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Java example source code file (Map.java)

This example Java source code file (Map.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

attributeset, awt, circleregioncontainment, coords, defaultregioncontainment, map, numberformatexception, polygonregioncontainment, rectangleregioncontainment, regioncontainment, runtimeexception, string, stringtokenizer, text, unable, util, vector

The Map.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package javax.swing.text.html;

import java.awt.Polygon;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;

/**
 * Map is used to represent a map element that is part of an HTML document.
 * Once a Map has been created, and any number of areas have been added,
 * you can test if a point falls inside the map via the contains method.
 *
 * @author  Scott Violet
 */
class Map implements Serializable {
    /** Name of the Map. */
    private String           name;
    /** An array of AttributeSets. */
    private Vector<AttributeSet>           areaAttributes;
    /** An array of RegionContainments, will slowly grow to match the
     * length of areaAttributes as needed. */
    private Vector<RegionContainment>           areas;

    public Map() {
    }

    public Map(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the name of the Map.
     */
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * Defines a region of the Map, based on the passed in AttributeSet.
     */
    public void addArea(AttributeSet as) {
        if (as == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (areaAttributes == null) {
            areaAttributes = new Vector<AttributeSet>(2);
        }
        areaAttributes.addElement(as.copyAttributes());
    }

    /**
     * Removes the previously created area.
     */
    public void removeArea(AttributeSet as) {
        if (as != null && areaAttributes != null) {
            int numAreas = (areas != null) ? areas.size() : 0;
            for (int counter = areaAttributes.size() - 1; counter >= 0;
                 counter--) {
                if (areaAttributes.elementAt(counter).isEqual(as)){
                    areaAttributes.removeElementAt(counter);
                    if (counter < numAreas) {
                        areas.removeElementAt(counter);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the AttributeSets representing the differet areas of the Map.
     */
    public AttributeSet[] getAreas() {
        int numAttributes = (areaAttributes != null) ? areaAttributes.size() :
                            0;
        if (numAttributes != 0) {
            AttributeSet[]    retValue = new AttributeSet[numAttributes];

            areaAttributes.copyInto(retValue);
            return retValue;
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the AttributeSet that contains the passed in location,
     * <code>x, y. width, height
     * gives the size of the region the map is defined over. If a matching
     * area is found, the AttribueSet for it is returned.
     */
    public AttributeSet getArea(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
        int      numAttributes = (areaAttributes != null) ?
                                 areaAttributes.size() : 0;

        if (numAttributes > 0) {
            int      numAreas = (areas != null) ? areas.size() : 0;

            if (areas == null) {
                areas = new Vector<RegionContainment>(numAttributes);
            }
            for (int counter = 0; counter < numAttributes; counter++) {
                if (counter >= numAreas) {
                    areas.addElement(createRegionContainment
                            (areaAttributes.elementAt(counter)));
                }
                RegionContainment rc = areas.elementAt(counter);
                if (rc != null && rc.contains(x, y, width, height)) {
                    return areaAttributes.elementAt(counter);
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Creates and returns an instance of RegionContainment that can be
     * used to test if a particular point lies inside a region.
     */
    protected RegionContainment createRegionContainment
                                  (AttributeSet attributes) {
        Object     shape = attributes.getAttribute(HTML.Attribute.SHAPE);

        if (shape == null) {
            shape = "rect";
        }
        if (shape instanceof String) {
            String                shapeString = ((String)shape).toLowerCase();
            RegionContainment     rc = null;

            try {
                if (shapeString.equals("rect")) {
                    rc = new RectangleRegionContainment(attributes);
                }
                else if (shapeString.equals("circle")) {
                    rc = new CircleRegionContainment(attributes);
                }
                else if (shapeString.equals("poly")) {
                    rc = new PolygonRegionContainment(attributes);
                }
                else if (shapeString.equals("default")) {
                    rc = DefaultRegionContainment.sharedInstance();
                }
            } catch (RuntimeException re) {
                // Something wrong with attributes.
                rc = null;
            }
            return rc;
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Creates and returns an array of integers from the String
     * <code>stringCoords. If one of the values represents a
     * % the returned value with be negative. If a parse error results
     * from trying to parse one of the numbers null is returned.
     */
    static protected int[] extractCoords(Object stringCoords) {
        if (stringCoords == null || !(stringCoords instanceof String)) {
            return null;
        }

