IIOMetadataNode("GraphicControlExtension");
        node.setAttribute("disposalMethod",
                          disposalMethodNames[disposalMethod]);
        node.setAttribute("userInputFlag",
                          userInputFlag ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
        node.setAttribute("transparentColorFlag",
                          transparentColorFlag ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
        node.setAttribute("delayTime",
                          Integer.toString(delayTime));
        node.setAttribute("transparentColorIndex",
                          Integer.toString(transparentColorIndex));
        root.appendChild(node);

        if (hasPlainTextExtension) {
            node = new IIOMetadataNode("PlainTextExtension");
            node.setAttribute("textGridLeft",
                              Integer.toString(textGridLeft));
            node.setAttribute("textGridTop",
                              Integer.toString(textGridTop));
            node.setAttribute("textGridWidth",
                              Integer.toString(textGridWidth));
            node.setAttribute("textGridHeight",
                              Integer.toString(textGridHeight));
            node.setAttribute("characterCellWidth",
                              Integer.toString(characterCellWidth));
            node.setAttribute("characterCellHeight",
                              Integer.toString(characterCellHeight));
            node.setAttribute("textForegroundColor",
                              Integer.toString(textForegroundColor));
            node.setAttribute("textBackgroundColor",
                              Integer.toString(textBackgroundColor));
            node.setAttribute("text", toISO8859(text));

            root.appendChild(node);
        }

        // Application extensions
        int numAppExtensions = applicationIDs == null ?
            0 : applicationIDs.size();
        if (numAppExtensions > 0) {
            node = new IIOMetadataNode("ApplicationExtensions");
            for (int i = 0; i < numAppExtensions; i++) {
                IIOMetadataNode appExtNode =
                    new IIOMetadataNode("ApplicationExtension");
                byte[] applicationID = (byte[])applicationIDs.get(i);
                appExtNode.setAttribute("applicationID",
                                        toISO8859(applicationID));
                byte[] authenticationCode = (byte[])authenticationCodes.get(i);
                appExtNode.setAttribute("authenticationCode",
                                        toISO8859(authenticationCode));
                byte[] appData = (byte[])applicationData.get(i);
                appExtNode.setUserObject((byte[])appData.clone());
                node.appendChild(appExtNode);
            }

            root.appendChild(node);
        }

        // Comment extensions
        int numComments = comments == null ? 0 : comments.size();
        if (numComments > 0) {
            node = new IIOMetadataNode("CommentExtensions");
            for (int i = 0; i < numComments; i++) {
                IIOMetadataNode commentNode =
                    new IIOMetadataNode("CommentExtension");
                byte[] comment = (byte[])comments.get(i);
                commentNode.setAttribute("value", toISO8859(comment));
                node.appendChild(commentNode);
            }

            root.appendChild(node);
        }

        return root;
    }

    public IIOMetadataNode getStandardChromaNode() {
        IIOMetadataNode chroma_node = new IIOMetadataNode("Chroma");
        IIOMetadataNode node = null; // scratch node

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("ColorSpaceType");
        node.setAttribute("name", "RGB");
        chroma_node.appendChild(node);

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("NumChannels");
        node.setAttribute("value", transparentColorFlag ? "4" : "3");
        chroma_node.appendChild(node);

        // Gamma not in format

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("BlackIsZero");
        node.setAttribute("value", "TRUE");
        chroma_node.appendChild(node);

        if (localColorTable != null) {
            node = new IIOMetadataNode("Palette");
            int numEntries = localColorTable.length/3;
            for (int i = 0; i < numEntries; i++) {
                IIOMetadataNode entry =
                    new IIOMetadataNode("PaletteEntry");
                entry.setAttribute("index", Integer.toString(i));
                entry.setAttribute("red",
                           Integer.toString(localColorTable[3*i] & 0xff));
                entry.setAttribute("green",
                           Integer.toString(localColorTable[3*i + 1] & 0xff));
                entry.setAttribute("blue",
                           Integer.toString(localColorTable[3*i + 2] & 0xff));
                node.appendChild(entry);
            }
            chroma_node.appendChild(node);
        }

