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Java example source code file (Element.java)

This example Java source code file (Element.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

attributeset, document, element, string

The Element.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package javax.swing.text;

/**
 * Interface to describe a structural piece of a document.  It
 * is intended to capture the spirit of an SGML element.
 *
 * @author  Timothy Prinzing
 */
public interface Element {

    /**
     * Fetches the document associated with this element.
     *
     * @return the document
     */
    public Document getDocument();

    /**
     * Fetches the parent element.  If the element is a root level
     * element returns <code>null.
     *
     * @return the parent element
     */
    public Element getParentElement();

    /**
     * Fetches the name of the element.  If the element is used to
     * represent some type of structure, this would be the type
     * name.
     *
     * @return the element name
     */
    public String getName();

    /**
     * Fetches the collection of attributes this element contains.
     *
     * @return the attributes for the element
     */
    public AttributeSet getAttributes();

    /**
     * Fetches the offset from the beginning of the document
     * that this element begins at.  If this element has
     * children, this will be the offset of the first child.
     * As a document position, there is an implied forward bias.
     *
     * @return the starting offset >= 0 and < getEndOffset();
     * @see Document
     * @see AbstractDocument
     */
    public int getStartOffset();

    /**
     * Fetches the offset from the beginning of the document
     * that this element ends at.  If this element has
     * children, this will be the end offset of the last child.
     * As a document position, there is an implied backward bias.
     * <p>
     * All the default <code>Document implementations
     * descend from <code>AbstractDocument.
     * <code>AbstractDocument models an implied break at the end of
     * the document. As a result of this, it is possible for this to
     * return a value greater than the length of the document.
     *
     * @return the ending offset > getStartOffset() and
     *     <= getDocument().getLength() + 1
     * @see Document
     * @see AbstractDocument
     */
    public int getEndOffset();

    /**
     * Gets the child element index closest to the given offset.
     * The offset is specified relative to the beginning of the
     * document.  Returns <code>-1 if the
     * <code>Element is a leaf, otherwise returns
     * the index of the <code>Element that best represents
     * the given location.  Returns <code>0 if the location
     * is less than the start offset. Returns
     * <code>getElementCount() - 1 if the location is
     * greater than or equal to the end offset.
     *
     * @param offset the specified offset >= 0
     * @return the element index >= 0
     */
    public int getElementIndex(int offset);

    /**
     * Gets the number of child elements contained by this element.
     * If this element is a leaf, a count of zero is returned.
     *
     * @return the number of child elements >= 0
     */
    public int getElementCount();

    /**
     * Fetches the child element at the given index.
     *
     * @param index the specified index >= 0
     * @return the child element
     */
    public Element getElement(int index);

    /**
     * Is this element a leaf element? An element that
     * <i>may have children, even if it currently
     * has no children, would return <code>false.
     *
     * @return true if a leaf element else false
     */
    public boolean isLeaf();


}

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