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Java example source code file (AudioFloatConverter.java)

This example Java source code file (AudioFloatConverter.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

audiofloatconversion16ub, audiofloatconversion32sl, audiofloatconversion32xsb, audiofloatconversion32xsl, audiofloatconversion32xub, audiofloatconversion32xul, audiofloatconversion64b, audiofloatconversion64l, audiofloatconversion8s, audiofloatconversion8u, audiofloatconverter, audiofloatlsbfilter, audioformat, bytebuffer, nio

The AudioFloatConverter.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package com.sun.media.sound;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.DoubleBuffer;
import java.nio.FloatBuffer;

import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat.Encoding;

/**
 * This class is used to convert between 8,16,24,32,32+ bit signed/unsigned
 * big/litle endian fixed/floating point byte buffers and float buffers.
 *
 * @author Karl Helgason
 */
public abstract class AudioFloatConverter {

    /***************************************************************************
     *
     * LSB Filter, used filter least significant byte in samples arrays.
     *
     * Is used filter out data in lsb byte when SampleSizeInBits is not
     * dividable by 8.
     *
     **************************************************************************/

    private static class AudioFloatLSBFilter extends AudioFloatConverter {

        private final AudioFloatConverter converter;

        final private int offset;

        final private int stepsize;

        final private byte mask;

        private byte[] mask_buffer;

        AudioFloatLSBFilter(AudioFloatConverter converter, AudioFormat format) {
            int bits = format.getSampleSizeInBits();
            boolean bigEndian = format.isBigEndian();
            this.converter = converter;
            stepsize = (bits + 7) / 8;
            offset = bigEndian ? (stepsize - 1) : 0;
            int lsb_bits = bits % 8;
            if (lsb_bits == 0)
                mask = (byte) 0x00;
            else if (lsb_bits == 1)
                mask = (byte) 0x80;
            else if (lsb_bits == 2)
                mask = (byte) 0xC0;
            else if (lsb_bits == 3)
                mask = (byte) 0xE0;
            else if (lsb_bits == 4)
                mask = (byte) 0xF0;
            else if (lsb_bits == 5)
                mask = (byte) 0xF8;
            else if (lsb_bits == 6)
                mask = (byte) 0xFC;
            else if (lsb_bits == 7)
                mask = (byte) 0xFE;
            else
                mask = (byte) 0xFF;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            byte[] ret = converter.toByteArray(in_buff, in_offset, in_len,
                    out_buff, out_offset);

            int out_offset_end = in_len * stepsize;
            for (int i = out_offset + offset; i < out_offset_end; i += stepsize) {
                out_buff[i] = (byte) (out_buff[i] & mask);
            }

            return ret;
        }

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            if (mask_buffer == null || mask_buffer.length < in_buff.length)
                mask_buffer = new byte[in_buff.length];
            System.arraycopy(in_buff, 0, mask_buffer, 0, in_buff.length);
            int in_offset_end = out_len * stepsize;
            for (int i = in_offset + offset; i < in_offset_end; i += stepsize) {
                mask_buffer[i] = (byte) (mask_buffer[i] & mask);
            }
            float[] ret = converter.toFloatArray(mask_buffer, in_offset,
                    out_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            return ret;
        }

    }

    /***************************************************************************
     *
     * 64 bit float, little/big-endian
     *
     **************************************************************************/

    // PCM 64 bit float, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion64L extends AudioFloatConverter {
        ByteBuffer bytebuffer = null;

        DoubleBuffer floatbuffer = null;

        double[] double_buff = null;

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int in_len = out_len * 8;
            if (bytebuffer == null || bytebuffer.capacity() < in_len) {
                bytebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(in_len).order(
                        ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
                floatbuffer = bytebuffer.asDoubleBuffer();
            }
            bytebuffer.position(0);
            floatbuffer.position(0);
            bytebuffer.put(in_buff, in_offset, in_len);
            if (double_buff == null
                    || double_buff.length < out_len + out_offset)
                double_buff = new double[out_len + out_offset];
            floatbuffer.get(double_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            int out_offset_end = out_offset + out_len;
            for (int i = out_offset; i < out_offset_end; i++) {
                out_buff[i] = (float) double_buff[i];
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int out_len = in_len * 8;
            if (bytebuffer == null || bytebuffer.capacity() < out_len) {
                bytebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(out_len).order(
                        ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
                floatbuffer = bytebuffer.asDoubleBuffer();
            }
            floatbuffer.position(0);
            bytebuffer.position(0);
            if (double_buff == null || double_buff.length < in_offset + in_len)
                double_buff = new double[in_offset + in_len];
            int in_offset_end = in_offset + in_len;
            for (int i = in_offset; i < in_offset_end; i++) {
                double_buff[i] = in_buff[i];
            }
            floatbuffer.put(double_buff, in_offset, in_len);
            bytebuffer.get(out_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 64 bit float, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion64B extends AudioFloatConverter {
        ByteBuffer bytebuffer = null;

