Java example source code file (LdapClient.java)
The LdapClient.java Java example source code
/*
* Copyright (c) 1999, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package com.sun.jndi.ldap;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.naming.directory.*;
import javax.naming.ldap.*;
import com.sun.jndi.ldap.pool.PooledConnection;
import com.sun.jndi.ldap.pool.PoolCallback;
import com.sun.jndi.ldap.sasl.LdapSasl;
import com.sun.jndi.ldap.sasl.SaslInputStream;
/**
* LDAP (RFC-1777) and LDAPv3 (RFC-2251) compliant client
*
* This class represents a connection to an LDAP client.
* Callers interact with this class at an LDAP operation level.
* That is, the caller invokes a method to do a SEARCH or MODRDN
* operation and gets back the result.
* The caller uses the constructor to create a connection to the server.
* It then needs to use authenticate() to perform an LDAP BIND.
* Note that for v3, BIND is optional so authenticate() might not
* actually send a BIND. authenticate() can be used later on to issue
* a BIND, for example, for a v3 client that wants to change the connection's
* credentials.
*<p>
* Multiple LdapCtx might share the same LdapClient. For example, contexts
* derived from the same initial context would share the same LdapClient
* until changes to a context's properties necessitates its own LdapClient.
* LdapClient methods that access shared data are thread-safe (i.e., caller
* does not have to sync).
*<p>
* Fields:
* isLdapv3 - no sync; initialized and updated within sync authenticate();
* always updated when connection is "quiet" and not shared;
* read access from outside LdapClient not sync
* referenceCount - sync within LdapClient; exception is forceClose() which
* is used by Connection thread to close connection upon receiving
* an Unsolicited Notification.
* access from outside LdapClient must sync;
* conn - no sync; Connection takes care of its own sync
* unsolicited - sync Vector; multiple operations sync'ed
*
* @author Vincent Ryan
* @author Jagane Sundar
* @author Rosanna Lee
*/
public final class LdapClient implements PooledConnection {
// ---------------------- Constants ----------------------------------
private static final int debug = 0;
static final boolean caseIgnore = true;
// Default list of binary attributes
private static final Hashtable<String, Boolean> defaultBinaryAttrs =
new Hashtable<>(23,0.75f);
static {
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("userpassword", Boolean.TRUE); //2.5.4.35
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("javaserializeddata", Boolean.TRUE);
//1.3.6.1.4.1.42.2.27.4.1.8
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("javaserializedobject", Boolean.TRUE);
// 1.3.6.1.4.1.42.2.27.4.1.2
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("jpegphoto", Boolean.TRUE);
//0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.60
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("audio", Boolean.TRUE); //0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.55
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("thumbnailphoto", Boolean.TRUE);
//1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.101.120.35
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("thumbnaillogo", Boolean.TRUE);
//1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.101.120.36
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("usercertificate", Boolean.TRUE); //2.5.4.36
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("cacertificate", Boolean.TRUE); //2.5.4.37
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("certificaterevocationlist", Boolean.TRUE);
//2.5.4.39
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("authorityrevocationlist", Boolean.TRUE); //2.5.4.38
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("crosscertificatepair", Boolean.TRUE); //2.5.4.40
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("photo", Boolean.TRUE); //0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.7
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("personalsignature", Boolean.TRUE);
//0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.53
defaultBinaryAttrs.put("x500uniqueidentifier", Boolean.TRUE); //2.5.4.45
}
private static final String DISCONNECT_OID = "1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20036";
// ----------------------- instance fields ------------------------
boolean isLdapv3; // Used by LdapCtx
int referenceCount = 1; // Used by LdapCtx for check for sharing
Connection conn; // Connection to server; has reader thread
// used by LdapCtx for StartTLS
final private PoolCallback pcb;
final private boolean pooled;
private boolean authenticateCalled = false;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// constructor: Create an authenticated connection to server
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
LdapClient(String host, int port, String socketFactory,
int connectTimeout, int readTimeout, OutputStream trace, PoolCallback pcb)
throws NamingException {
if (debug > 0)
System.err.println("LdapClient: constructor called " + host + ":" + port );
conn = new Connection(this, host, port, socketFactory, connectTimeout, readTimeout,
trace);
this.pcb = pcb;
pooled = (pcb != null);
}
synchronized boolean authenticateCalled() {
return authenticateCalled;
}
synchronized LdapResult
authenticate(boolean initial, String name, Object pw, int version,
String authMechanism, Control[] ctls, Hashtable<?,?> env)
throws NamingException {
int readTimeout = conn.readTimeout;
conn.readTimeout = conn.connectTimeout;
LdapResult res = null;
try {
authenticateCalled = true;
try {
ensureOpen();
} catch (IOException e) {
NamingException ne = new CommunicationException();
ne.setRootCause(e);
throw ne;
}
switch (version) {
case LDAP_VERSION3_VERSION2:
case LDAP_VERSION3:
isLdapv3 = true;
break;
case LDAP_VERSION2:
isLdapv3 = false;
break;
default:
throw new CommunicationException("Protocol version " + version +
" not supported");
}
if (authMechanism.equalsIgnoreCase("none") ||
authMechanism.equalsIgnoreCase("anonymous")) {
// Perform LDAP bind if we are reauthenticating, using LDAPv2,
// supporting failover to LDAPv2, or controls have been supplied.
