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Java example source code file (WaitDispatchSupport.java)

This example Java source code file (WaitDispatchSupport.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

atomicboolean, awt, conditional, edt, eventfilter, eventqueue, illegalargumentexception, override, peerevent, runnable, security, sequencedevent, the, timertask, util, waitdispatchsupport, wake

The WaitDispatchSupport.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.awt;

import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.security.AccessController;

import sun.awt.PeerEvent;

import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;

/**
 * This utility class is used to suspend execution on a thread
 * while still allowing {@code EventDispatchThread} to dispatch events.
 * The API methods of the class are thread-safe.
 *
 * @author Anton Tarasov, Artem Ananiev
 *
 * @since 1.7
 */
class WaitDispatchSupport implements SecondaryLoop {

    private final static PlatformLogger log =
        PlatformLogger.getLogger("java.awt.event.WaitDispatchSupport");

    private EventDispatchThread dispatchThread;
    private EventFilter filter;

    private volatile Conditional extCondition;
    private volatile Conditional condition;

    private long interval;
    // Use a shared daemon timer to serve all the WaitDispatchSupports
    private static Timer timer;
    // When this WDS expires, we cancel the timer task leaving the
    // shared timer up and running
    private TimerTask timerTask;

    private AtomicBoolean keepBlockingEDT = new AtomicBoolean(false);
    private AtomicBoolean keepBlockingCT = new AtomicBoolean(false);

    private static synchronized void initializeTimer() {
        if (timer == null) {
            timer = new Timer("AWT-WaitDispatchSupport-Timer", true);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@code WaitDispatchSupport} instance to
     * serve the given event dispatch thread.
     *
     * @param dispatchThread An event dispatch thread that
     *        should not stop dispatching events while waiting
     *
     * @since 1.7
     */
    public WaitDispatchSupport(EventDispatchThread dispatchThread) {
        this(dispatchThread, null);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@code WaitDispatchSupport} instance to
     * serve the given event dispatch thread.
     *
     * @param dispatchThread An event dispatch thread that
     *        should not stop dispatching events while waiting
     * @param extCond A conditional object used to determine
     *        if the loop should be terminated
     *
     * @since 1.7
     */
    public WaitDispatchSupport(EventDispatchThread dispatchThread,
                               Conditional extCond)
    {
        if (dispatchThread == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("The dispatchThread can not be null");
        }

        this.dispatchThread = dispatchThread;
        this.extCondition = extCond;
        this.condition = new Conditional() {
            @Override
            public boolean evaluate() {
                if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINEST)) {
                    log.finest("evaluate(): blockingEDT=" + keepBlockingEDT.get() +
                               ", blockingCT=" + keepBlockingCT.get());
                }
                boolean extEvaluate =
                    (extCondition != null) ? extCondition.evaluate() : true;
                if (!keepBlockingEDT.get() || !extEvaluate) {
                    if (timerTask != null) {
                        timerTask.cancel();
                        timerTask = null;
                    }
                    return false;
                }
                return true;
            }
        };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@code WaitDispatchSupport} instance to
     * serve the given event dispatch thread.
     * <p>
     * The {@link EventFilter} is set on the {@code dispatchThread}
     * while waiting. The filter is removed on completion of the
     * waiting process.
     * <p>
     *
     *
     * @param dispatchThread An event dispatch thread that
     *        should not stop dispatching events while waiting
     * @param filter {@code EventFilter} to be set
     * @param interval A time interval to wait for. Note that
     *        when the waiting process takes place on EDT
     *        there is no guarantee to stop it in the given time
     *
     * @since 1.7
     */
    public WaitDispatchSupport(EventDispatchThread dispatchThread,
                               Conditional extCondition,
                               EventFilter filter, long interval)
    {
        this(dispatchThread, extCondition);
        this.filter = filter;
        if (interval < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("The interval value must be >= 0");
        }
        this.interval = interval;
        if (interval != 0) {
            initializeTimer();
        }
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public boolean enter() {
        if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINE)) {
            log.fine("enter(): blockingEDT=" + keepBlockingEDT.get() +
                     ", blockingCT=" + keepBlockingCT.get());
        }

        if (!keepBlockingEDT.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
            log.fine("The secondary loop is already running, aborting");
            return false;
        }

        final Runnable run = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                log.fine("Starting a new event pump");
                if (filter == null) {
                    dispatchThread.pumpEvents(condition);
                } else {
                    dispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(condition, filter);
                }
            }
        };