        // BackgroundIndex not in image
        // BackgroundColor not in format

        return chroma_node;
    }

    public IIOMetadataNode getStandardCompressionNode() {
        IIOMetadataNode compression_node = new IIOMetadataNode("Compression");
        IIOMetadataNode node = null; // scratch node

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("CompressionTypeName");
        node.setAttribute("value", "lzw");
        compression_node.appendChild(node);

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("Lossless");
        node.setAttribute("value", "TRUE");
        compression_node.appendChild(node);

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("NumProgressiveScans");
        node.setAttribute("value", interlaceFlag ? "4" : "1");
        compression_node.appendChild(node);

        // BitRate not in format

        return compression_node;
    }

    public IIOMetadataNode getStandardDataNode() {
        IIOMetadataNode data_node = new IIOMetadataNode("Data");
        IIOMetadataNode node = null; // scratch node

        // PlanarConfiguration not in format

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("SampleFormat");
        node.setAttribute("value", "Index");
        data_node.appendChild(node);

        // BitsPerSample not in image
        // SignificantBitsPerSample not in format
        // SampleMSB not in format

        return data_node;
    }

    public IIOMetadataNode getStandardDimensionNode() {
        IIOMetadataNode dimension_node = new IIOMetadataNode("Dimension");
        IIOMetadataNode node = null; // scratch node

        // PixelAspectRatio not in image

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("ImageOrientation");
        node.setAttribute("value", "Normal");
        dimension_node.appendChild(node);

        // HorizontalPixelSize not in format
        // VerticalPixelSize not in format
        // HorizontalPhysicalPixelSpacing not in format
        // VerticalPhysicalPixelSpacing not in format
        // HorizontalPosition not in format
        // VerticalPosition not in format

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("HorizontalPixelOffset");
        node.setAttribute("value", Integer.toString(imageLeftPosition));
        dimension_node.appendChild(node);

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("VerticalPixelOffset");
        node.setAttribute("value", Integer.toString(imageTopPosition));
        dimension_node.appendChild(node);

        // HorizontalScreenSize not in image
        // VerticalScreenSize not in image

        return dimension_node;
    }

    // Document not in image

    public IIOMetadataNode getStandardTextNode() {
        if (comments == null) {
            return null;
        }
        Iterator commentIter = comments.iterator();
        if (!commentIter.hasNext()) {
            return null;
        }

        IIOMetadataNode text_node = new IIOMetadataNode("Text");
        IIOMetadataNode node = null; // scratch node

        while (commentIter.hasNext()) {
            byte[] comment = (byte[])commentIter.next();
            String s = null;
            try {
                s = new String(comment, "ISO-8859-1");
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Encoding ISO-8859-1 unknown!");
            }

            node = new IIOMetadataNode("TextEntry");
            node.setAttribute("value", s);
            node.setAttribute("encoding", "ISO-8859-1");
            node.setAttribute("compression", "none");
            text_node.appendChild(node);
        }

        return text_node;
    }

    public IIOMetadataNode getStandardTransparencyNode() {
        if (!transparentColorFlag) {
            return null;
        }

        IIOMetadataNode transparency_node =
            new IIOMetadataNode("Transparency");
        IIOMetadataNode node = null; // scratch node

        // Alpha not in format

        node = new IIOMetadataNode("TransparentIndex");
        node.setAttribute("value",
                          Integer.toString(transparentColorIndex));
        transparency_node.appendChild(node);

        // TransparentColor not in format
        // TileTransparencies not in format
        // TileOpacities not in format

        return transparency_node;
    }

    public void setFromTree(String formatName, Node root)
        throws IIOInvalidTreeException
    {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Metadata is read-only!");
    }

    protected void mergeNativeTree(Node root) throws IIOInvalidTreeException
    {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Metadata is read-only!");
    }

    protected void mergeStandardTree(Node root) throws IIOInvalidTreeException
    {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Metadata is read-only!");
    }

    public void reset() {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Metadata is read-only!");
    }
}

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