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Java example source code file (AccessibleContext.java)

This example Java source code file (AccessibleContext.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

accessible, accessible_child_property, accessible_table_column_description_changed, accessiblechild, accessiblecontext, accessiblerelationset, accessibleselection, accessibletext, accessiblevalue, awt, bean, javabean, locale, object, propertychangeevent, propertychangesupport, string, util

The AccessibleContext.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package javax.accessibility;

import java.util.Locale;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
import java.awt.IllegalComponentStateException;

/**
 * AccessibleContext represents the minimum information all accessible objects
 * return.  This information includes the accessible name, description, role,
 * and state of the object, as well as information about its parent and
 * children.  AccessibleContext also contains methods for
 * obtaining more specific accessibility information about a component.
 * If the component supports them, these methods will return an object that
 * implements one or more of the following interfaces:
 * <P>
    * <li>{@link AccessibleAction} - the object can perform one or more actions. * This interface provides the standard mechanism for an assistive * technology to determine what those actions are and tell the object * to perform them. Any object that can be manipulated should * support this interface. * <li>{@link AccessibleComponent} - the object has a graphical representation. * This interface provides the standard mechanism for an assistive * technology to determine and set the graphical representation of the * object. Any object that is rendered on the screen should support * this interface. * <li>{@link AccessibleSelection} - the object allows its children to be * selected. This interface provides the standard mechanism for an * assistive technology to determine the currently selected children of the object * as well as modify its selection set. Any object that has children * that can be selected should support this interface. * <li>{@link AccessibleText} - the object presents editable textual information * on the display. This interface provides the standard mechanism for * an assistive technology to access that text via its content, attributes, * and spatial location. Any object that contains editable text should * support this interface. * <li>{@link AccessibleValue} - the object supports a numerical value. This * interface provides the standard mechanism for an assistive technology * to determine and set the current value of the object, as well as obtain its * minimum and maximum values. Any object that supports a numerical value * should support this interface.</ul> * * * @beaninfo * attribute: isContainer false * description: Minimal information that all accessible objects return * * @author Peter Korn * @author Hans Muller * @author Willie Walker * @author Lynn Monsanto */ public abstract class AccessibleContext { /** * Constant used to determine when the accessibleName property has * changed. The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be the old * accessibleName and the new value will be the new accessibleName. * * @see #getAccessibleName * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_NAME_PROPERTY = "AccessibleName"; /** * Constant used to determine when the accessibleDescription property has * changed. The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be the * old accessibleDescription and the new value will be the new * accessibleDescription. * * @see #getAccessibleDescription * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_DESCRIPTION_PROPERTY = "AccessibleDescription"; /** * Constant used to determine when the accessibleStateSet property has * changed. The old value will be the old AccessibleState and the new * value will be the new AccessibleState in the accessibleStateSet. * For example, if a component that supports the vertical and horizontal * states changes its orientation from vertical to horizontal, the old * value will be AccessibleState.VERTICAL and the new value will be * AccessibleState.HORIZONTAL. Please note that either value can also * be null. For example, when a component changes from being enabled * to disabled, the old value will be AccessibleState.ENABLED * and the new value will be null. * * @see #getAccessibleStateSet * @see AccessibleState * @see AccessibleStateSet * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_STATE_PROPERTY = "AccessibleState"; /** * Constant used to determine when the accessibleValue property has * changed. The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be a Number * representing the old value and the new value will be a Number * representing the new value * * @see #getAccessibleValue * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_VALUE_PROPERTY = "AccessibleValue"; /** * Constant used to determine when the accessibleSelection has changed. * The old and new values in the PropertyChangeEvent are currently * reserved for future use. * * @see #getAccessibleSelection * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_SELECTION_PROPERTY = "AccessibleSelection"; /** * Constant used to determine when the accessibleText caret has changed. * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be an * integer representing the old caret position, and the new value will * be an integer representing the new/current caret position. * * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_CARET_PROPERTY = "AccessibleCaret"; /** * Constant used to determine when the visual appearance of the object * has changed. The old and new values in the PropertyChangeEvent are * currently reserved for future use. * * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_VISIBLE_DATA_PROPERTY = "AccessibleVisibleData"; /** * Constant used to determine when Accessible children are added/removed * from the object. If an Accessible child is being added, the old * value will be null and the new value will be the Accessible child. If an * Accessible child is being removed, the old value will be the Accessible * child, and the new