        DoubleBuffer floatbuffer = null;

        double[] double_buff = null;

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int in_len = out_len * 8;
            if (bytebuffer == null || bytebuffer.capacity() < in_len) {
                bytebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(in_len).order(
                        ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
                floatbuffer = bytebuffer.asDoubleBuffer();
            }
            bytebuffer.position(0);
            floatbuffer.position(0);
            bytebuffer.put(in_buff, in_offset, in_len);
            if (double_buff == null
                    || double_buff.length < out_len + out_offset)
                double_buff = new double[out_len + out_offset];
            floatbuffer.get(double_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            int out_offset_end = out_offset + out_len;
            for (int i = out_offset; i < out_offset_end; i++) {
                out_buff[i] = (float) double_buff[i];
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int out_len = in_len * 8;
            if (bytebuffer == null || bytebuffer.capacity() < out_len) {
                bytebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(out_len).order(
                        ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
                floatbuffer = bytebuffer.asDoubleBuffer();
            }
            floatbuffer.position(0);
            bytebuffer.position(0);
            if (double_buff == null || double_buff.length < in_offset + in_len)
                double_buff = new double[in_offset + in_len];
            int in_offset_end = in_offset + in_len;
            for (int i = in_offset; i < in_offset_end; i++) {
                double_buff[i] = in_buff[i];
            }
            floatbuffer.put(double_buff, in_offset, in_len);
            bytebuffer.get(out_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    /***************************************************************************
     *
     * 32 bit float, little/big-endian
     *
     **************************************************************************/

    // PCM 32 bit float, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32L extends AudioFloatConverter {
        ByteBuffer bytebuffer = null;

        FloatBuffer floatbuffer = null;

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int in_len = out_len * 4;
            if (bytebuffer == null || bytebuffer.capacity() < in_len) {
                bytebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(in_len).order(
                        ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
                floatbuffer = bytebuffer.asFloatBuffer();
            }
            bytebuffer.position(0);
            floatbuffer.position(0);
            bytebuffer.put(in_buff, in_offset, in_len);
            floatbuffer.get(out_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int out_len = in_len * 4;
            if (bytebuffer == null || bytebuffer.capacity() < out_len) {
                bytebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(out_len).order(
                        ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
                floatbuffer = bytebuffer.asFloatBuffer();
            }
            floatbuffer.position(0);
            bytebuffer.position(0);
            floatbuffer.put(in_buff, in_offset, in_len);
            bytebuffer.get(out_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 32 bit float, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32B extends AudioFloatConverter {
        ByteBuffer bytebuffer = null;

        FloatBuffer floatbuffer = null;

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int in_len = out_len * 4;
            if (bytebuffer == null || bytebuffer.capacity() < in_len) {
                bytebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(in_len).order(
                        ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
                floatbuffer = bytebuffer.asFloatBuffer();
            }
            bytebuffer.position(0);
            floatbuffer.position(0);
            bytebuffer.put(in_buff, in_offset, in_len);
            floatbuffer.get(out_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int out_len = in_len * 4;
            if (bytebuffer == null || bytebuffer.capacity() < out_len) {
                bytebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(out_len).order(
                        ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
                floatbuffer = bytebuffer.asFloatBuffer();
            }
            floatbuffer.position(0);
            bytebuffer.position(0);
            floatbuffer.put(in_buff, in_offset, in_len);
            bytebuffer.get(out_buff, out_offset, out_len);
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    /***************************************************************************
     *
     * 8 bit signed/unsigned
     *
     **************************************************************************/

    // PCM 8 bit, signed
    private static class AudioFloatConversion8S extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++)
                out_buff[ox++] = in_buff[ix++] * (1.0f / 127.0f);
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++)
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (in_buff[ix++] * 127.0f);
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 8 bit, unsigned
    private static class AudioFloatConversion8U extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++)
                out_buff[ox++] = ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) - 127)
                        * (1.0f / 127.0f);
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++)
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (127 + in_buff[ix++] * 127.0f);
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    /***************************************************************************
     *
     * 16 bit signed/unsigned, little/big-endian
     *
     **************************************************************************/