if (!initial ||
(version == LDAP_VERSION2) ||
(version == LDAP_VERSION3_VERSION2) ||
((ctls != null) && (ctls.length > 0))) {
try {
// anonymous bind; update name/pw for LDAPv2 retry
res = ldapBind(name=null, (byte[])(pw=null), ctls, null,
false);
if (res.status == LdapClient.LDAP_SUCCESS) {
conn.setBound();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
NamingException ne =
new CommunicationException("anonymous bind failed: " +
conn.host + ":" + conn.port);
ne.setRootCause(e);
throw ne;
}
} else {
// Skip LDAP bind for LDAPv3 anonymous bind
res = new LdapResult();
res.status = LdapClient.LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
} else if (authMechanism.equalsIgnoreCase("simple")) {
// simple authentication
byte[] encodedPw = null;
try {
encodedPw = encodePassword(pw, isLdapv3);
res = ldapBind(name, encodedPw, ctls, null, false);
if (res.status == LdapClient.LDAP_SUCCESS) {
conn.setBound();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
NamingException ne =
new CommunicationException("simple bind failed: " +
conn.host + ":" + conn.port);
ne.setRootCause(e);
throw ne;
} finally {
// If pw was copied to a new array, clear that array as
// a security precaution.
if (encodedPw != pw && encodedPw != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < encodedPw.length; i++) {
encodedPw[i] = 0;
}
}
}
} else if (isLdapv3) {
// SASL authentication
try {
res = LdapSasl.saslBind(this, conn, conn.host, name, pw,
authMechanism, env, ctls);
if (res.status == LdapClient.LDAP_SUCCESS) {
conn.setBound();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
NamingException ne =
new CommunicationException("SASL bind failed: " +
conn.host + ":" + conn.port);
ne.setRootCause(e);
throw ne;
}
} else {
throw new AuthenticationNotSupportedException(authMechanism);
}
//
// re-try login using v2 if failing over
//
if (initial &&
(res.status == LdapClient.LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR) &&
(version == LdapClient.LDAP_VERSION3_VERSION2) &&
(authMechanism.equalsIgnoreCase("none") ||
authMechanism.equalsIgnoreCase("anonymous") ||
authMechanism.equalsIgnoreCase("simple"))) {
byte[] encodedPw = null;
try {
isLdapv3 = false;
encodedPw = encodePassword(pw, false);
res = ldapBind(name, encodedPw, ctls, null, false);
if (res.status == LdapClient.LDAP_SUCCESS) {
conn.setBound();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
NamingException ne =
new CommunicationException(authMechanism + ":" +
conn.host + ":" + conn.port);
ne.setRootCause(e);
throw ne;
} finally {
// If pw was copied to a new array, clear that array as
// a security precaution.
if (encodedPw != pw && encodedPw != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < encodedPw.length; i++) {
encodedPw[i] = 0;
}
}
}
}
// principal name not found
// (map NameNotFoundException to AuthenticationException)
// %%% This is a workaround for Netscape servers returning
// %%% no such object when the principal name is not found
// %%% Note that when this workaround is applied, it does not allow
// %%% response controls to be recorded by the calling context
if (res.status == LdapClient.LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) {
throw new AuthenticationException(
getErrorMessage(res.status, res.errorMessage));
}
conn.setV3(isLdapv3);
return res;
} finally {
conn.readTimeout = readTimeout;
}
}
/**
* Sends an LDAP Bind request.
* Cannot be private; called by LdapSasl
* @param dn The possibly null DN to use in the BIND request. null if anonymous.
* @param toServer The possibly null array of bytes to send to the server.
* @param auth The authentication mechanism
*
*/
synchronized public LdapResult ldapBind(String dn, byte[]toServer,
Control[] bindCtls, String auth, boolean pauseAfterReceipt)
throws java.io.IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
// flush outstanding requests
conn.abandonOutstandingReqs(null);
BerEncoder ber = new BerEncoder();
int curMsgId = conn.getMsgId();
LdapResult res = new LdapResult();
res.status = LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
//
// build the bind request.