value will be null. * * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_CHILD_PROPERTY = "AccessibleChild"; /** * Constant used to determine when the active descendant of a component * has changed. The active descendant is used for objects such as * list, tree, and table, which may have transient children. When the * active descendant has changed, the old value of the property change * event will be the Accessible representing the previous active child, and * the new value will be the Accessible representing the current active * child. * * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_ACTIVE_DESCENDANT_PROPERTY = "AccessibleActiveDescendant"; /** * Constant used to indicate that the table caption has changed * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be an Accessible * representing the previous table caption and the new value will * be an Accessible representing the new table caption. * @see Accessible * @see AccessibleTable */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TABLE_CAPTION_CHANGED = "accessibleTableCaptionChanged"; /** * Constant used to indicate that the table summary has changed * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be an Accessible * representing the previous table summary and the new value will * be an Accessible representing the new table summary. * @see Accessible * @see AccessibleTable */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TABLE_SUMMARY_CHANGED = "accessibleTableSummaryChanged"; /** * Constant used to indicate that table data has changed. * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be null and the * new value will be an AccessibleTableModelChange representing * the table change. * @see AccessibleTable * @see AccessibleTableModelChange */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TABLE_MODEL_CHANGED = "accessibleTableModelChanged"; /** * Constant used to indicate that the row header has changed * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be null and the * new value will be an AccessibleTableModelChange representing * the header change. * @see AccessibleTable * @see AccessibleTableModelChange */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TABLE_ROW_HEADER_CHANGED = "accessibleTableRowHeaderChanged"; /** * Constant used to indicate that the row description has changed * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be null and the * new value will be an Integer representing the row index. * @see AccessibleTable */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TABLE_ROW_DESCRIPTION_CHANGED = "accessibleTableRowDescriptionChanged"; /** * Constant used to indicate that the column header has changed * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be null and the * new value will be an AccessibleTableModelChange representing * the header change. * @see AccessibleTable * @see AccessibleTableModelChange */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TABLE_COLUMN_HEADER_CHANGED = "accessibleTableColumnHeaderChanged"; /** * Constant used to indicate that the column description has changed * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be null and the * new value will be an Integer representing the column index. * @see AccessibleTable */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TABLE_COLUMN_DESCRIPTION_CHANGED = "accessibleTableColumnDescriptionChanged"; /** * Constant used to indicate that the supported set of actions * has changed. The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will * be an Integer representing the old number of actions supported * and the new value will be an Integer representing the new * number of actions supported. * @see AccessibleAction */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_ACTION_PROPERTY = "accessibleActionProperty"; /** * Constant used to indicate that a hypertext element has received focus. * The old value in the PropertyChangeEvent will be an Integer * representing the start index in the document of the previous element * that had focus and the new value will be an Integer representing * the start index in the document of the current element that has * focus. A value of -1 indicates that an element does not or did * not have focus. * @see AccessibleHyperlink */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_HYPERTEXT_OFFSET = "AccessibleHypertextOffset"; /** * PropertyChangeEvent which indicates that text has changed. * <br> * For text insertion, the oldValue is null and the newValue * is an AccessibleTextSequence specifying the text that was * inserted. * <br> * For text deletion, the oldValue is an AccessibleTextSequence * specifying the text that was deleted and the newValue is null. * <br> * For text replacement, the oldValue is an AccessibleTextSequence * specifying the old text and the newValue is an AccessibleTextSequence * specifying the new text. * * @see #getAccessibleText * @see #addPropertyChangeListener * @see AccessibleTextSequence */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TEXT_PROPERTY = "AccessibleText"; /** * PropertyChangeEvent which indicates that a significant change * has occurred to the children of a component like a tree or text. * This change notifies the event listener that it needs to * reacquire the state of the subcomponents. The oldValue is * null and the newValue is the component whose children have * become invalid. * * @see #getAccessibleText * @see #addPropertyChangeListener * @see AccessibleTextSequence * * @since 1.5 */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_INVALIDATE_CHILDREN = "accessibleInvalidateChildren"; /** * PropertyChangeEvent which indicates that text attributes have changed. * <br> * For attribute insertion, the oldValue is null and the newValue * is an AccessibleAttributeSequence specifying the attributes that were * inserted. * <br> * For attribute deletion, the oldValue is an AccessibleAttributeSequence * specifying the attributes that were deleted and the newValue is null. * <br> * For attribute replacement, the oldValue is an AccessibleAttributeSequence * specifying the old attributes and the newValue is an * AccessibleAttributeSequence specifying the new attributes. * * @see #getAccessibleText * @see #addPropertyChangeListener * @see