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Java example source code file (Env.java)

This example Java source code file (Env.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, bufferedreader, eventrequestspeclist, hashmap, ioexception, jdi, list, numberformatexception, referencetype, sourcecode, sourcemapper, string, stringbuffer, util, value, vmconnection

The Env.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
 * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
 * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
 * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
 * this sample code.
 */


package com.sun.tools.example.debug.tty;

import com.sun.jdi.*;
import com.sun.jdi.request.StepRequest;
import com.sun.jdi.request.MethodEntryRequest;
import com.sun.jdi.request.MethodExitRequest;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;


class Env {

    static EventRequestSpecList specList = new EventRequestSpecList();

    private static VMConnection connection;

    private static SourceMapper sourceMapper = new SourceMapper("");
    private static List<String> excludes;

    private static final int SOURCE_CACHE_SIZE = 5;
    private static List<SourceCode> sourceCache = new LinkedList();

    private static HashMap<String, Value> savedValues = new HashMap();
    private static Method atExitMethod;

    static void init(String connectSpec, boolean openNow, int flags) {
        connection = new VMConnection(connectSpec, flags);
        if (!connection.isLaunch() || openNow) {
            connection.open();
        }
    }

    static VMConnection connection() {
        return connection;
    }

    static VirtualMachine vm() {
        return connection.vm();
    }

    static void shutdown() {
        shutdown(null);
    }

    static void shutdown(String message) {
        if (connection != null) {
            try {
                connection.disposeVM();
            } catch (VMDisconnectedException e) {
                // Shutting down after the VM has gone away. This is
                // not an error, and we just ignore it.
            }
        }
        if (message != null) {
            MessageOutput.lnprint(message);
            MessageOutput.println();
        }
        System.exit(0);
    }

    static void setSourcePath(String srcPath) {
        sourceMapper = new SourceMapper(srcPath);
        sourceCache.clear();
    }

    static void setSourcePath(List<String> srcList) {
        sourceMapper = new SourceMapper(srcList);
        sourceCache.clear();
    }

    static String getSourcePath() {
        return sourceMapper.getSourcePath();
    }

    static private List<String> excludes() {
        if (excludes == null) {
            setExcludes("java.*, javax.*, sun.*, com.sun.*");
        }
        return excludes;
    }

    static String excludesString() {
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        for (String pattern : excludes()) {
            buffer.append(pattern);
            buffer.append(",");
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }

    static void addExcludes(StepRequest request) {
        for (String pattern : excludes()) {
            request.addClassExclusionFilter(pattern);
        }
    }

    static void addExcludes(MethodEntryRequest request) {
        for (String pattern : excludes()) {
            request.addClassExclusionFilter(pattern);
        }
    }

    static void addExcludes(MethodExitRequest request) {
        for (String pattern : excludes()) {
            request.addClassExclusionFilter(pattern);
        }
    }

    static void setExcludes(String excludeString) {
        StringTokenizer t = new StringTokenizer(excludeString, " ,;");
        List<String> list = new ArrayList();
        while (t.hasMoreTokens()) {
            list.add(t.nextToken());
        }
        excludes = list;
    }

    static Method atExitMethod() {
        return atExitMethod;
    }

    static void setAtExitMethod(Method mmm) {
        atExitMethod = mmm;
    }

    /**
     * Return a Reader cooresponding to the source of this location.
     * Return null if not available.
     * Note: returned reader must be closed.
     */
    static BufferedReader sourceReader(Location location) {
        return sourceMapper.sourceReader(location);
    }

    static synchronized String sourceLine(Location location, int lineNumber)
                                          throws IOException {
        if (lineNumber == -1) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        try {
            String fileName = location.sourceName();

            Iterator<SourceCode> iter = sourceCache.iterator();
            SourceCode code = null;
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                SourceCode candidate = iter.next();
                if (candidate.fileName().equals(fileName)) {
                    code = candidate;
                    iter.remove();
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (code == null) {
                BufferedReader reader = sourceReader(location);
                if (reader == null) {
                    throw new FileNotFoundException(fileName);
                }
                code = new SourceCode(fileName, reader);
                if (sourceCache.size() == SOURCE_CACHE_SIZE) {
                    sourceCache.remove(sourceCache.size() - 1);
                }
            }
            sourceCache.add(0, code);
            return code.sourceLine(lineNumber);
        } catch (AbsentInformationException e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }
    }

    /** Return a description of an object. */
    static String description(ObjectReference ref) {
        ReferenceType clazz = ref.referenceType();
        long id = ref.uniqueID();
        if (clazz == null) {
            return toHex(id);
        } else {
            return MessageOutput.format("object description and hex id",
                                        new Object [] {clazz.name(),
                                                       toHex(id)});
        }
    }

    /** Convert a long to a hexadecimal string. */
    static String toHex(long n) {
        char s1[] = new char[16];
        char s2[] = new char[18];

        /* Store digits in reverse order. */
        int i = 0;
        do {
            long d = n & 0xf;
            s1[i++] = (char)((d < 10) ? ('0' + d) : ('a' + d - 10));
        } while ((n >>>= 4) > 0);

        /* Now reverse the array. */
        s2[0] = '0';
        s2[1] = 'x';
        int j = 2;
        while (--i >= 0) {
            s2[j++] = s1[i];
        }
        return new String(s2, 0, j);
    }

    /** Convert hexadecimal strings to longs. */
    static long fromHex(String hexStr) {
        String str = hexStr.startsWith("0x") ?
            hexStr.substring(2).toLowerCase() : hexStr.toLowerCase();
        if (hexStr.length() == 0) {
            throw new NumberFormatException();
        }

        long ret = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
            int c = str.charAt(i);
            if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
                ret = (ret * 16) + (c - '0');
            } else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') {
                ret = (ret * 16) + (c - 'a' + 10);
            } else {
                throw new NumberFormatException();
            }
        }
        return ret;
    }

    static ReferenceType getReferenceTypeFromToken(String idToken) {
        ReferenceType cls = null;
        if (Character.isDigit(idToken.charAt(0))) {
            cls = null;
        } else if (idToken.startsWith("*.")) {
        // This notation saves typing by letting the user omit leading
        // package names. The first
        // loaded class whose name matches this limited regular
        // expression is selected.
        idToken = idToken.substring(1);
        for (ReferenceType type : Env.vm().allClasses()) {
            if (type.name().endsWith(idToken)) {
                cls = type;
                break;
            }
        }
    } else {
            // It's a class name
            List<ReferenceType> classes = Env.vm().classesByName(idToken);
            if (classes.size() > 0) {
                // TO DO: handle multiples
                cls = classes.get(0);
            }
        }
        return cls;
    }

    static Set<String> getSaveKeys() {
        return savedValues.keySet();
    }

    static Value getSavedValue(String key) {
        return savedValues.get(key);
    }

    static void setSavedValue(String key, Value value) {
        savedValues.put(key, value);
    }

    static class SourceCode {
        private String fileName;
        private List<String> sourceLines = new ArrayList();

        SourceCode(String fileName, BufferedReader reader)  throws IOException {
            this.fileName = fileName;
            try {
                String line = reader.readLine();
                while (line != null) {
                    sourceLines.add(line);
                    line = reader.readLine();
                }
            } finally {
                reader.close();
            }
        }

        String fileName() {
            return fileName;
        }

        String sourceLine(int number) {
            int index = number - 1; // list is 0-indexed
            if (index >= sourceLines.size()) {
                return null;
            } else {
                return sourceLines.get(index);
            }
        }
    }
}

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