//
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(curMsgId);
ber.beginSeq(LdapClient.LDAP_REQ_BIND);
ber.encodeInt(isLdapv3 ? LDAP_VERSION3 : LDAP_VERSION2);
ber.encodeString(dn, isLdapv3);
// if authentication mechanism specified, it is SASL
if (auth != null) {
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_CONTEXT | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 3);
ber.encodeString(auth, isLdapv3); // SASL mechanism
if (toServer != null) {
ber.encodeOctetString(toServer,
Ber.ASN_OCTET_STR);
}
ber.endSeq();
} else {
if (toServer != null) {
ber.encodeOctetString(toServer, Ber.ASN_CONTEXT);
} else {
ber.encodeOctetString(null, Ber.ASN_CONTEXT, 0, 0);
}
}
ber.endSeq();
// Encode controls
if (isLdapv3) {
encodeControls(ber, bindCtls);
}
ber.endSeq();
LdapRequest req = conn.writeRequest(ber, curMsgId, pauseAfterReceipt);
if (toServer != null) {
ber.reset(); // clear internally-stored password
}
// Read reply
BerDecoder rber = conn.readReply(req);
rber.parseSeq(null); // init seq
rber.parseInt(); // msg id
if (rber.parseByte() != LDAP_REP_BIND) {
return res;
}
rber.parseLength();
parseResult(rber, res, isLdapv3);
// handle server's credentials (if present)
if (isLdapv3 &&
(rber.bytesLeft() > 0) &&
(rber.peekByte() == (Ber.ASN_CONTEXT | 7))) {
res.serverCreds = rber.parseOctetString((Ber.ASN_CONTEXT | 7), null);
}
res.resControls = isLdapv3 ? parseControls(rber) : null;
conn.removeRequest(req);
return res;
}
/**
* Determines whether SASL encryption/integrity is in progress.
* This check is made prior to reauthentication. You cannot reauthenticate
* over an encrypted/integrity-protected SASL channel. You must
* close the channel and open a new one.
*/
boolean usingSaslStreams() {
return (conn.inStream instanceof SaslInputStream);
}
synchronized void incRefCount() {
++referenceCount;
if (debug > 1) {
System.err.println("LdapClient.incRefCount: " + referenceCount + " " + this);
}
}
/**
* Returns the encoded password.
*/
private static byte[] encodePassword(Object pw, boolean v3) throws IOException {
if (pw instanceof char[]) {
pw = new String((char[])pw);
}
if (pw instanceof String) {
if (v3) {
return ((String)pw).getBytes("UTF8");
} else {
return ((String)pw).getBytes("8859_1");
}
} else {
return (byte[])pw;
}
}
synchronized void close(Control[] reqCtls, boolean hardClose) {
--referenceCount;
if (debug > 1) {
System.err.println("LdapClient: " + this);
System.err.println("LdapClient: close() called: " + referenceCount);
(new Throwable()).printStackTrace();
}
if (referenceCount <= 0 && conn != null) {
if (debug > 0) System.err.println("LdapClient: closed connection " + this);
if (!pooled) {
// Not being pooled; continue with closing
conn.cleanup(reqCtls, false);
conn = null;
} else {
// Pooled
// Is this a real close or a request to return conn to pool
if (hardClose) {
conn.cleanup(reqCtls, false);
conn = null;
pcb.removePooledConnection(this);
} else {
pcb.releasePooledConnection(this);
}
}
}
}
// NOTE: Should NOT be synchronized otherwise won't be able to close
private void forceClose(boolean cleanPool) {
referenceCount = 0; // force closing of connection
if (debug > 1) {
System.err.println("LdapClient: forceClose() of " + this);
}
if (conn != null) {
if (debug > 0) System.err.println(
"LdapClient: forced close of connection " + this);
conn.cleanup(null, false);
conn = null;
if (cleanPool) {
pcb.removePooledConnection(this);
}
}
}
protected void finalize() {
if (debug > 0) System.err.println("LdapClient: finalize " + this);
forceClose(pooled);
}
/*
* Used by connection pooling to close physical connection.
*/
synchronized public void closeConnection() {
forceClose(false); // this is a pool callback so no need to clean pool
}
/**
* Called by Connection.cleanup(). LdapClient should
* notify any unsolicited listeners and removing itself from any pool.
* This is almost like forceClose(), except it doesn't call
* Connection.cleanup() (because this is called from cleanup()).
*/
void processConnectionClosure() {
// Notify listeners
synchronized (unsolicited) {
if (unsolicited.size() > 0) {
String msg;
if (conn != null) {
msg = conn.host + ":" + conn.port + " connection closed";
} else {
msg = "Connection closed";
}
notifyUnsolicited(new CommunicationException(msg));
}
}
// Remove from pool
if (pooled) {
pcb.removePooledConnection(this);
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// LDAP search. also includes methods to encode rfc 1558 compliant filters
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static final int SCOPE_BASE_OBJECT = 0;
static final int SCOPE_ONE_LEVEL = 1;
static final int SCOPE_SUBTREE = 2;
LdapResult search(String dn, int scope, int deref, int sizeLimit,
int timeLimit, boolean attrsOnly, String attrs[],
String filter, int batchSize, Control[] reqCtls,
Hashtable<String, Boolean> binaryAttrs,
boolean waitFirstReply, int replyQueueCapacity)
throws IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
LdapResult res = new LdapResult();
BerEncoder ber = new BerEncoder();
int curMsgId = conn.getMsgId();
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(curMsgId);
ber.beginSeq(LDAP_REQ_SEARCH);
ber.encodeString(dn == null ? "" : dn, isLdapv3);
ber.encodeInt(scope, LBER_ENUMERATED);
ber.encodeInt(deref, LBER_ENUMERATED);
ber.encodeInt(sizeLimit);
ber.encodeInt(timeLimit);
ber.encodeBoolean(attrsOnly);
Filter.encodeFilterString(ber, filter, isLdapv3);
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeStringArray(attrs, isLdapv3);
ber.endSeq();
ber.endSeq();
if (isLdapv3) encodeControls(ber, reqCtls);
ber.endSeq();
LdapRequest req =
conn.writeRequest(ber, curMsgId, false, replyQueueCapacity);
res.msgId = curMsgId;
res.status = LdapClient.LDAP_SUCCESS; //optimistic
if (waitFirstReply) {
// get first reply
res = getSearchReply(req, batchSize, res, binaryAttrs);
}
return res;
}
/*
* Abandon the search operation and remove it from the message queue.
