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Java example source code file (StackFrameImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (StackFrameImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

absentinformationexception, incompatiblethreadstateexception, internalexception, invalidstackframeexception, jdi, jdwpexception, list, localvariable, localvariableimpl, location, map, packetstream, stackframeimpl, util, value, valueimpl

The StackFrameImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.tools.jdi;

import com.sun.jdi.*;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Collections;

public class StackFrameImpl extends MirrorImpl
                            implements StackFrame, ThreadListener
{
    /* Once false, frame should not be used.
     * access synchronized on (vm.state())
     */
    private boolean isValid = true;

    private final ThreadReferenceImpl thread;
    private final long id;
    private final Location location;
    private Map<String, LocalVariable> visibleVariables =  null;
    private ObjectReference thisObject = null;

    StackFrameImpl(VirtualMachine vm, ThreadReferenceImpl thread,
                   long id, Location location) {
        super(vm);
        this.thread = thread;
        this.id = id;
        this.location = location;
        thread.addListener(this);
    }

    /*
     * ThreadListener implementation
     * Must be synchronized since we must protect against
     * sending defunct (isValid == false) stack ids to the back-end.
     */
    public boolean threadResumable(ThreadAction action) {
        synchronized (vm.state()) {
            if (isValid) {
                isValid = false;
                return false;   /* remove this stack frame as a listener */
            } else {
                throw new InternalException(
                                  "Invalid stack frame thread listener");
            }
        }
    }

    void validateStackFrame() {
        if (!isValid) {
            throw new InvalidStackFrameException("Thread has been resumed");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the frame location.
     * Need not be synchronized since it cannot be provably stale.
     */
    public Location location() {
        validateStackFrame();
        return location;
    }

    /**
     * Return the thread holding the frame.
     * Need not be synchronized since it cannot be provably stale.
     */
    public ThreadReference thread() {
        validateStackFrame();
        return thread;
    }

    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if ((obj != null) && (obj instanceof StackFrameImpl)) {
            StackFrameImpl other = (StackFrameImpl)obj;
            return (id == other.id) &&
                   (thread().equals(other.thread())) &&
                   (location().equals(other.location())) &&
                    super.equals(obj);
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public int hashCode() {
        return (thread().hashCode() << 4) + ((int)id);
    }

    public ObjectReference thisObject() {
        validateStackFrame();
        MethodImpl currentMethod = (MethodImpl)location.method();
        if (currentMethod.isStatic() || currentMethod.isNative()) {
            return null;
        } else {
            if (thisObject == null) {
                PacketStream ps;

                /* protect against defunct frame id */
                synchronized (vm.state()) {
                    validateStackFrame();
                    ps = JDWP.StackFrame.ThisObject.
                                      enqueueCommand(vm, thread, id);
                }

                /* actually get it, now that order is guaranteed */
                try {
                    thisObject = JDWP.StackFrame.ThisObject.
                                      waitForReply(vm, ps).objectThis;
                } catch (JDWPException exc) {
                    switch (exc.errorCode()) {
                    case JDWP.Error.INVALID_FRAMEID:
                    case JDWP.Error.THREAD_NOT_SUSPENDED:
                    case JDWP.Error.INVALID_THREAD:
                        throw new InvalidStackFrameException();
                    default:
                        throw exc.toJDIException();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return thisObject;
    }

    /**
     * Build the visible variable map.
     * Need not be synchronized since it cannot be provably stale.
     */
    private void createVisibleVariables() throws AbsentInformationException {
        if (visibleVariables == null) {
            List<LocalVariable> allVariables = location.method().variables();
            Map<String, LocalVariable> map = new HashMap(allVariables.size());

            for (LocalVariable variable : allVariables) {
                String name = variable.name();
                if (variable.isVisible(this)) {
                    LocalVariable existing = map.get(name);
                    if ((existing == null) ||
                        ((LocalVariableImpl)variable).hides(existing)) {
                        map.put(name, variable);
                    }
                }
            }
            visibleVariables = map;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the list of visible variable in the frame.
     * Need not be synchronized since it cannot be provably stale.
     */
    public List<LocalVariable> visibleVariables() throws AbsentInformationException {
        validateStackFrame();
        createVisibleVariables();
        List<LocalVariable> mapAsList = new ArrayList(visibleVariables.values());
        Collections.sort(mapAsList);
        return mapAsList;
    }

    /**
     * Return a particular variable in the frame.
     * Need not be synchronized since it cannot be provably stale.
     */
    public LocalVariable visibleVariableByName(String name) throws AbsentInformationException  {
        validateStackFrame();
        createVisibleVariables();
        return visibleVariables.get(name);
    }

    public Value getValue(LocalVariable variable) {
        List<LocalVariable> list = new ArrayList(1);
        list.add(variable);
        return getValues(list).get(variable);
    }

    public Map<LocalVariable, Value> getValues(List variables) {
        validateStackFrame();
        validateMirrors(variables);

        int count = variables.size();
        JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.SlotInfo[] slots =
                           new JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.SlotInfo[count];

        for (int i=0; i<count; ++i) {
            LocalVariableImpl variable = (LocalVariableImpl)variables.get(i);
            if (!variable.isVisible(this)) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(variable.name() +
                                 " is not valid at this frame location");
            }
            slots[i] = new JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.SlotInfo(variable.slot(),
                                      (byte)variable.signature().charAt(0));
        }

        PacketStream ps;

        /* protect against defunct frame id */
        synchronized (vm.state()) {
            validateStackFrame();
            ps = JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.enqueueCommand(vm, thread, id, slots);
        }