AccessibleAttributeSequence * * @since 1.5 */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_TEXT_ATTRIBUTES_CHANGED = "accessibleTextAttributesChanged"; /** * PropertyChangeEvent which indicates that a change has occurred * in a component's bounds. * The oldValue is the old component bounds and the newValue is * the new component bounds. * * @see #addPropertyChangeListener * * @since 1.5 */ public static final String ACCESSIBLE_COMPONENT_BOUNDS_CHANGED = "accessibleComponentBoundsChanged"; /** * The accessible parent of this object. * * @see #getAccessibleParent * @see #setAccessibleParent */ protected Accessible accessibleParent = null; /** * A localized String containing the name of the object. * * @see #getAccessibleName * @see #setAccessibleName */ protected String accessibleName = null; /** * A localized String containing the description of the object. * * @see #getAccessibleDescription * @see #setAccessibleDescription */ protected String accessibleDescription = null; /** * Used to handle the listener list for property change events. * * @see #addPropertyChangeListener * @see #removePropertyChangeListener * @see #firePropertyChangeListener */ private PropertyChangeSupport accessibleChangeSupport = null; /** * Used to represent the context's relation set * @see #getAccessibleRelationSet */ private AccessibleRelationSet relationSet = new AccessibleRelationSet(); private Object nativeAXResource; /** * Gets the accessibleName property of this object. The accessibleName * property of an object is a localized String that designates the purpose * of the object. For example, the accessibleName property of a label * or button might be the text of the label or button itself. In the * case of an object that doesn't display its name, the accessibleName * should still be set. For example, in the case of a text field used * to enter the name of a city, the accessibleName for the en_US locale * could be 'city.' * * @return the localized name of the object; null if this * object does not have a name * * @see #setAccessibleName */ public String getAccessibleName() { return accessibleName; } /** * Sets the localized accessible name of this object. Changing the * name will cause a PropertyChangeEvent to be fired for the * ACCESSIBLE_NAME_PROPERTY property. * * @param s the new localized name of the object. * * @see #getAccessibleName * @see #addPropertyChangeListener * * @beaninfo * preferred: true * description: Sets the accessible name for the component. */ public void setAccessibleName(String s) { String oldName = accessibleName; accessibleName = s; firePropertyChange(ACCESSIBLE_NAME_PROPERTY,oldName,accessibleName); } /** * Gets the accessibleDescription property of this object. The * accessibleDescription property of this object is a short localized * phrase describing the purpose of the object. For example, in the * case of a 'Cancel' button, the accessibleDescription could be * 'Ignore changes and close dialog box.' * * @return the localized description of the object; null if * this object does not have a description * * @see #setAccessibleDescription */ public String getAccessibleDescription() { return accessibleDescription; } /** * Sets the accessible description of this object. Changing the * name will cause a PropertyChangeEvent to be fired for the * ACCESSIBLE_DESCRIPTION_PROPERTY property. * * @param s the new localized description of the object * * @see #setAccessibleName * @see #addPropertyChangeListener * * @beaninfo * preferred: true * description: Sets the accessible description for the component. */ public void setAccessibleDescription(String s) { String oldDescription = accessibleDescription; accessibleDescription = s; firePropertyChange(ACCESSIBLE_DESCRIPTION_PROPERTY, oldDescription,accessibleDescription); } /** * Gets the role of this object. The role of the object is the generic * purpose or use of the class of this object. For example, the role * of a push button is AccessibleRole.PUSH_BUTTON. The roles in * AccessibleRole are provided so component developers can pick from * a set of predefined roles. This enables assistive technologies to * provide a consistent interface to various tweaked subclasses of * components (e.g., use AccessibleRole.PUSH_BUTTON for all components * that act like a push button) as well as distinguish between subclasses * that behave differently (e.g., AccessibleRole.CHECK_BOX for check boxes * and AccessibleRole.RADIO_BUTTON for radio buttons). * <p>Note that the AccessibleRole class is also extensible, so * custom component developers can define their own AccessibleRole's * if the set of predefined roles is inadequate. * * @return an instance of AccessibleRole describing the role of the object * @see AccessibleRole */ public abstract AccessibleRole getAccessibleRole(); /** * Gets the state set of this object. The AccessibleStateSet of an object * is composed of a set of unique AccessibleStates. A change in the * AccessibleStateSet of an object will cause a PropertyChangeEvent to * be fired for the ACCESSIBLE_STATE_PROPERTY property. * * @return an instance of AccessibleStateSet containing the * current state set of the object * @see AccessibleStateSet * @see AccessibleState * @see #addPropertyChangeListener */ public abstract AccessibleStateSet getAccessibleStateSet(); /** * Gets the Accessible parent of this object. * * @return the Accessible parent of this object; null if this * object does not have an Accessible parent */ public Accessible getAccessibleParent() { return accessibleParent; } /** * Sets the Accessible parent of this object. This is meant to be used * only in the situations where the actual component's parent should * not be treated as the component's accessible parent and is a method * that should only be called by the parent of the accessible child. * * @param a - Accessible to be set as the parent */ public void setAccessibleParent(Accessible a) { accessibleParent = a; } /** * Gets the 0-based index of this object in its accessible parent. * * @return the 0-based index of this object in its parent; -1 if this * object does not have an accessible parent. * * @see #getAccessibleParent * @see #getAccessibleChildrenCount * @see #getAccessibleChild */ public abstract int