*/
void clearSearchReply(LdapResult res, Control[] ctls) {
if (res != null && conn != null) {
// Only send an LDAP abandon operation when clearing the search
// reply from a one-level or subtree search.
LdapRequest req = conn.findRequest(res.msgId);
if (req == null) {
return;
}
// OK if req got removed after check; double removal attempt
// but otherwise no harm done
// Send an LDAP abandon only if the search operation has not yet
// completed.
if (req.hasSearchCompleted()) {
conn.removeRequest(req);
} else {
conn.abandonRequest(req, ctls);
}
}
}
/*
* Retrieve the next batch of entries and/or referrals.
*/
LdapResult getSearchReply(int batchSize, LdapResult res,
Hashtable<String, Boolean> binaryAttrs) throws IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
LdapRequest req;
if ((req = conn.findRequest(res.msgId)) == null) {
return null;
}
return getSearchReply(req, batchSize, res, binaryAttrs);
}
private LdapResult getSearchReply(LdapRequest req,
int batchSize, LdapResult res, Hashtable<String, Boolean> binaryAttrs)
throws IOException, NamingException {
if (batchSize == 0)
batchSize = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
if (res.entries != null) {
res.entries.setSize(0); // clear the (previous) set of entries
} else {
res.entries =
new Vector<>(batchSize == Integer.MAX_VALUE ? 32 : batchSize);
}
if (res.referrals != null) {
res.referrals.setSize(0); // clear the (previous) set of referrals
}
BerDecoder replyBer; // Decoder for response
int seq; // Request id
Attributes lattrs; // Attribute set read from response
Attribute la; // Attribute read from response
String DN; // DN read from response
LdapEntry le; // LDAP entry representing response
int[] seqlen; // Holder for response length
int endseq; // Position of end of response
for (int i = 0; i < batchSize;) {
replyBer = conn.readReply(req);
//
// process search reply
//
replyBer.parseSeq(null); // init seq
replyBer.parseInt(); // req id
seq = replyBer.parseSeq(null);
if (seq == LDAP_REP_SEARCH) {
// handle LDAPv3 search entries
lattrs = new BasicAttributes(caseIgnore);
DN = replyBer.parseString(isLdapv3);
le = new LdapEntry(DN, lattrs);
seqlen = new int[1];
replyBer.parseSeq(seqlen);
endseq = replyBer.getParsePosition() + seqlen[0];
while ((replyBer.getParsePosition() < endseq) &&
(replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0)) {
la = parseAttribute(replyBer, binaryAttrs);
lattrs.put(la);
}
le.respCtls = isLdapv3 ? parseControls(replyBer) : null;
res.entries.addElement(le);
i++;
} else if ((seq == LDAP_REP_SEARCH_REF) && isLdapv3) {
// handle LDAPv3 search reference
Vector<String> URLs = new Vector<>(4);
// %%% Although not strictly correct, some LDAP servers
// encode the SEQUENCE OF tag in the SearchResultRef
if (replyBer.peekByte() ==
(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR)) {
replyBer.parseSeq(null);
}
while ((replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0) &&
(replyBer.peekByte() == Ber.ASN_OCTET_STR)) {
URLs.addElement(replyBer.parseString(isLdapv3));
}
if (res.referrals == null) {
res.referrals = new Vector<>(4);
}
res.referrals.addElement(URLs);
res.resControls = isLdapv3 ? parseControls(replyBer) : null;
// Save referral and continue to get next search result
} else if (seq == LDAP_REP_EXTENSION) {
parseExtResponse(replyBer, res); //%%% ignore for now
} else if (seq == LDAP_REP_RESULT) {
parseResult(replyBer, res, isLdapv3);
res.resControls = isLdapv3 ? parseControls(replyBer) : null;
conn.removeRequest(req);
return res; // Done with search
}
}
return res;
}
private Attribute parseAttribute(BerDecoder ber,
Hashtable<String, Boolean> binaryAttrs)
throws IOException {
int len[] = new int[1];
int seq = ber.parseSeq(null);
String attrid = ber.parseString(isLdapv3);
boolean hasBinaryValues = isBinaryValued(attrid, binaryAttrs);
Attribute la = new LdapAttribute(attrid);
if ((seq = ber.parseSeq(len)) == LBER_SET) {
int attrlen = len[0];
while (ber.bytesLeft() > 0 && attrlen > 0) {
try {
attrlen -= parseAttributeValue(ber, la, hasBinaryValues);
} catch (IOException ex) {
ber.seek(attrlen);
break;
}
}
} else {
// Skip the rest of the sequence because it is not what we want
ber.seek(len[0]);
}
return la;
}
//
// returns number of bytes that were parsed. Adds the values to attr
//
private int parseAttributeValue(BerDecoder ber, Attribute la,
boolean hasBinaryValues) throws IOException {