        StringTokenizer    st = new StringTokenizer((String)stringCoords,
                                                    ", \t\n\r");
        int[]              retValue = null;
        int                numCoords = 0;

        while(st.hasMoreElements()) {
            String         token = st.nextToken();
            int            scale;

            if (token.endsWith("%")) {
                scale = -1;
                token = token.substring(0, token.length() - 1);
            }
            else {
                scale = 1;
            }
            try {
                int       intValue = Integer.parseInt(token);

                if (retValue == null) {
                    retValue = new int[4];
                }
                else if(numCoords == retValue.length) {
                    int[]    temp = new int[retValue.length * 2];

                    System.arraycopy(retValue, 0, temp, 0, retValue.length);
                    retValue = temp;
                }
                retValue[numCoords++] = intValue * scale;
            } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
                return null;
            }
        }
        if (numCoords > 0 && numCoords != retValue.length) {
            int[]    temp = new int[numCoords];

            System.arraycopy(retValue, 0, temp, 0, numCoords);
            retValue = temp;
        }
        return retValue;
    }


    /**
     * Defines the interface used for to check if a point is inside a
     * region.
     */
    interface RegionContainment {
        /**
         * Returns true if the location <code>x, y
         * falls inside the region defined in the receiver.
         * <code>width, height is the size of
         * the enclosing region.
         */
        public boolean contains(int x, int y, int width, int height);
    }


    /**
     * Used to test for containment in a rectangular region.
     */
    static class RectangleRegionContainment implements RegionContainment {
        /** Will be non-null if one of the values is a percent, and any value
         * that is non null indicates it is a percent
         * (order is x, y, width, height). */
        float[]       percents;
        /** Last value of width passed in. */
        int           lastWidth;
        /** Last value of height passed in. */
        int           lastHeight;
        /** Top left. */
        int           x0;
        int           y0;
        /** Bottom right. */
        int           x1;
        int           y1;

        public RectangleRegionContainment(AttributeSet as) {
            int[]    coords = Map.extractCoords(as.getAttribute(HTML.
                                                           Attribute.COORDS));

            percents = null;
            if (coords == null || coords.length != 4) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Unable to parse rectangular area");
            }
            else {
                x0 = coords[0];
                y0 = coords[1];
                x1 = coords[2];
                y1 = coords[3];
                if (x0 < 0 || y0 < 0 || x1 < 0 || y1 < 0) {
                    percents = new float[4];
                    lastWidth = lastHeight = -1;
                    for (int counter = 0; counter < 4; counter++) {
                        if (coords[counter] < 0) {
                            percents[counter] = Math.abs
                                        (coords[counter]) / 100.0f;
                        }
                        else {
                            percents[counter] = -1.0f;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        public boolean contains(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
            if (percents == null) {
                return contains(x, y);
            }
            if (lastWidth != width || lastHeight != height) {
                lastWidth = width;
                lastHeight = height;
                if (percents[0] != -1.0f) {
                    x0 = (int)(percents[0] * width);
                }
                if (percents[1] != -1.0f) {
                    y0 = (int)(percents[1] * height);
                }
                if (percents[2] != -1.0f) {
                    x1 = (int)(percents[2] * width);
                }
                if (percents[3] != -1.0f) {
                    y1 = (int)(percents[3] * height);
                }
            }
            return contains(x, y);
        }

        public boolean contains(int x, int y) {
            return ((x >= x0 && x <= x1) &&
                    (y >= y0 && y <= y1));
        }
    }


    /**
     * Used to test for containment in a polygon region.
     */
    static class PolygonRegionContainment extends Polygon implements
                 RegionContainment {
        /** If any value is a percent there will be an entry here for the
         * percent value. Use percentIndex to find out the index for it. */
        float[]           percentValues;
        int[]             percentIndexs;
        /** Last value of width passed in. */
        int               lastWidth;
        /** Last value of height passed in. */
        int               lastHeight;

        public PolygonRegionContainment(AttributeSet as) {
            int[]    coords = Map.extractCoords(as.getAttribute(HTML.Attribute.
                                                                COORDS));

            if (coords == null || coords.length == 0 ||
                coords.length % 2 != 0) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Unable to parse polygon area");
            }
            else {
                int        numPercents = 0;