    // PCM 16 bit, signed, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion16SL extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int len = out_offset + out_len;
            for (int ox = out_offset; ox < len; ox++) {
                out_buff[ox] = ((short) ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) |
                           (in_buff[ix++] << 8))) * (1.0f / 32767.0f);
            }

            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ox = out_offset;
            int len = in_offset + in_len;
            for (int ix = in_offset; ix < len; ix++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix] * 32767.0);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 16 bit, signed, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion16SB extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                out_buff[ox++] = ((short) ((in_buff[ix++] << 8) |
                        (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF))) * (1.0f / 32767.0f);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * 32767.0);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 16 bit, unsigned, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion16UL extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (x - 32767) * (1.0f / 32767.0f);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = 32767 + (int) (in_buff[ix++] * 32767.0);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 16 bit, unsigned, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion16UB extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8) | (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF);
                out_buff[ox++] = (x - 32767) * (1.0f / 32767.0f);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = 32767 + (int) (in_buff[ix++] * 32767.0);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    /***************************************************************************
     *
     * 24 bit signed/unsigned, little/big-endian
     *
     **************************************************************************/

    // PCM 24 bit, signed, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion24SL extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16);
                if (x > 0x7FFFFF)
                    x -= 0x1000000;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFF);
                if (x < 0)
                    x += 0x1000000;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 24 bit, signed, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion24SB extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8) | (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF);
                if (x > 0x7FFFFF)
                    x -= 0x1000000;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFF);
                if (x < 0)
                    x += 0x1000000;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 24 bit, unsigned, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion24UL extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16);
                x -= 0x7FFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFF);
                x += 0x7FFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 24 bit, unsigned, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion24UB extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8) | (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF);
                x -= 0x7FFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFF);
                x += 0x7FFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    /***************************************************************************
     *
     * 32 bit signed/unsigned, little/big-endian
     *
     **************************************************************************/

    // PCM 32 bit, signed, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32SL extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 24);
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 24);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 32 bit, signed, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32SB extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 24) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8) | (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF);
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 24);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 32 bit, unsigned, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32UL extends AudioFloatConverter {
        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 24);
                x -= 0x7FFFFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
                x += 0x7FFFFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 24);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 32 bit, unsigned, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32UB extends AudioFloatConverter {

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 24) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8) | (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF);
                x -= 0x7FFFFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
                x += 0x7FFFFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 24);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    /***************************************************************************
     *
     * 32+ bit signed/unsigned, little/big-endian
     *
     **************************************************************************/

    // PCM 32+ bit, signed, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32xSL extends AudioFloatConverter {

        final int xbytes;

        AudioFloatConversion32xSL(int xbytes) {
            this.xbytes = xbytes;
        }

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                ix += xbytes;
                int x = (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 24);
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
                for (int j = 0; j < xbytes; j++) {
                    out_buff[ox++] = 0;
                }
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 24);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 32+ bit, signed, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32xSB extends AudioFloatConverter {

        final int xbytes;

        AudioFloatConversion32xSB(int xbytes) {
            this.xbytes = xbytes;
        }

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 24)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8)
                        | (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF);
                ix += xbytes;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 24);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                for (int j = 0; j < xbytes; j++) {
                    out_buff[ox++] = 0;
                }
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 32+ bit, unsigned, little-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32xUL extends AudioFloatConverter {

        final int xbytes;

        AudioFloatConversion32xUL(int xbytes) {
            this.xbytes = xbytes;
        }

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                ix += xbytes;
                int x = (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16)
                        | ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 24);
                x -= 0x7FFFFFFF;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * (float)0x7FFFFFFF);
                x += 0x7FFFFFFF;
                for (int j = 0; j < xbytes; j++) {
                    out_buff[ox++] = 0;
                }
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 24);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    // PCM 32+ bit, unsigned, big-endian
    private static class AudioFloatConversion32xUB extends AudioFloatConverter {

        final int xbytes;