int len[] = new int[1];
if (hasBinaryValues) {
la.add(ber.parseOctetString(ber.peekByte(), len));
} else {
la.add(ber.parseStringWithTag(
Ber.ASN_SIMPLE_STRING, isLdapv3, len));
}
return len[0];
}
private boolean isBinaryValued(String attrid,
Hashtable<String, Boolean> binaryAttrs) {
String id = attrid.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
return ((id.indexOf(";binary") != -1) ||
defaultBinaryAttrs.containsKey(id) ||
((binaryAttrs != null) && (binaryAttrs.containsKey(id))));
}
// package entry point; used by Connection
static void parseResult(BerDecoder replyBer, LdapResult res,
boolean isLdapv3) throws IOException {
res.status = replyBer.parseEnumeration();
res.matchedDN = replyBer.parseString(isLdapv3);
res.errorMessage = replyBer.parseString(isLdapv3);
// handle LDAPv3 referrals (if present)
if (isLdapv3 &&
(replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0) &&
(replyBer.peekByte() == LDAP_REP_REFERRAL)) {
Vector<String> URLs = new Vector<>(4);
int[] seqlen = new int[1];
replyBer.parseSeq(seqlen);
int endseq = replyBer.getParsePosition() + seqlen[0];
while ((replyBer.getParsePosition() < endseq) &&
(replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0)) {
URLs.addElement(replyBer.parseString(isLdapv3));
}
if (res.referrals == null) {
res.referrals = new Vector<>(4);
}
res.referrals.addElement(URLs);
}
}
// package entry point; used by Connection
static Vector<Control> parseControls(BerDecoder replyBer) throws IOException {
// handle LDAPv3 controls (if present)
if ((replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0) && (replyBer.peekByte() == LDAP_CONTROLS)) {
Vector<Control> ctls = new Vector<>(4);
String controlOID;
boolean criticality = false; // default
byte[] controlValue = null; // optional
int[] seqlen = new int[1];
replyBer.parseSeq(seqlen);
int endseq = replyBer.getParsePosition() + seqlen[0];
while ((replyBer.getParsePosition() < endseq) &&
(replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0)) {
replyBer.parseSeq(null);
controlOID = replyBer.parseString(true);
if ((replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0) &&
(replyBer.peekByte() == Ber.ASN_BOOLEAN)) {
criticality = replyBer.parseBoolean();
}
if ((replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0) &&
(replyBer.peekByte() == Ber.ASN_OCTET_STR)) {
controlValue =
replyBer.parseOctetString(Ber.ASN_OCTET_STR, null);
}
if (controlOID != null) {
ctls.addElement(
new BasicControl(controlOID, criticality, controlValue));
}
}
return ctls;
} else {
return null;
}
}
private void parseExtResponse(BerDecoder replyBer, LdapResult res)
throws IOException {
parseResult(replyBer, res, isLdapv3);
if ((replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0) &&
(replyBer.peekByte() == LDAP_REP_EXT_OID)) {
res.extensionId =
replyBer.parseStringWithTag(LDAP_REP_EXT_OID, isLdapv3, null);
}
if ((replyBer.bytesLeft() > 0) &&
(replyBer.peekByte() == LDAP_REP_EXT_VAL)) {
res.extensionValue =
replyBer.parseOctetString(LDAP_REP_EXT_VAL, null);
}
res.resControls = parseControls(replyBer);
}
//
// Encode LDAPv3 controls
//
static void encodeControls(BerEncoder ber, Control[] reqCtls)
throws IOException {
if ((reqCtls == null) || (reqCtls.length == 0)) {
return;
}
byte[] controlVal;
ber.beginSeq(LdapClient.LDAP_CONTROLS);
for (int i = 0; i < reqCtls.length; i++) {
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeString(reqCtls[i].getID(), true); // control OID
if (reqCtls[i].isCritical()) {
ber.encodeBoolean(true); // critical control
}
if ((controlVal = reqCtls[i].getEncodedValue()) != null) {
ber.encodeOctetString(controlVal, Ber.ASN_OCTET_STR);
}
ber.endSeq();
}
ber.endSeq();
}
/**
* Reads the next reply corresponding to msgId, outstanding on requestBer.
* Processes the result and any controls.
*/
private LdapResult processReply(LdapRequest req,
LdapResult res, int responseType) throws IOException, NamingException {
BerDecoder rber = conn.readReply(req);
rber.parseSeq(null); // init seq
rber.parseInt(); // msg id
if (rber.parseByte() != responseType) {
return res;
}
rber.parseLength();
parseResult(rber, res, isLdapv3);
res.resControls = isLdapv3 ? parseControls(rber) : null;
conn.removeRequest(req);
return res; // Done with operation
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// LDAP modify:
// Modify the DN dn with the operations on attributes attrs.