        /* actually get it, now that order is guaranteed */
        ValueImpl[] values;
        try {
            values = JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.waitForReply(vm, ps).values;
        } catch (JDWPException exc) {
            switch (exc.errorCode()) {
                case JDWP.Error.INVALID_FRAMEID:
                case JDWP.Error.THREAD_NOT_SUSPENDED:
                case JDWP.Error.INVALID_THREAD:
                    throw new InvalidStackFrameException();
                default:
                    throw exc.toJDIException();
            }
        }

        if (count != values.length) {
            throw new InternalException(
                      "Wrong number of values returned from target VM");
        }
        Map<LocalVariable, Value> map = new HashMap(count);
        for (int i=0; i<count; ++i) {
            LocalVariableImpl variable = (LocalVariableImpl)variables.get(i);
            map.put(variable, values[i]);
        }
        return map;
    }

    public void setValue(LocalVariable variableIntf, Value valueIntf)
        throws InvalidTypeException, ClassNotLoadedException {

        validateStackFrame();
        validateMirror(variableIntf);
        validateMirrorOrNull(valueIntf);

        LocalVariableImpl variable = (LocalVariableImpl)variableIntf;
        ValueImpl value = (ValueImpl)valueIntf;

        if (!variable.isVisible(this)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(variable.name() +
                             " is not valid at this frame location");
        }

        try {
            // Validate and convert value if necessary
            value = ValueImpl.prepareForAssignment(value, variable);

            JDWP.StackFrame.SetValues.SlotInfo[] slotVals =
                new JDWP.StackFrame.SetValues.SlotInfo[1];
            slotVals[0] = new JDWP.StackFrame.SetValues.
                                       SlotInfo(variable.slot(), value);

            PacketStream ps;

            /* protect against defunct frame id */
            synchronized (vm.state()) {
                validateStackFrame();
                ps = JDWP.StackFrame.SetValues.
                                     enqueueCommand(vm, thread, id, slotVals);
            }

            /* actually set it, now that order is guaranteed */
            try {
                JDWP.StackFrame.SetValues.waitForReply(vm, ps);
            } catch (JDWPException exc) {
                switch (exc.errorCode()) {
                case JDWP.Error.INVALID_FRAMEID:
                case JDWP.Error.THREAD_NOT_SUSPENDED:
                case JDWP.Error.INVALID_THREAD:
                    throw new InvalidStackFrameException();
                default:
                    throw exc.toJDIException();
                }
            }
        } catch (ClassNotLoadedException e) {
            /*
             * Since we got this exception,
             * the variable type must be a reference type. The value
             * we're trying to set is null, but if the variable's
             * class has not yet been loaded through the enclosing
             * class loader, then setting to null is essentially a
             * no-op, and we should allow it without an exception.
             */
            if (value != null) {
                throw e;
            }
        }
    }

    public List<Value> getArgumentValues() {
        validateStackFrame();
        MethodImpl mmm = (MethodImpl)location.method();
        List<String> argSigs = mmm.argumentSignatures();
        int count = argSigs.size();
        JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.SlotInfo[] slots =
                           new JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.SlotInfo[count];

        int slot;
        if (mmm.isStatic()) {
            slot = 0;
        } else {
            slot = 1;
        }
        for (int ii = 0; ii < count; ++ii) {
            char sigChar = argSigs.get(ii).charAt(0);
            slots[ii] = new JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.SlotInfo(slot++,(byte)sigChar);
            if (sigChar == 'J' || sigChar == 'D') {
                slot++;
            }
        }

        PacketStream ps;

        /* protect against defunct frame id */
        synchronized (vm.state()) {
            validateStackFrame();
            ps = JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.enqueueCommand(vm, thread, id, slots);
        }

        ValueImpl[] values;
        try {
            values = JDWP.StackFrame.GetValues.waitForReply(vm, ps).values;
        } catch (JDWPException exc) {
            switch (exc.errorCode()) {
                case JDWP.Error.INVALID_FRAMEID:
                case JDWP.Error.THREAD_NOT_SUSPENDED:
                case JDWP.Error.INVALID_THREAD:
                    throw new InvalidStackFrameException();
                default:
                    throw exc.toJDIException();
            }
        }

        if (count != values.length) {
            throw new InternalException(
                      "Wrong number of values returned from target VM");
        }
        return Arrays.asList((Value[])values);
    }

    void pop() throws IncompatibleThreadStateException {
        validateStackFrame();
        // flush caches and disable caching until command completion
        CommandSender sender =
            new CommandSender() {
                public PacketStream send() {
                    return JDWP.StackFrame.PopFrames.enqueueCommand(vm,
                                 thread, id);
                }
        };
        try {
            PacketStream stream = thread.sendResumingCommand(sender);
            JDWP.StackFrame.PopFrames.waitForReply(vm, stream);
        } catch (JDWPException exc) {
            switch (exc.errorCode()) {
            case JDWP.Error.THREAD_NOT_SUSPENDED:
                throw new IncompatibleThreadStateException(
                         "Thread not current or suspended");
            case JDWP.Error.INVALID_THREAD:   /* zombie */
                throw new IncompatibleThreadStateException("zombie");
            case JDWP.Error.NO_MORE_FRAMES:
                throw new InvalidStackFrameException(
                         "No more frames on the stack");
            default:
                throw exc.toJDIException();
            }
        }

        // enable caching - suspended again
        vm.state().freeze();
    }

    public String toString() {
       return location.toString() + " in thread " + thread.toString();
    }
}

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