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Java example source code file (SimpleBindings.java)

This example Java source code file (SimpleBindings.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classcastexception, collection, hashmap, illegalargumentexception, nullpointerexception, object, set, simplebindings, string, util

The SimpleBindings.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package javax.script;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * A simple implementation of Bindings backed by
 * a <code>HashMap or some other specified Map.
 *
 * @author Mike Grogan
 * @since 1.6
 */
public class SimpleBindings implements Bindings {

    /**
     * The <code>Map field stores the attributes.
     */
    private Map<String,Object> map;

    /**
     * Constructor uses an existing <code>Map to store the values.
     * @param m The <code>Map backing this SimpleBindings.
     * @throws NullPointerException if m is null
     */
    public SimpleBindings(Map<String,Object> m) {
        if (m == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException();
        }
        this.map = m;
    }

    /**
     * Default constructor uses a <code>HashMap.
     */
    public SimpleBindings() {
        this(new HashMap<String,Object>());
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified key/value in the underlying <code>map field.
     *
     * @param name Name of value
     * @param value Value to set.
     *
     * @return Previous value for the specified key.  Returns null if key was previously
     * unset.
     *
     * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the name is empty.
     */
    public Object put(String name, Object value) {
        checkKey(name);
        return map.put(name,value);
    }

    /**
     * <code>putAll is implemented using Map.putAll.
     *
     * @param toMerge The <code>Map of values to add.
     *
     * @throws NullPointerException
     *         if toMerge map is null or if some key in the map is null.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     *         if some key in the map is an empty String.
     */
    public void putAll(Map<? extends String, ? extends Object> toMerge) {
        if (toMerge == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("toMerge map is null");
        }
        for (Map.Entry<? extends String, ? extends Object> entry : toMerge.entrySet()) {
            String key = entry.getKey();
            checkKey(key);
            put(key, entry.getValue());
        }
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public void clear() {
        map.clear();
    }

    /**
     * Returns <tt>true if this map contains a mapping for the specified
     * key.  More formally, returns <tt>true if and only if
     * this map contains a mapping for a key <tt>k such that
     * <tt>(key==null ? k==null : key.equals(k)).  (There can be
     * at most one such mapping.)
     *
     * @param key key whose presence in this map is to be tested.
     * @return <tt>true if this map contains a mapping for the specified
     *         key.
     *
     * @throws NullPointerException if key is null
     * @throws ClassCastException if key is not String
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if key is empty String
     */
    public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
        checkKey(key);
        return map.containsKey(key);
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
        return map.containsValue(value);
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public Set<Map.Entry entrySet() {
        return map.entrySet();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value to which this map maps the specified key.  Returns
     * <tt>null if the map contains no mapping for this key.  A return
     * value of <tt>null does not necessarily indicate that the
     * map contains no mapping for the key; it's also possible that the map
     * explicitly maps the key to <tt>null.  The containsKey
     * operation may be used to distinguish these two cases.
     *
     * <p>More formally, if this map contains a mapping from a key
     * <tt>k to a value v such that (key==null ? k==null :
     * key.equals(k))</tt>, then this method returns v; otherwise
     * it returns <tt>null.  (There can be at most one such mapping.)
     *
     * @param key key whose associated value is to be returned.
     * @return the value to which this map maps the specified key, or
     *         <tt>null if the map contains no mapping for this key.
     *
     * @throws NullPointerException if key is null
     * @throws ClassCastException if key is not String
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if key is empty String
     */
    public Object get(Object key) {
        checkKey(key);
        return map.get(key);
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return map.isEmpty();
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public Set<String> keySet() {
        return map.keySet();
    }

    /**
     * Removes the mapping for this key from this map if it is present
     * (optional operation).   More formally, if this map contains a mapping
     * from key <tt>k to value v such that
     * <code>(key==null ?  k==null : key.equals(k)), that mapping
     * is removed.  (The map can contain at most one such mapping.)
     *
     * <p>Returns the value to which the map previously associated the key, or
     * <tt>null if the map contained no mapping for this key.  (A
     * <tt>null return can also indicate that the map previously
     * associated <tt>null with the specified key if the implementation
     * supports <tt>null values.)  The map will not contain a mapping for
     * the specified  key once the call returns.
     *
     * @param key key whose mapping is to be removed from the map.
     * @return previous value associated with specified key, or <tt>null
     *         if there was no mapping for key.
     *
     * @throws NullPointerException if key is null
     * @throws ClassCastException if key is not String
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if key is empty String
     */
    public Object remove(Object key) {
        checkKey(key);
        return map.remove(key);
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public int size() {
        return map.size();
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public Collection<Object> values() {
        return map.values();
    }

    private void checkKey(Object key) {
        if (key == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("key can not be null");
        }
        if (!(key instanceof String)) {
            throw new ClassCastException("key should be a String");
        }
        if (key.equals("")) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("key can not be empty");
        }
    }
}

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