// ie, operations[0] is the operation to be performed on
// attrs[0];
// dn - DN to modify
// operations - add, delete or replace
// attrs - array of Attribute
// reqCtls - array of request controls
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static final int ADD = 0;
static final int DELETE = 1;
static final int REPLACE = 2;
LdapResult modify(String dn, int operations[], Attribute attrs[],
Control[] reqCtls)
throws IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
LdapResult res = new LdapResult();
res.status = LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
if (dn == null || operations.length != attrs.length)
return res;
BerEncoder ber = new BerEncoder();
int curMsgId = conn.getMsgId();
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(curMsgId);
ber.beginSeq(LDAP_REQ_MODIFY);
ber.encodeString(dn, isLdapv3);
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
for (int i = 0; i < operations.length; i++) {
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(operations[i], LBER_ENUMERATED);
// zero values is not permitted for the add op.
if ((operations[i] == ADD) && hasNoValue(attrs[i])) {
throw new InvalidAttributeValueException(
"'" + attrs[i].getID() + "' has no values.");
} else {
encodeAttribute(ber, attrs[i]);
}
ber.endSeq();
}
ber.endSeq();
ber.endSeq();
if (isLdapv3) encodeControls(ber, reqCtls);
ber.endSeq();
LdapRequest req = conn.writeRequest(ber, curMsgId);
return processReply(req, res, LDAP_REP_MODIFY);
}
private void encodeAttribute(BerEncoder ber, Attribute attr)
throws IOException, NamingException {
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeString(attr.getID(), isLdapv3);
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR | 1);
NamingEnumeration<?> enum_ = attr.getAll();
Object val;
while (enum_.hasMore()) {
val = enum_.next();
if (val instanceof String) {
ber.encodeString((String)val, isLdapv3);
} else if (val instanceof byte[]) {
ber.encodeOctetString((byte[])val, Ber.ASN_OCTET_STR);
} else if (val == null) {
// no attribute value
} else {
throw new InvalidAttributeValueException(
"Malformed '" + attr.getID() + "' attribute value");
}
}
ber.endSeq();
ber.endSeq();
}
private static boolean hasNoValue(Attribute attr) throws NamingException {
return attr.size() == 0 || (attr.size() == 1 && attr.get() == null);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// LDAP add
// Adds entry to the Directory
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
LdapResult add(LdapEntry entry, Control[] reqCtls)
throws IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
LdapResult res = new LdapResult();
res.status = LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
if (entry == null || entry.DN == null)
return res;
BerEncoder ber = new BerEncoder();
int curMsgId = conn.getMsgId();
Attribute attr;
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(curMsgId);
ber.beginSeq(LDAP_REQ_ADD);
ber.encodeString(entry.DN, isLdapv3);
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
NamingEnumeration<? extends Attribute> enum_ =
entry.attributes.getAll();
while (enum_.hasMore()) {
attr = enum_.next();
// zero values is not permitted
if (hasNoValue(attr)) {
throw new InvalidAttributeValueException(
"'" + attr.getID() + "' has no values.");
} else {
encodeAttribute(ber, attr);
}
}
ber.endSeq();
ber.endSeq();
if (isLdapv3) encodeControls(ber, reqCtls);
ber.endSeq();
LdapRequest req = conn.writeRequest(ber, curMsgId);
return processReply(req, res, LDAP_REP_ADD);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// LDAP delete
// deletes entry from the Directory
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
LdapResult delete(String DN, Control[] reqCtls)
throws IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
LdapResult res = new LdapResult();
res.status = LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
if (DN == null)
return res;
BerEncoder ber = new BerEncoder();
int curMsgId = conn.getMsgId();
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(curMsgId);
ber.encodeString(DN, LDAP_REQ_DELETE, isLdapv3);
if (isLdapv3) encodeControls(ber, reqCtls);
ber.endSeq();
LdapRequest req = conn.writeRequest(ber, curMsgId);
return processReply(req, res, LDAP_REP_DELETE);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// LDAP modrdn
// Changes the last element of DN to newrdn
// dn - DN to change
// newrdn - new RDN to rename to
// deleteoldrdn - boolean whether to delete old attrs or not
// newSuperior - new place to put the entry in the tree
// (ignored if server is LDAPv2)
// reqCtls - array of request controls
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
LdapResult moddn(String DN, String newrdn, boolean deleteOldRdn,
String newSuperior, Control[] reqCtls)
throws IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
boolean changeSuperior = (newSuperior != null &&
newSuperior.length() > 0);
LdapResult res = new LdapResult();
res.status = LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
if (DN == null || newrdn == null)
return res;
BerEncoder ber = new BerEncoder();
int curMsgId = conn.getMsgId();
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(curMsgId);
ber.beginSeq(LDAP_REQ_MODRDN);
ber.encodeString(DN, isLdapv3);
ber.encodeString(newrdn, isLdapv3);
ber.encodeBoolean(deleteOldRdn);
if(isLdapv3 && changeSuperior) {
//System.err.println("changin superior");
ber.encodeString(newSuperior, LDAP_SUPERIOR_DN, isLdapv3);
}
ber.endSeq();
if (isLdapv3) encodeControls(ber, reqCtls);
ber.endSeq();
LdapRequest req = conn.writeRequest(ber, curMsgId);
return processReply(req, res, LDAP_REP_MODRDN);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// LDAP compare
// Compare attribute->value pairs in dn
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
LdapResult compare(String DN, String type, String value, Control[] reqCtls)
throws IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
LdapResult res = new LdapResult();
res.status = LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
if (DN == null || type == null || value == null)
return res;
BerEncoder ber = new BerEncoder();
int curMsgId = conn.getMsgId();
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(curMsgId);
ber.beginSeq(LDAP_REQ_COMPARE);
ber.encodeString(DN, isLdapv3);
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeString(type, isLdapv3);
// replace any escaped characters in the value
byte[] val = isLdapv3 ?
