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Java example source code file (NTLMClient.java)

This example Java source code file (NTLMClient.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

illegalstateexception, namecallback, net, network, not, ntlm, ntlm_domain, ntlmclient, ntlmexception, override, passwordcallback, random, realmcallback, saslexception, string, user, util

The NTLMClient.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.security.sasl.ntlm;

import com.sun.security.ntlm.Client;
import com.sun.security.ntlm.NTLMException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;


import javax.security.sasl.*;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.NameCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.PasswordCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException;

/**
  * Required callbacks:
  * - RealmCallback
  *    handle can provide domain info for authentication, optional
  * - NameCallback
  *    handler must enter username to use for authentication
  * - PasswordCallback
  *    handler must enter password for username to use for authentication
  *
  * Environment properties that affect behavior of implementation:
  *
  * javax.security.sasl.qop
  *    String, quality of protection; only "auth" is accepted, default "auth"
  *
  * com.sun.security.sasl.ntlm.version
  *    String, name a specific version to use; can be:
  *      LM/NTLM: Original NTLM v1
  *      LM: Original NTLM v1, LM only
  *      NTLM: Original NTLM v1, NTLM only
  *      NTLM2: NTLM v1 with Client Challenge
  *      LMv2/NTLMv2: NTLM v2
  *      LMv2: NTLM v2, LM only
  *      NTLMv2: NTLM v2, NTLM only
  *    If not specified, use system property "ntlm.version". If
  *    still not specified, use default value "LMv2/NTLMv2".
  *
  * com.sun.security.sasl.ntlm.random
  *    java.util.Random, the nonce source to be used in NTLM v2 or NTLM v1 with
  *    Client Challenge. Default null, an internal java.util.Random object
  *    will be used
  *
  * Negotiated Properties:
  *
  * javax.security.sasl.qop
  *    Always "auth"
  *
  * com.sun.security.sasl.html.domain
  *    The domain for the user, provided by the server
  *
  * @see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2222.txt">RFC 2222
  * - Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL)
  *
  */
final class NTLMClient implements SaslClient {

    private static final String NTLM_VERSION =
            "com.sun.security.sasl.ntlm.version";
    private static final String NTLM_RANDOM =
            "com.sun.security.sasl.ntlm.random";
    private final static String NTLM_DOMAIN =
            "com.sun.security.sasl.ntlm.domain";
    private final static String NTLM_HOSTNAME =
            "com.sun.security.sasl.ntlm.hostname";

    private final Client client;
    private final String mech;
    private final Random random;

    private int step = 0;   // 0-start,1-nego,2-auth,3-done

    /**
     * @param mech non-null
     * @param authorizationId can be null or empty and ignored
     * @param protocol non-null for Sasl, useless for NTLM
     * @param serverName non-null for Sasl, but can be null for NTLM
     * @param props can be null
     * @param cbh can be null for Sasl, already null-checked in factory
     * @throws SaslException
     */
    NTLMClient(String mech, String authzid, String protocol, String serverName,
            Map<String, ?> props, CallbackHandler cbh) throws SaslException {

        this.mech = mech;
        String version = null;
        Random rtmp = null;
        String hostname = null;

        if (props != null) {
            String qop = (String)props.get(Sasl.QOP);
            if (qop != null && !qop.equals("auth")) {
                throw new SaslException("NTLM only support auth");
            }
            version = (String)props.get(NTLM_VERSION);
            rtmp = (Random)props.get(NTLM_RANDOM);
            hostname = (String)props.get(NTLM_HOSTNAME);
        }
        this.random = rtmp != null ? rtmp : new Random();

        if (version == null) {
            version = System.getProperty("ntlm.version");
        }

        RealmCallback dcb = (serverName != null && !serverName.isEmpty())?
            new RealmCallback("Realm: ", serverName) :
            new RealmCallback("Realm: ");
        NameCallback ncb = (authzid != null && !authzid.isEmpty()) ?
            new NameCallback("User name: ", authzid) :
            new NameCallback("User name: ");
        PasswordCallback pcb =
            new PasswordCallback("Password: ", false);

        try {
            cbh.handle(new Callback[] {dcb, ncb, pcb});
        } catch (UnsupportedCallbackException e) {
            throw new SaslException("NTLM: Cannot perform callback to " +
                "acquire realm, username or password", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SaslException(
                "NTLM: Error acquiring realm, username or password", e);
        }

        if (hostname == null) {
            try {
                hostname = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getCanonicalHostName();
            } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                hostname = "localhost";
            }
        }
        try {
            client = new Client(version, hostname,
                    ncb.getName(),
                    dcb.getText(),
                    pcb.getPassword());
        } catch (NTLMException ne) {
            throw new SaslException(
                    "NTLM: client creation failure", ne);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public String getMechanismName() {
        return mech;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isComplete() {
        return step >= 2;
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] unwrap(byte[] incoming, int offset, int len)
            throws SaslException {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Not supported.");
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] wrap(byte[] outgoing, int offset, int len)
            throws SaslException {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Not supported.");
    }

    @Override
    public Object getNegotiatedProperty(String propName) {
        if (!isComplete()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("authentication not complete");
        }
        switch (propName) {
            case Sasl.QOP:
                return "auth";
            case NTLM_DOMAIN:
                return client.getDomain();
            default:
                return null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void dispose() throws SaslException {
        client.dispose();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean hasInitialResponse() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] evaluateChallenge(byte[] challenge) throws SaslException {
        step++;
        if (step == 1) {
            return client.type1();
        } else {
            try {
                byte[] nonce = new byte[8];
                random.nextBytes(nonce);
                return client.type3(challenge, nonce);
            } catch (NTLMException ex) {
                throw new SaslException("Type3 creation failed", ex);
            }
        }
    }
}

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