        // We have two mechanisms for blocking: if we're on the
        // dispatch thread, start a new event pump; if we're
        // on any other thread, call wait() on the treelock

        Thread currentThread = Thread.currentThread();
        if (currentThread == dispatchThread) {
            if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINEST)) {
                log.finest("On dispatch thread: " + dispatchThread);
            }
            if (interval != 0) {
                if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINEST)) {
                    log.finest("scheduling the timer for " + interval + " ms");
                }
                timer.schedule(timerTask = new TimerTask() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        if (keepBlockingEDT.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
                            wakeupEDT();
                        }
                    }
                }, interval);
            }
            // Dispose SequencedEvent we are dispatching on the the current
            // AppContext, to prevent us from hang - see 4531693 for details
            SequencedEvent currentSE = KeyboardFocusManager.
                getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager().getCurrentSequencedEvent();
            if (currentSE != null) {
                if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINE)) {
                    log.fine("Dispose current SequencedEvent: " + currentSE);
                }
                currentSE.dispose();
            }
            // In case the exit() method is called before starting
            // new event pump it will post the waking event to EDT.
            // The event will be handled after the the new event pump
            // starts. Thus, the enter() method will not hang.
            //
            // Event pump should be privileged. See 6300270.
            AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
                public Void run() {
                    run.run();
                    return null;
                }
            });
        } else {
            if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINEST)) {
                log.finest("On non-dispatch thread: " + currentThread);
            }
            synchronized (getTreeLock()) {
                if (filter != null) {
                    dispatchThread.addEventFilter(filter);
                }
                try {
                    EventQueue eq = dispatchThread.getEventQueue();
                    eq.postEvent(new PeerEvent(this, run, PeerEvent.PRIORITY_EVENT));
                    keepBlockingCT.set(true);
                    if (interval > 0) {
                        long currTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                        while (keepBlockingCT.get() &&
                               ((extCondition != null) ? extCondition.evaluate() : true) &&
                               (currTime + interval > System.currentTimeMillis()))
                        {
                            getTreeLock().wait(interval);
                        }
                    } else {
                        while (keepBlockingCT.get() &&
                               ((extCondition != null) ? extCondition.evaluate() : true))
                        {
                            getTreeLock().wait();
                        }
                    }
                    if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINE)) {
                        log.fine("waitDone " + keepBlockingEDT.get() + " " + keepBlockingCT.get());
                    }
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINE)) {
                        log.fine("Exception caught while waiting: " + e);
                    }
                } finally {
                    if (filter != null) {
                        dispatchThread.removeEventFilter(filter);
                    }
                }
                // If the waiting process has been stopped because of the
                // time interval passed or an exception occurred, the state
                // should be changed
                keepBlockingEDT.set(false);
                keepBlockingCT.set(false);
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public boolean exit() {
        if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINE)) {
            log.fine("exit(): blockingEDT=" + keepBlockingEDT.get() +
                     ", blockingCT=" + keepBlockingCT.get());
        }
        if (keepBlockingEDT.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
            wakeupEDT();
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    private final static Object getTreeLock() {
        return Component.LOCK;
    }

    private final Runnable wakingRunnable = new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
            log.fine("Wake up EDT");
            synchronized (getTreeLock()) {
                keepBlockingCT.set(false);
                getTreeLock().notifyAll();
            }
            log.fine("Wake up EDT done");
        }
    };

    private void wakeupEDT() {
        if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINEST)) {
            log.finest("wakeupEDT(): EDT == " + dispatchThread);
        }
        EventQueue eq = dispatchThread.getEventQueue();
        eq.postEvent(new PeerEvent(this, wakingRunnable, PeerEvent.PRIORITY_EVENT));
    }
}

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