value.getBytes("UTF8") : value.getBytes("8859_1");
ber.encodeOctetString(
Filter.unescapeFilterValue(val, 0, val.length),
Ber.ASN_OCTET_STR);
ber.endSeq();
ber.endSeq();
if (isLdapv3) encodeControls(ber, reqCtls);
ber.endSeq();
LdapRequest req = conn.writeRequest(ber, curMsgId);
return processReply(req, res, LDAP_REP_COMPARE);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// LDAP extended operation
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
LdapResult extendedOp(String id, byte[] request, Control[] reqCtls,
boolean pauseAfterReceipt) throws IOException, NamingException {
ensureOpen();
LdapResult res = new LdapResult();
res.status = LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
if (id == null)
return res;
BerEncoder ber = new BerEncoder();
int curMsgId = conn.getMsgId();
ber.beginSeq(Ber.ASN_SEQUENCE | Ber.ASN_CONSTRUCTOR);
ber.encodeInt(curMsgId);
ber.beginSeq(LDAP_REQ_EXTENSION);
ber.encodeString(id,
Ber.ASN_CONTEXT | 0, isLdapv3);//[0]
if (request != null) {
ber.encodeOctetString(request,
Ber.ASN_CONTEXT | 1);//[1]
}
ber.endSeq();
encodeControls(ber, reqCtls); // always v3
ber.endSeq();
LdapRequest req = conn.writeRequest(ber, curMsgId, pauseAfterReceipt);
BerDecoder rber = conn.readReply(req);
rber.parseSeq(null); // init seq
rber.parseInt(); // msg id
if (rber.parseByte() != LDAP_REP_EXTENSION) {
return res;
}
rber.parseLength();
parseExtResponse(rber, res);
conn.removeRequest(req);
return res; // Done with operation
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Some BER definitions convenient for LDAP
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static final int LDAP_VERSION3_VERSION2 = 32;
static final int LDAP_VERSION2 = 0x02;
static final int LDAP_VERSION3 = 0x03; // LDAPv3
static final int LDAP_VERSION = LDAP_VERSION3;
static final int LDAP_REF_FOLLOW = 0x01; // follow referrals
static final int LDAP_REF_THROW = 0x02; // throw referral ex.
static final int LDAP_REF_IGNORE = 0x03; // ignore referrals
static final String LDAP_URL = "ldap://"; // LDAPv3
static final String LDAPS_URL = "ldaps://"; // LDAPv3
static final int LBER_BOOLEAN = 0x01;
static final int LBER_INTEGER = 0x02;
static final int LBER_BITSTRING = 0x03;
static final int LBER_OCTETSTRING = 0x04;
static final int LBER_NULL = 0x05;
static final int LBER_ENUMERATED = 0x0a;
static final int LBER_SEQUENCE = 0x30;
static final int LBER_SET = 0x31;
static final int LDAP_SUPERIOR_DN = 0x80;
static final int LDAP_REQ_BIND = 0x60; // app + constructed
static final int LDAP_REQ_UNBIND = 0x42; // app + primitive
static final int LDAP_REQ_SEARCH = 0x63; // app + constructed
static final int LDAP_REQ_MODIFY = 0x66; // app + constructed
static final int LDAP_REQ_ADD = 0x68; // app + constructed
static final int LDAP_REQ_DELETE = 0x4a; // app + primitive
static final int LDAP_REQ_MODRDN = 0x6c; // app + constructed
static final int LDAP_REQ_COMPARE = 0x6e; // app + constructed
static final int LDAP_REQ_ABANDON = 0x50; // app + primitive
static final int LDAP_REQ_EXTENSION = 0x77; // app + constructed (LDAPv3)
static final int LDAP_REP_BIND = 0x61; // app + constructed | 1
static final int LDAP_REP_SEARCH = 0x64; // app + constructed | 4
static final int LDAP_REP_SEARCH_REF = 0x73;// app + constructed (LDAPv3)
static final int LDAP_REP_RESULT = 0x65; // app + constructed | 5
static final int LDAP_REP_MODIFY = 0x67; // app + constructed | 7
static final int LDAP_REP_ADD = 0x69; // app + constructed | 9
static final int LDAP_REP_DELETE = 0x6b; // app + primitive | b
static final int LDAP_REP_MODRDN = 0x6d; // app + primitive | d
static final int LDAP_REP_COMPARE = 0x6f; // app + primitive | f
static final int LDAP_REP_EXTENSION = 0x78; // app + constructed (LDAPv3)
static final int LDAP_REP_REFERRAL = 0xa3; // ctx + constructed (LDAPv3)
static final int LDAP_REP_EXT_OID = 0x8a; // ctx + primitive (LDAPv3)
static final int LDAP_REP_EXT_VAL = 0x8b; // ctx + primitive (LDAPv3)
// LDAPv3 Controls
static final int LDAP_CONTROLS = 0xa0; // ctx + constructed (LDAPv3)
static final String LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGE_DSA_IT = "2.16.840.1.113730.3.4.2";
static final String LDAP_CONTROL_PREFERRED_LANG = "1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20035";
static final String LDAP_CONTROL_PAGED_RESULTS = "1.2.840.113556.1.4.319";
static final String LDAP_CONTROL_SERVER_SORT_REQ = "1.2.840.113556.1.4.473";
static final String LDAP_CONTROL_SERVER_SORT_RES = "1.2.840.113556.1.4.474";
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// return codes
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static final int LDAP_SUCCESS = 0;
