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Java example source code file (CardTerminal.java)

This example Java source code file (CardTerminal.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

card, cardexception, cardterminal, string, util

The CardTerminal.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package javax.smartcardio;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * A Smart Card terminal, sometimes referred to as a Smart Card Reader.
 * A CardTerminal object can be obtained by calling
 * {@linkplain CardTerminals#list}
 * or {@linkplain CardTerminals#getTerminal CardTerminals.getTerminal()}.
 *
 * <p>Note that physical card readers with slots for multiple cards are
 * represented by one <code>CardTerminal object per such slot.
 *
 * @see CardTerminals
 * @see TerminalFactory
 *
 * @since   1.6
 * @author  Andreas Sterbenz
 * @author  JSR 268 Expert Group
 */
public abstract class CardTerminal {

    /**
     * Constructs a new CardTerminal object.
     *
     * <p>This constructor is called by subclasses only. Application should
     * call {@linkplain CardTerminals#list list()}
     * or {@linkplain CardTerminals#getTerminal getTerminal()}
     * to obtain a CardTerminal object.
     */
    protected CardTerminal() {
        // empty
    }

    /**
     * Returns the unique name of this terminal.
     *
     * @return the unique name of this terminal.
     */
    public abstract String getName();

    /**
     * Establishes a connection to the card.
     * If a connection has previously established using
     * the specified protocol, this method returns the same Card object as
     * the previous call.
     *
     * @param protocol the protocol to use ("T=0", "T=1", or "T=CL"), or "*" to
     *   connect using any available protocol.
     *
     * @throws NullPointerException if protocol is null
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if protocol is an invalid protocol
     *   specification
     * @throws CardNotPresentException if no card is present in this terminal
     * @throws CardException if a connection could not be established
     *   using the specified protocol or if a connection has previously been
     *   established using a different protocol
     * @throws SecurityException if a SecurityManager exists and the
     *   caller does not have the required
     *   {@linkplain CardPermission permission}
     */
    public abstract Card connect(String protocol) throws CardException;

    /**
     * Returns whether a card is present in this terminal.
     *
     * @return whether a card is present in this terminal.
     *
     * @throws CardException if the status could not be determined
     */
    public abstract boolean isCardPresent() throws CardException;

    /**
     * Waits until a card is present in this terminal or the timeout
     * expires. If the method returns due to an expired timeout, it returns
     * false. Otherwise it return true.
     *
     * <P>If a card is present in this terminal when this
     * method is called, it returns immediately.
     *
     * @param timeout if positive, block for up to <code>timeout
     *   milliseconds; if zero, block indefinitely; must not be negative
     * @return false if the method returns due to an expired timeout,
     *   true otherwise.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if timeout is negative
     * @throws CardException if the operation failed
     */
    public abstract boolean waitForCardPresent(long timeout) throws CardException;

    /**
     * Waits until a card is absent in this terminal or the timeout
     * expires. If the method returns due to an expired timeout, it returns
     * false. Otherwise it return true.
     *
     * <P>If no card is present in this terminal when this
     * method is called, it returns immediately.
     *
     * @param timeout if positive, block for up to <code>timeout
     *   milliseconds; if zero, block indefinitely; must not be negative
     * @return false if the method returns due to an expired timeout,
     *   true otherwise.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if timeout is negative
     * @throws CardException if the operation failed
     */
    public abstract boolean waitForCardAbsent(long timeout) throws CardException;

}

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