                lastWidth = lastHeight = -1;
                for (int counter = coords.length - 1; counter >= 0;
                     counter--) {
                    if (coords[counter] < 0) {
                        numPercents++;
                    }
                }

                if (numPercents > 0) {
                    percentIndexs = new int[numPercents];
                    percentValues = new float[numPercents];
                    for (int counter = coords.length - 1, pCounter = 0;
                         counter >= 0; counter--) {
                        if (coords[counter] < 0) {
                            percentValues[pCounter] = coords[counter] /
                                                      -100.0f;
                            percentIndexs[pCounter] = counter;
                            pCounter++;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    percentIndexs = null;
                    percentValues = null;
                }
                npoints = coords.length / 2;
                xpoints = new int[npoints];
                ypoints = new int[npoints];

                for (int counter = 0; counter < npoints; counter++) {
                    xpoints[counter] = coords[counter + counter];
                    ypoints[counter] = coords[counter + counter + 1];
                }
            }
        }

        public boolean contains(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
            if (percentValues == null || (lastWidth == width &&
                                          lastHeight == height)) {
                return contains(x, y);
            }
            // Force the bounding box to be recalced.
            bounds = null;
            lastWidth = width;
            lastHeight = height;
            float fWidth = (float)width;
            float fHeight = (float)height;
            for (int counter = percentValues.length - 1; counter >= 0;
                 counter--) {
                if (percentIndexs[counter] % 2 == 0) {
                    // x
                    xpoints[percentIndexs[counter] / 2] =
                            (int)(percentValues[counter] * fWidth);
                }
                else {
                    // y
                    ypoints[percentIndexs[counter] / 2] =
                            (int)(percentValues[counter] * fHeight);
                }
            }
            return contains(x, y);
        }
    }


    /**
     * Used to test for containment in a circular region.
     */
    static class CircleRegionContainment implements RegionContainment {
        /** X origin of the circle. */
        int           x;
        /** Y origin of the circle. */
        int           y;
        /** Radius of the circle. */
        int           radiusSquared;
        /** Non-null indicates one of the values represents a percent. */
        float[]       percentValues;
        /** Last value of width passed in. */
        int           lastWidth;
        /** Last value of height passed in. */
        int           lastHeight;

        public CircleRegionContainment(AttributeSet as) {
            int[]    coords = Map.extractCoords(as.getAttribute(HTML.Attribute.
                                                                COORDS));

            if (coords == null || coords.length != 3) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Unable to parse circular area");
            }
            x = coords[0];
            y = coords[1];
            radiusSquared = coords[2] * coords[2];
            if (coords[0] < 0 || coords[1] < 0 || coords[2] < 0) {
                lastWidth = lastHeight = -1;
                percentValues = new float[3];
                for (int counter = 0; counter < 3; counter++) {
                    if (coords[counter] < 0) {
                        percentValues[counter] = coords[counter] /
                                                 -100.0f;
                    }
                    else {
                        percentValues[counter] = -1.0f;
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                percentValues = null;
            }
        }

        public boolean contains(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
            if (percentValues != null && (lastWidth != width ||
                                          lastHeight != height)) {
                int      newRad = Math.min(width, height) / 2;

                lastWidth = width;
                lastHeight = height;
                if (percentValues[0] != -1.0f) {
                    this.x = (int)(percentValues[0] * width);
                }
                if (percentValues[1] != -1.0f) {
                    this.y = (int)(percentValues[1] * height);
                }
                if (percentValues[2] != -1.0f) {
                    radiusSquared = (int)(percentValues[2] *
                                   Math.min(width, height));
                    radiusSquared *= radiusSquared;
                }
            }
            return (((x - this.x) * (x - this.x) +
                     (y - this.y) * (y - this.y)) <= radiusSquared);
        }
    }


    /**
     * An implementation that will return true if the x, y location is
     * inside a rectangle defined by origin 0, 0, and width equal to
     * width passed in, and height equal to height passed in.
     */
    static class DefaultRegionContainment implements RegionContainment {
        /** A global shared instance. */
        static DefaultRegionContainment  si = null;

        public static DefaultRegionContainment sharedInstance() {
            if (si == null) {
                si = new DefaultRegionContainment();
            }
            return si;
        }

        public boolean contains(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
            return (x <= width && x >= 0 && y >= 0 && y <= width);
        }
    }
}

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