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Java example source code file (PerInterface.java)

This example Java source code file (PerInterface.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

attributenotfoundexception, getpropertyaction, initmaps, list, management, map, mbeanexception, mbeaninfo, mbeanintrospector, methodandsig, object, perinterface, reflectionexception, security, string, util

The PerInterface.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver;

import java.security.AccessController;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.management.AttributeNotFoundException;
import javax.management.InvalidAttributeValueException;
import javax.management.MBeanException;
import javax.management.MBeanInfo;
import javax.management.ReflectionException;

import static com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.Util.*;

/**
 * Per-MBean-interface behavior.  A single instance of this class can be shared
 * by all MBeans of the same kind (Standard MBean or MXBean) that have the same
 * MBean interface.
 *
 * @since 1.6
 */
final class PerInterface<M> {
    PerInterface(Class<?> mbeanInterface, MBeanIntrospector introspector,
                 MBeanAnalyzer<M> analyzer, MBeanInfo mbeanInfo) {
        this.mbeanInterface = mbeanInterface;
        this.introspector = introspector;
        this.mbeanInfo = mbeanInfo;
        analyzer.visit(new InitMaps());
    }

    Class<?> getMBeanInterface() {
        return mbeanInterface;
    }

    MBeanInfo getMBeanInfo() {
        return mbeanInfo;
    }

    boolean isMXBean() {
        return introspector.isMXBean();
    }

    Object getAttribute(Object resource, String attribute, Object cookie)
            throws AttributeNotFoundException,
                   MBeanException,
                   ReflectionException {

        final M cm = getters.get(attribute);
        if (cm == null) {
            final String msg;
            if (setters.containsKey(attribute))
                msg = "Write-only attribute: " + attribute;
            else
                msg = "No such attribute: " + attribute;
            throw new AttributeNotFoundException(msg);
        }
        return introspector.invokeM(cm, resource, (Object[]) null, cookie);
    }

    void setAttribute(Object resource, String attribute, Object value,
                      Object cookie)
            throws AttributeNotFoundException,
                   InvalidAttributeValueException,
                   MBeanException,
                   ReflectionException {

        final M cm = setters.get(attribute);
        if (cm == null) {
            final String msg;
            if (getters.containsKey(attribute))
                msg = "Read-only attribute: " + attribute;
            else
                msg = "No such attribute: " + attribute;
            throw new AttributeNotFoundException(msg);
        }
        introspector.invokeSetter(attribute, cm, resource, value, cookie);
    }

    Object invoke(Object resource, String operation, Object[] params,
                  String[] signature, Object cookie)
            throws MBeanException, ReflectionException {

        final List<MethodAndSig> list = ops.get(operation);
        if (list == null) {
            final String msg = "No such operation: " + operation;
            return noSuchMethod(msg, resource, operation, params, signature,
                                cookie);
        }
        if (signature == null)
            signature = new String[0];
        MethodAndSig found = null;
        for (MethodAndSig mas : list) {
            if (Arrays.equals(mas.signature, signature)) {
                found = mas;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (found == null) {
            final String badSig = sigString(signature);
            final String msg;
            if (list.size() == 1) {  // helpful exception message
                msg = "Signature mismatch for operation " + operation +
                        ": " + badSig + " should be " +
                        sigString(list.get(0).signature);
            } else {
                msg = "Operation " + operation + " exists but not with " +
                        "this signature: " + badSig;
            }
            return noSuchMethod(msg, resource, operation, params, signature,
                                cookie);
        }
        return introspector.invokeM(found.method, resource, params, cookie);
    }

