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Java example source code file (JavaHeapObject.java)

This example Java source code file (JavaHeapObject.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

enumeration, hashmap, javaclass, javaheapobject, javathing, object, root, runtimeexception, snapshot, stacktrace, string, util

The JavaHeapObject.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */


/*
 * The Original Code is HAT. The Initial Developer of the
 * Original Code is Bill Foote, with contributions from others
 * at JavaSoft/Sun.
 */

package com.sun.tools.hat.internal.model;

import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import com.sun.tools.hat.internal.util.Misc;


/**
 *
 * @author      Bill Foote
 */

/**
 * Represents an object that's allocated out of the Java heap.  It occupies
 * memory in the VM, and is the sort of thing that in a JDK 1.1 VM had
 * a handle.  It can be a
 * JavaClass, a JavaObjectArray, a JavaValueArray or a JavaObject.
 */

public abstract class JavaHeapObject extends JavaThing {

    //
    // Who we refer to.  This is heavily optimized for space, because it's
    // well worth trading a bit of speed for less swapping.
    // referers and referersLen go through two phases:  Building and
    // resolved.  When building, referers might have duplicates, but can
    // be appended to.  When resolved, referers has no duplicates or
    // empty slots.
    //
    private JavaThing[] referers = null;
    private int referersLen = 0;        // -1 when resolved

    public abstract JavaClass getClazz();
    public abstract int getSize();
    public abstract long getId();

    /**
     * Do any initialization this thing needs after its data is read in.
     * Subclasses that override this should call super.resolve().
     */
    public void resolve(Snapshot snapshot) {
        StackTrace trace = snapshot.getSiteTrace(this);
        if (trace != null) {
            trace.resolve(snapshot);
        }
    }

    //
    //  Eliminate duplicates from referers, and size the array exactly.
    // This sets us up to answer queries.  See the comments around the
    // referers data member for details.
    //
    void setupReferers() {
        if (referersLen > 1) {
            // Copy referers to map, screening out duplicates
            Map<JavaThing, JavaThing> map = new HashMap();
            for (int i = 0; i < referersLen; i++) {
                if (map.get(referers[i]) == null) {
                    map.put(referers[i], referers[i]);
                }
            }

            // Now copy into the array
            referers = new JavaThing[map.size()];
            map.keySet().toArray(referers);
        }
        referersLen = -1;
    }


    /**
     * @return the id of this thing as hex string
     */
    public String getIdString() {
        return Misc.toHex(getId());
    }

    public String toString() {
        return getClazz().getName() + "@" + getIdString();
    }

    /**
     * @return the StackTrace of the point of allocation of this object,
     *          or null if unknown
     */
    public StackTrace getAllocatedFrom() {
        return getClazz().getSiteTrace(this);
    }

    public boolean isNew() {
        return getClazz().isNew(this);
    }

    void setNew(boolean flag) {
        getClazz().setNew(this, flag);
    }

    /**
     * Tell the visitor about all of the objects we refer to
     */
    public void visitReferencedObjects(JavaHeapObjectVisitor v) {
        v.visit(getClazz());
    }

    void addReferenceFrom(JavaHeapObject other) {
        if (referersLen == 0) {
            referers = new JavaThing[1];        // It was null
        } else if (referersLen == referers.length) {
            JavaThing[] copy = new JavaThing[(3 * (referersLen + 1)) / 2];
            System.arraycopy(referers, 0, copy, 0, referersLen);
            referers = copy;
        }
        referers[referersLen++] = other;
        // We just append to referers here.  Measurements have shown that
        // around 10% to 30% are duplicates, so it's better to just append
        // blindly and screen out all the duplicates at once.
    }

    void addReferenceFromRoot(Root r) {
        getClazz().addReferenceFromRoot(r, this);
    }

    /**
     * If the rootset includes this object, return a Root describing one
     * of the reasons why.
     */
    public Root getRoot() {
        return getClazz().getRoot(this);
    }

    /**
     * Tell who refers to us.
     *
     * @return an Enumeration of JavaHeapObject instances
     */
    public Enumeration getReferers() {
        if (referersLen != -1) {
            throw new RuntimeException("not resolved: " + getIdString());
        }
        return new Enumeration() {

            private int num = 0;

            public boolean hasMoreElements() {
                return referers != null && num < referers.length;
            }

            public Object nextElement() {
                return referers[num++];
            }
        };
    }

    /**
     * Given other, which the caller promises is in referers, determines if
     * the reference is only a weak reference.
     */
    public boolean refersOnlyWeaklyTo(Snapshot ss, JavaThing other) {
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Describe the reference that this thing has to target.  This will only
     * be called if target is in the array returned by getChildrenForRootset.
     */
    public String describeReferenceTo(JavaThing target, Snapshot ss) {
        return "??";
    }

    public boolean isHeapAllocated() {
        return true;
    }

}

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