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Java example source code file (ChildSession.java)

This example Java source code file (ChildSession.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufferedreader, childsession, gui, inputlistener, inputwriter, ioexception, jdi, launchingconnector, map, outputlistener, outputreader, override, printwriter, string, swing, unable, util, virtualmachine

The ChildSession.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
 * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
 * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
 * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
 * this sample code.
 */


package com.sun.tools.example.debug.bdi;

import com.sun.jdi.*;
import com.sun.jdi.connect.LaunchingConnector;
import com.sun.jdi.connect.Connector;
import com.sun.jdi.connect.VMStartException;
import com.sun.jdi.connect.IllegalConnectorArgumentsException;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;


class ChildSession extends Session {

    private Process process;

    private PrintWriter in;
    private BufferedReader out;
    private BufferedReader err;

    private InputListener input;
    private OutputListener output;
    private OutputListener error;

    public ChildSession(ExecutionManager runtime,
                        String userVMArgs, String cmdLine,
                        InputListener input,
                        OutputListener output,
                        OutputListener error,
                        OutputListener diagnostics) {
        this(runtime, getVM(diagnostics, userVMArgs, cmdLine),
             input, output, error, diagnostics);
    }

    public ChildSession(ExecutionManager runtime,
                        LaunchingConnector connector,
                        Map<String, Connector.Argument> arguments,
                        InputListener input,
                        OutputListener output,
                        OutputListener error,
                        OutputListener diagnostics) {
        this(runtime, generalGetVM(diagnostics, connector, arguments),
             input, output, error, diagnostics);
    }

    private ChildSession(ExecutionManager runtime,
                        VirtualMachine vm,
                        InputListener input,
                        OutputListener output,
                        OutputListener error,
                        OutputListener diagnostics) {
        super(vm, runtime, diagnostics);
        this.input = input;
        this.output = output;
        this.error = error;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean attach() {

        if (!connectToVMProcess()) {
            diagnostics.putString("Could not launch VM");
            return false;
        }

        /*
         * Create a Thread that will retrieve and display any output.
         * Needs to be high priority, else debugger may exit before
         * it can be displayed.
         */

        //### Rename InputWriter and OutputReader classes
        //### Thread priorities cribbed from ttydebug.  Think about them.

        OutputReader outputReader =
            new OutputReader("output reader", "output",
                             out, output, diagnostics);
        outputReader.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY-1);
        outputReader.start();

        OutputReader errorReader =
            new OutputReader("error reader", "error",
                             err, error, diagnostics);
        errorReader.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY-1);
        errorReader.start();

        InputWriter inputWriter =
            new InputWriter("input writer", in, input);
        inputWriter.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY-1);
        inputWriter.start();

        if (!super.attach()) {
            if (process != null) {
                process.destroy();
                process = null;
            }
            return false;
        }

        //### debug
        //System.out.println("IO after attach: "+ inputWriter + " " + outputReader + " "+ errorReader);

        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void detach() {

        //### debug
        //System.out.println("IO before detach: "+ inputWriter + " " + outputReader + " "+ errorReader);

        super.detach();

        /*
        inputWriter.quit();
        outputReader.quit();
        errorReader.quit();
        */

        if (process != null) {
            process.destroy();
            process = null;
        }

    }

    /**
     * Launch child java interpreter, return host:port
     */

    static private void dumpStream(OutputListener diagnostics,
                                   InputStream stream) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader in =
            new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream));
        String line;
        while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
            diagnostics.putString(line);
        }
    }

    static private void dumpFailedLaunchInfo(OutputListener diagnostics,
                                             Process process) {
        try {
            dumpStream(diagnostics, process.getErrorStream());
            dumpStream(diagnostics, process.getInputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            diagnostics.putString("Unable to display process output: " +
                                  e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    static private VirtualMachine getVM(OutputListener diagnostics,
                                        String userVMArgs,
                                        String cmdLine) {
        VirtualMachineManager manager = Bootstrap.virtualMachineManager();
        LaunchingConnector connector = manager.defaultConnector();
        Map<String, Connector.Argument> arguments = connector.defaultArguments();
        arguments.get("options").setValue(userVMArgs);
        arguments.get("main").setValue(cmdLine);
        return generalGetVM(diagnostics, connector, arguments);
    }

    static private VirtualMachine generalGetVM(OutputListener diagnostics,
                                               LaunchingConnector connector,
                                               Map<String, Connector.Argument> arguments) {
        VirtualMachine vm = null;
        try {
            diagnostics.putString("Starting child.");
            vm = connector.launch(arguments);
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            diagnostics.putString("Unable to start child: " + ioe.getMessage());
        } catch (IllegalConnectorArgumentsException icae) {
            diagnostics.putString("Unable to start child: " + icae.getMessage());
        } catch (VMStartException vmse) {
            diagnostics.putString("Unable to start child: " + vmse.getMessage() + '\n');
            dumpFailedLaunchInfo(diagnostics, vmse.process());
        }
        return vm;
    }

    private boolean connectToVMProcess() {
        if (vm == null) {
            return false;
        }
        process = vm.process();
        in = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(process.getOutputStream()));
        //### Note small buffer sizes!
        out = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()), 1);
        err = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getErrorStream()), 1);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     *  Threads to handle application input/output.
     */

    private static class OutputReader extends Thread {

        private String streamName;
        private BufferedReader stream;
        private OutputListener output;
        private OutputListener diagnostics;
        private boolean running = true;
        private char[] buffer = new char[512];

        OutputReader(String threadName,
                     String streamName,
                     BufferedReader stream,
                     OutputListener output,
                     OutputListener diagnostics) {
            super(threadName);
            this.streamName = streamName;
            this.stream = stream;
            this.output = output;
            this.diagnostics = diagnostics;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                int count;
                while (running && (count = stream.read(buffer, 0, 512)) != -1) {
                    if (count > 0) {
                        // Run in Swing event dispatcher thread.
                        final String chars = new String(buffer, 0, count);
                        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                            @Override
                            public void run() {
                                output.putString(chars);
                            }
                        });
                    }
                    //### Should we sleep briefly here?
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // Run in Swing event dispatcher thread.
                SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        diagnostics.putString("IO error reading " +
                                              streamName +
                                              " stream of child java interpreter");
                    }
                });
            }
        }
    }

    private static class InputWriter extends Thread {

        private PrintWriter stream;
        private InputListener input;
        private boolean running = true;

        InputWriter(String threadName,
                    PrintWriter stream,
                    InputListener input) {
            super(threadName);
            this.stream = stream;
            this.input = input;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            String line;
            while (running) {
                line = input.getLine();
                stream.println(line);
                // Should not be needed for println above!
                stream.flush();
            }
        }
    }

}

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