    /*
     * This method is called when invoke doesn't find the named method.
     * Before throwing an exception, we check to see whether the
     * jmx.invoke.getters property is set, and if so whether the method
     * being invoked might be a getter or a setter.  If so we invoke it
     * and return the result.  This is for compatibility
     * with code based on JMX RI 1.0 or 1.1 which allowed invoking getters
     * and setters.  It is *not* recommended that new code use this feature.
     *
     * Since this method is either going to throw an exception or use
     * functionality that is strongly discouraged, we consider that its
     * performance is not very important.
     *
     * A simpler way to implement the functionality would be to add the getters
     * and setters to the operations map when jmx.invoke.getters is set.
     * However, that means that the property is consulted when an MBean
     * interface is being introspected and not thereafter.  Previously,
     * the property was consulted on every invocation.  So this simpler
     * implementation could potentially break code that sets and unsets
     * the property at different times.
     */
    private Object noSuchMethod(String msg, Object resource, String operation,
                                Object[] params, String[] signature,
                                Object cookie)
            throws MBeanException, ReflectionException {

        // Construct the exception that we will probably throw
        final NoSuchMethodException nsme =
            new NoSuchMethodException(operation + sigString(signature));
        final ReflectionException exception =
            new ReflectionException(nsme, msg);

        if (introspector.isMXBean())
            throw exception; // No compatibility requirement here

        // Is the compatibility property set?
        GetPropertyAction act = new GetPropertyAction("jmx.invoke.getters");
        String invokeGettersS;
        try {
            invokeGettersS = AccessController.doPrivileged(act);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // We don't expect an exception here but if we get one then
            // we'll simply assume that the property is not set.
            invokeGettersS = null;
        }
        if (invokeGettersS == null)
            throw exception;

        int rest = 0;
        Map<String, M> methods = null;
        if (signature == null || signature.length == 0) {
            if (operation.startsWith("get"))
                rest = 3;
            else if (operation.startsWith("is"))
                rest = 2;
            if (rest != 0)
                methods = getters;
        } else if (signature.length == 1 &&
                   operation.startsWith("set")) {
            rest = 3;
            methods = setters;
        }

        if (rest != 0) {
            String attrName = operation.substring(rest);
            M method = methods.get(attrName);
            if (method != null && introspector.getName(method).equals(operation)) {
                String[] msig = introspector.getSignature(method);
                if ((signature == null && msig.length == 0) ||
                        Arrays.equals(signature, msig)) {
                    return introspector.invokeM(method, resource, params, cookie);
                }
            }
        }

        throw exception;
    }

    private String sigString(String[] signature) {
        StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder("(");
        if (signature != null) {
            for (String s : signature) {
                if (b.length() > 1)
                    b.append(", ");
                b.append(s);
            }
        }
        return b.append(")").toString();
    }

    /**
     * Visitor that sets up the method maps (operations, getters, setters).
     */
    private class InitMaps implements MBeanAnalyzer.MBeanVisitor<M> {
        public void visitAttribute(String attributeName,
                                   M getter,
                                   M setter) {
            if (getter != null) {
                introspector.checkMethod(getter);
                final Object old = getters.put(attributeName, getter);
                assert(old == null);
            }
            if (setter != null) {
                introspector.checkMethod(setter);
                final Object old = setters.put(attributeName, setter);
                assert(old == null);
            }
        }

        public void visitOperation(String operationName,
                                   M operation) {
            introspector.checkMethod(operation);
            final String[] sig = introspector.getSignature(operation);
            final MethodAndSig mas = new MethodAndSig();
            mas.method = operation;
            mas.signature = sig;
            List<MethodAndSig> list = ops.get(operationName);
            if (list == null)
                list = Collections.singletonList(mas);
            else {
                if (list.size() == 1)
                    list = newList(list);
                list.add(mas);
            }
            ops.put(operationName, list);
        }
    }

    private class MethodAndSig {
        M method;
        String[] signature;
    }

    private final Class<?> mbeanInterface;
    private final MBeanIntrospector<M> introspector;
    private final MBeanInfo mbeanInfo;
    private final Map<String, M> getters = newMap();
    private final Map<String, M> setters = newMap();
    private final Map<String, List ops = newMap();
}

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