        AudioFloatConversion32xUB(int xbytes) {
            this.xbytes = xbytes;
        }

        public float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
                float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < out_len; i++) {
                int x = ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 24) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 16) |
                        ((in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF) << 8) | (in_buff[ix++] & 0xFF);
                ix += xbytes;
                x -= 2147483647;
                out_buff[ox++] = x * (1.0f / 2147483647.0f);
            }
            return out_buff;
        }

        public byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
            int ix = in_offset;
            int ox = out_offset;
            for (int i = 0; i < in_len; i++) {
                int x = (int) (in_buff[ix++] * 2147483647.0);
                x += 2147483647;
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 24);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 16);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) (x >>> 8);
                out_buff[ox++] = (byte) x;
                for (int j = 0; j < xbytes; j++) {
                    out_buff[ox++] = 0;
                }
            }
            return out_buff;
        }
    }

    public static AudioFloatConverter getConverter(AudioFormat format) {
        AudioFloatConverter conv = null;
        if (format.getFrameSize() == 0)
            return null;
        if (format.getFrameSize() !=
                ((format.getSampleSizeInBits() + 7) / 8) * format.getChannels()) {
            return null;
        }
        if (format.getEncoding().equals(Encoding.PCM_SIGNED)) {
            if (format.isBigEndian()) {
                if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 8) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion8S();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 8 &&
                      format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 16) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion16SB();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 16 &&
                      format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 24) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion24SB();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 24 &&
                      format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 32) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32SB();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 32) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32xSB(((format
                            .getSampleSizeInBits() + 7) / 8) - 4);
                }
            } else {
                if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 8) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion8S();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 8 &&
                         format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 16) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion16SL();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 16 &&
                         format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 24) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion24SL();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 24 &&
                         format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 32) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32SL();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 32) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32xSL(((format
                            .getSampleSizeInBits() + 7) / 8) - 4);
                }
            }
        } else if (format.getEncoding().equals(Encoding.PCM_UNSIGNED)) {
            if (format.isBigEndian()) {
                if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 8) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion8U();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 8 &&
                        format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 16) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion16UB();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 16 &&
                        format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 24) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion24UB();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 24 &&
                        format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 32) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32UB();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 32) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32xUB(((
                            format.getSampleSizeInBits() + 7) / 8) - 4);
                }
            } else {
                if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 8) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion8U();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 8 &&
                        format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 16) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion16UL();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 16 &&
                        format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 24) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion24UL();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 24 &&
                        format.getSampleSizeInBits() <= 32) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32UL();
                } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() > 32) {
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32xUL(((
                            format.getSampleSizeInBits() + 7) / 8) - 4);
                }
            }
        } else if (format.getEncoding().equals(Encoding.PCM_FLOAT)) {
            if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() == 32) {
                if (format.isBigEndian())
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32B();
                else
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion32L();
            } else if (format.getSampleSizeInBits() == 64) {
                if (format.isBigEndian())
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion64B();
                else
                    conv = new AudioFloatConversion64L();
            }

        }

        if ((format.getEncoding().equals(Encoding.PCM_SIGNED) ||
                format.getEncoding().equals(Encoding.PCM_UNSIGNED)) &&
                (format.getSampleSizeInBits() % 8 != 0)) {
            conv = new AudioFloatLSBFilter(conv, format);
        }

        if (conv != null)
            conv.format = format;
        return conv;
    }

    private AudioFormat format;

    public final AudioFormat getFormat() {
        return format;
    }

    public abstract float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
            float[] out_buff, int out_offset, int out_len);

    public final float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, float[] out_buff,
            int out_offset, int out_len) {
        return toFloatArray(in_buff, 0, out_buff, out_offset, out_len);
    }

    public final float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, int in_offset,
            float[] out_buff, int out_len) {
        return toFloatArray(in_buff, in_offset, out_buff, 0, out_len);
    }

    public final float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, float[] out_buff,
                                      int out_len) {
        return toFloatArray(in_buff, 0, out_buff, 0, out_len);
    }

    public final float[] toFloatArray(byte[] in_buff, float[] out_buff) {
        return toFloatArray(in_buff, 0, out_buff, 0, out_buff.length);
    }

    public abstract byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset,
            int in_len, byte[] out_buff, int out_offset);

    public final byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_len,
                                    byte[] out_buff, int out_offset) {
        return toByteArray(in_buff, 0, in_len, out_buff, out_offset);
    }

    public final byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_offset, int in_len,
                                    byte[] out_buff) {
        return toByteArray(in_buff, in_offset, in_len, out_buff, 0);
    }

    public final byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, int in_len,
                                    byte[] out_buff) {
        return toByteArray(in_buff, 0, in_len, out_buff, 0);
    }

    public final byte[] toByteArray(float[] in_buff, byte[] out_buff) {
        return toByteArray(in_buff, 0, in_buff.length, out_buff, 0);
    }
}

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