getAccessibleIndexInParent(); /** * Returns the number of accessible children of the object. * * @return the number of accessible children of the object. */ public abstract int getAccessibleChildrenCount(); /** * Returns the specified Accessible child of the object. The Accessible * children of an Accessible object are zero-based, so the first child * of an Accessible child is at index 0, the second child is at index 1, * and so on. * * @param i zero-based index of child * @return the Accessible child of the object * @see #getAccessibleChildrenCount */ public abstract Accessible getAccessibleChild(int i); /** * Gets the locale of the component. If the component does not have a * locale, then the locale of its parent is returned. * * @return this component's locale. If this component does not have * a locale, the locale of its parent is returned. * * @exception IllegalComponentStateException * If the Component does not have its own locale and has not yet been * added to a containment hierarchy such that the locale can be * determined from the containing parent. */ public abstract Locale getLocale() throws IllegalComponentStateException; /** * Adds a PropertyChangeListener to the listener list. * The listener is registered for all Accessible properties and will * be called when those properties change. * * @see #ACCESSIBLE_NAME_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_DESCRIPTION_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_STATE_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_VALUE_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_SELECTION_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_TEXT_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_VISIBLE_DATA_PROPERTY * * @param listener The PropertyChangeListener to be added */ public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) { if (accessibleChangeSupport == null) { accessibleChangeSupport = new PropertyChangeSupport(this); } accessibleChangeSupport.addPropertyChangeListener(listener); } /** * Removes a PropertyChangeListener from the listener list. * This removes a PropertyChangeListener that was registered * for all properties. * * @param listener The PropertyChangeListener to be removed */ public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) { if (accessibleChangeSupport != null) { accessibleChangeSupport.removePropertyChangeListener(listener); } } /** * Gets the AccessibleAction associated with this object that supports * one or more actions. * * @return AccessibleAction if supported by object; else return null * @see AccessibleAction */ public AccessibleAction getAccessibleAction() { return null; } /** * Gets the AccessibleComponent associated with this object that has a * graphical representation. * * @return AccessibleComponent if supported by object; else return null * @see AccessibleComponent */ public AccessibleComponent getAccessibleComponent() { return null; } /** * Gets the AccessibleSelection associated with this object which allows its * Accessible children to be selected. * * @return AccessibleSelection if supported by object; else return null * @see AccessibleSelection */ public AccessibleSelection getAccessibleSelection() { return null; } /** * Gets the AccessibleText associated with this object presenting * text on the display. * * @return AccessibleText if supported by object; else return null * @see AccessibleText */ public AccessibleText getAccessibleText() { return null; } /** * Gets the AccessibleEditableText associated with this object * presenting editable text on the display. * * @return AccessibleEditableText if supported by object; else return null * @see AccessibleEditableText * @since 1.4 */ public AccessibleEditableText getAccessibleEditableText() { return null; } /** * Gets the AccessibleValue associated with this object that supports a * Numerical value. * * @return AccessibleValue if supported by object; else return null * @see AccessibleValue */ public AccessibleValue getAccessibleValue() { return null; } /** * Gets the AccessibleIcons associated with an object that has * one or more associated icons * * @return an array of AccessibleIcon if supported by object; * otherwise return null * @see AccessibleIcon * @since 1.3 */ public AccessibleIcon [] getAccessibleIcon() { return null; } /** * Gets the AccessibleRelationSet associated with an object * * @return an AccessibleRelationSet if supported by object; * otherwise return null * @see AccessibleRelationSet * @since 1.3 */ public AccessibleRelationSet getAccessibleRelationSet() { return relationSet; } /** * Gets the AccessibleTable associated with an object * * @return an AccessibleTable if supported by object; * otherwise return null * @see AccessibleTable * @since 1.3 */ public AccessibleTable getAccessibleTable() { return null; } /** * Support for reporting bound property changes. If oldValue and * newValue are not equal and the PropertyChangeEvent listener list * is not empty, then fire a PropertyChange event to each listener. * In general, this is for use by the Accessible objects themselves * and should not be called by an application program. * @param propertyName The programmatic name of the property that * was changed. * @param oldValue The old value of the property. * @param newValue The new value of the property. * @see java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport * @see #addPropertyChangeListener * @see #removePropertyChangeListener * @see #ACCESSIBLE_NAME_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_DESCRIPTION_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_STATE_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_VALUE_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_SELECTION_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_TEXT_PROPERTY * @see #ACCESSIBLE_VISIBLE_DATA_PROPERTY */ public void firePropertyChange(String propertyName, Object oldValue, Object newValue) { if (accessibleChangeSupport != null) { if (newValue instanceof PropertyChangeEvent) { PropertyChangeEvent pce = (PropertyChangeEvent)newValue; accessibleChangeSupport.firePropertyChange(pce); } else { accessibleChangeSupport.firePropertyChange(propertyName, oldValue, newValue); } } } }

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