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Java example source code file (StringCharacterIterator.java)

This example Java source code file (StringCharacterIterator.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

clonenotsupportedexception, done, illegalargumentexception, internalerror, invalid, nullpointerexception, object, stringcharacteriterator

The StringCharacterIterator.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * (C) Copyright Taligent, Inc. 1996, 1997 - All Rights Reserved
 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 - 1998 - All Rights Reserved
 *
 * The original version of this source code and documentation
 * is copyrighted and owned by Taligent, Inc., a wholly-owned
 * subsidiary of IBM. These materials are provided under terms
 * of a License Agreement between Taligent and Sun. This technology
 * is protected by multiple US and International patents.
 *
 * This notice and attribution to Taligent may not be removed.
 * Taligent is a registered trademark of Taligent, Inc.
 *
 */

package java.text;

/**
 * <code>StringCharacterIterator implements the
 * <code>CharacterIterator protocol for a String.
 * The <code>StringCharacterIterator class iterates over the
 * entire <code>String.
 *
 * @see CharacterIterator
 */

public final class StringCharacterIterator implements CharacterIterator
{
    private String text;
    private int begin;
    private int end;
    // invariant: begin <= pos <= end
    private int pos;

    /**
     * Constructs an iterator with an initial index of 0.
     *
     * @param text the {@code String} to be iterated over
     */
    public StringCharacterIterator(String text)
    {
        this(text, 0);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs an iterator with the specified initial index.
     *
     * @param  text   The String to be iterated over
     * @param  pos    Initial iterator position
     */
    public StringCharacterIterator(String text, int pos)
    {
    this(text, 0, text.length(), pos);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs an iterator over the given range of the given string, with the
     * index set at the specified position.
     *
     * @param  text   The String to be iterated over
     * @param  begin  Index of the first character
     * @param  end    Index of the character following the last character
     * @param  pos    Initial iterator position
     */
    public StringCharacterIterator(String text, int begin, int end, int pos) {
        if (text == null)
            throw new NullPointerException();
        this.text = text;

        if (begin < 0 || begin > end || end > text.length())
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid substring range");

        if (pos < begin || pos > end)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid position");

        this.begin = begin;
        this.end = end;
        this.pos = pos;
    }

    /**
     * Reset this iterator to point to a new string.  This package-visible
     * method is used by other java.text classes that want to avoid allocating
     * new StringCharacterIterator objects every time their setText method
     * is called.
     *
     * @param  text   The String to be iterated over
     * @since 1.2
     */
    public void setText(String text) {
        if (text == null)
            throw new NullPointerException();
        this.text = text;
        this.begin = 0;
        this.end = text.length();
        this.pos = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.first() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#first
     */
    public char first()
    {
        pos = begin;
        return current();
    }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.last() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#last
     */
    public char last()
    {
        if (end != begin) {
            pos = end - 1;
        } else {
            pos = end;
        }
        return current();
     }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.setIndex() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#setIndex
     */
    public char setIndex(int p)
    {
    if (p < begin || p > end)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid index");
        pos = p;
        return current();
    }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.current() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#current
     */
    public char current()
    {
        if (pos >= begin && pos < end) {
            return text.charAt(pos);
        }
        else {
            return DONE;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.next() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#next
     */
    public char next()
    {
        if (pos < end - 1) {
            pos++;
            return text.charAt(pos);
        }
        else {
            pos = end;
            return DONE;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.previous() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#previous
     */
    public char previous()
    {
        if (pos > begin) {
            pos--;
            return text.charAt(pos);
        }
        else {
            return DONE;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.getBeginIndex() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#getBeginIndex
     */
    public int getBeginIndex()
    {
        return begin;
    }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.getEndIndex() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#getEndIndex
     */
    public int getEndIndex()
    {
        return end;
    }

    /**
     * Implements CharacterIterator.getIndex() for String.
     * @see CharacterIterator#getIndex
     */
    public int getIndex()
    {
        return pos;
    }

    /**
     * Compares the equality of two StringCharacterIterator objects.
     * @param obj the StringCharacterIterator object to be compared with.
     * @return true if the given obj is the same as this
     * StringCharacterIterator object; false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean equals(Object obj)
    {
        if (this == obj)
            return true;
        if (!(obj instanceof StringCharacterIterator))
            return false;

        StringCharacterIterator that = (StringCharacterIterator) obj;

        if (hashCode() != that.hashCode())
            return false;
        if (!text.equals(that.text))
            return false;
        if (pos != that.pos || begin != that.begin || end != that.end)
            return false;
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Computes a hashcode for this iterator.
     * @return A hash code
     */
    public int hashCode()
    {
        return text.hashCode() ^ pos ^ begin ^ end;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a copy of this iterator.
     * @return A copy of this
     */
    public Object clone()
    {
        try {
            StringCharacterIterator other
            = (StringCharacterIterator) super.clone();
            return other;
        }
        catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
            throw new InternalError(e);
        }
    }

}

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