static final int LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR = 1;
static final int LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR = 2;
static final int LDAP_TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = 3;
static final int LDAP_SIZE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = 4;
static final int LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE = 5;
static final int LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE = 6;
static final int LDAP_AUTH_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED = 7;
static final int LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_REQUIRED = 8;
static final int LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS = 9; // Slapd
static final int LDAP_REFERRAL = 10; // LDAPv3
static final int LDAP_ADMIN_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = 11; // LDAPv3
static final int LDAP_UNAVAILABLE_CRITICAL_EXTENSION = 12; // LDAPv3
static final int LDAP_CONFIDENTIALITY_REQUIRED = 13; // LDAPv3
static final int LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS = 14; // LDAPv3
static final int LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE = 16;
static final int LDAP_UNDEFINED_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE = 17;
static final int LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_MATCHING = 18;
static final int LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION = 19;
static final int LDAP_ATTRIBUTE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS = 20;
static final int LDAP_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX = 21;
static final int LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT = 32;
static final int LDAP_ALIAS_PROBLEM = 33;
static final int LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX = 34;
static final int LDAP_IS_LEAF = 35;
static final int LDAP_ALIAS_DEREFERENCING_PROBLEM = 36;
static final int LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_AUTHENTICATION = 48;
static final int LDAP_INVALID_CREDENTIALS = 49;
static final int LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS_RIGHTS = 50;
static final int LDAP_BUSY = 51;
static final int LDAP_UNAVAILABLE = 52;
static final int LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM = 53;
static final int LDAP_LOOP_DETECT = 54;
static final int LDAP_NAMING_VIOLATION = 64;
static final int LDAP_OBJECT_CLASS_VIOLATION = 65;
static final int LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_NON_LEAF = 66;
static final int LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_RDN = 67;
static final int LDAP_ENTRY_ALREADY_EXISTS = 68;
static final int LDAP_OBJECT_CLASS_MODS_PROHIBITED = 69;
static final int LDAP_AFFECTS_MULTIPLE_DSAS = 71; // LDAPv3
static final int LDAP_OTHER = 80;
static final String[] ldap_error_message = {
"Success", // 0
"Operations Error", // 1
"Protocol Error", // 2
"Timelimit Exceeded", // 3
"Sizelimit Exceeded", // 4
"Compare False", // 5
"Compare True", // 6
"Authentication Method Not Supported", // 7
"Strong Authentication Required", // 8
null,
"Referral", // 10
"Administrative Limit Exceeded", // 11
"Unavailable Critical Extension", // 12
"Confidentiality Required", // 13
"SASL Bind In Progress", // 14
null,
"No Such Attribute", // 16
"Undefined Attribute Type", // 17
"Inappropriate Matching", // 18
"Constraint Violation", // 19
"Attribute Or Value Exists", // 20
"Invalid Attribute Syntax", // 21
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
"No Such Object", // 32
"Alias Problem", // 33
"Invalid DN Syntax", // 34
null,
"Alias Dereferencing Problem", // 36
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
"Inappropriate Authentication", // 48
"Invalid Credentials", // 49
"Insufficient Access Rights", // 50
"Busy", // 51
"Unavailable", // 52
"Unwilling To Perform", // 53
"Loop Detect", // 54
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
"Naming Violation", // 64
"Object Class Violation", // 65
"Not Allowed On Non-leaf", // 66
"Not Allowed On RDN", // 67
"Entry Already Exists", // 68
"Object Class Modifications Prohibited", // 69
null,
"Affects Multiple DSAs", // 71
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
"Other", // 80
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null
};
/*
* Generate an error message from the LDAP error code and error diagnostic.
* The message format is:
*
* "[LDAP: error code <errorCode> -
Other Java examples (source code examples)Here is a short list of links related to this Java LdapClient.java source code file: |
The search page
Other Java source code examples at this package level
Click here to learn more about this project
