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Java example source code file (DirStateFactory.java)

This example Java source code file (DirStateFactory.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

attributes, context, dirstatefactory, hashtable, name, naming, namingexception, object, result, util

The DirStateFactory.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package javax.naming.spi;

import javax.naming.*;
import javax.naming.directory.Attributes;
import java.util.Hashtable;

/**
  * This interface represents a factory for obtaining the state of an
  * object and corresponding attributes for binding.
  *<p>
  * The JNDI framework allows for object implementations to
  * be loaded in dynamically via <tt>object factories.
  * <p>
  * A <tt>DirStateFactory extends StateFactory
  * by allowing an <tt>Attributes instance
  * to be supplied to and be returned by the <tt>getStateToBind() method.
  * <tt>DirStateFactory implementations are intended to be used by
  * <tt>DirContext service providers.
  * When a caller binds an object using <tt>DirContext.bind(),
  * he might also specify a set of attributes to be bound with the object.
  * The object and attributes to be bound are passed to
  * the <tt>getStateToBind() method of a factory.
  * If the factory processes the object and attributes, it returns
  * a corresponding pair of object and attributes to be bound.
  * If the factory does not process the object, it must return null.
  *<p>
  * For example, a caller might bind a printer object with some printer-related
  * attributes.
  *<blockquote>
  * ctx.rebind("inky", printer, printerAttrs);
  *</pre>
  * An LDAP service provider for <tt>ctx uses a DirStateFactory
  * (indirectly via <tt>DirectoryManager.getStateToBind())
  * and gives it <tt>printer and printerAttrs. A factory for
  * an LDAP directory might turn <tt>printer into a set of attributes
  * and merge that with <tt>printerAttrs. The service provider then
  * uses the resulting attributes to create an LDAP entry and updates
  * the directory.
  *
  * <p> Since DirStateFactory extends StateFactory, it
  * has two <tt>getStateToBind() methods, where one
  * differs from the other by the attributes
  * argument. <tt>DirectoryManager.getStateToBind() will only use
  * the form that accepts the attributes argument, while
  * <tt>NamingManager.getStateToBind() will only use the form that
  * does not accept the attributes argument.
  *
  * <p> Either form of the getStateToBind() method of a
  * DirStateFactory may be invoked multiple times, possibly using different
  * parameters.  The implementation is thread-safe.
  *
  * @author Rosanna Lee
  * @author Scott Seligman
  *
  * @see DirectoryManager#getStateToBind
  * @see DirObjectFactory
  * @since 1.3
  */
public interface DirStateFactory extends StateFactory {
/**
 * Retrieves the state of an object for binding given the object and attributes
 * to be transformed.
 *<p>
 * <tt>DirectoryManager.getStateToBind()
 * successively loads in state factories. If a factory implements
 * <tt>DirStateFactory, DirectoryManager invokes this method;
 * otherwise, it invokes <tt>StateFactory.getStateToBind().
 * It does this until a factory produces a non-null answer.
 *<p>
 * When an exception is thrown by a factory,
 * the exception is passed on to the caller
 * of <tt>DirectoryManager.getStateToBind(). The search for other factories
 * that may produce a non-null answer is halted.
 * A factory should only throw an exception if it is sure that
 * it is the only intended factory and that no other factories
 * should be tried.
 * If this factory cannot create an object using the arguments supplied,
 * it should return null.
 * <p>
 * The <code>name and nameCtx parameters may
 * optionally be used to specify the name of the object being created.
 * See the description of "Name and Context Parameters" in
 * {@link ObjectFactory#getObjectInstance ObjectFactory.getObjectInstance()}
 * for details.
 * If a factory uses <code>nameCtx it should synchronize its use
 * against concurrent access, since context implementations are not
 * guaranteed to be thread-safe.
 *<p>
 * The <tt>name, inAttrs, and environment parameters
 * are owned by the caller.
 * The implementation will not modify these objects or keep references
 * to them, although it may keep references to clones or copies.
 * The object returned by this method is owned by the caller.
 * The implementation will not subsequently modify it.
 * It will contain either a new <tt>Attributes object that is
 * likewise owned by the caller, or a reference to the original
 * <tt>inAttrs parameter.
 *
 * @param obj A possibly null object whose state is to be retrieved.
 * @param name The name of this object relative to <code>nameCtx,
 *              or null if no name is specified.
 * @param nameCtx The context relative to which the <code>name
 *              parameter is specified, or null if <code>name is
 *              relative to the default initial context.
 * @param environment The possibly null environment to
 *              be used in the creation of the object's state.
 * @param inAttrs The possibly null attributes to be bound with the object.
 *      The factory must not modify <tt>inAttrs.
 * @return A <tt>Result containing the object's state for binding
 * and the corresponding
 * attributes to be bound; null if the object don't use this factory.
 * @exception NamingException If this factory encountered an exception
 * while attempting to get the object's state, and no other factories are
 * to be tried.
 *
 * @see DirectoryManager#getStateToBind
 */
    public Result getStateToBind(Object obj, Name name, Context nameCtx,
                                 Hashtable<?,?> environment,
                                 Attributes inAttrs)
        throws NamingException;


        /**
         * An object/attributes pair for returning the result of
         * DirStateFactory.getStateToBind().
         */
    public static class Result {
        /**
         * The possibly null object to be bound.
         */
        private Object obj;


        /**
         * The possibly null attributes to be bound.
         */
        private Attributes attrs;

        /**
          * Constructs an instance of Result.
          *
          * @param obj The possibly null object to be bound.
          * @param outAttrs The possibly null attributes to be bound.
          */
        public Result(Object obj, Attributes outAttrs) {
            this.obj = obj;
            this.attrs = outAttrs;
        }

        /**
         * Retrieves the object to be bound.
         * @return The possibly null object to be bound.
         */
        public Object getObject() { return obj; };

        /**
         * Retrieves the attributes to be bound.
         * @return The possibly null attributes to be bound.
         */
        public Attributes getAttributes() { return attrs; };

    }
}

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