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Java example source code file (ObjectView.java)

This example Java source code file (ObjectView.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

attributeset, awt, bean, beaninfo, class, component, componentview, gui, introspectionexception, javabean, jlabel, method, object, objectview, propertydescriptor, string, text, throwable, util

The ObjectView.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package javax.swing.text.html;

import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import java.beans.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;

import sun.reflect.misc.MethodUtil;
import sun.reflect.misc.ReflectUtil;

/**
 * Component decorator that implements the view interface
 * for <object> elements.
 * <p>
 * This view will try to load the class specified by the
 * <code>classid attribute.  If possible, the Classloader
 * used to load the associated Document is used.
 * This would typically be the same as the ClassLoader
 * used to load the EditorKit.  If the document's
 * ClassLoader is null, <code>Class.forName is used.
 * <p>
 * If the class can successfully be loaded, an attempt will
 * be made to create an instance of it by calling
 * <code>Class.newInstance.  An attempt will be made
 * to narrow the instance to type <code>java.awt.Component
 * to display the object.
 * <p>
 * This view can also manage a set of parameters with limitations.
 * The parameters to the <object> element are expected to
 * be present on the associated elements attribute set as simple
 * strings.  Each bean property will be queried as a key on
 * the AttributeSet, with the expectation that a non-null value
 * (of type String) will be present if there was a parameter
 * specification for the property.  Reflection is used to
 * set the parameter.  Currently, this is limited to a very
 * simple single parameter of type String.
 * <p>
 * A simple example HTML invocation is:
 * <pre>
 *      <object classid="javax.swing.JLabel">
 *      <param name="text" value="sample text">
 *      </object>
 * </pre>
 *
 * @author Timothy Prinzing
 */
public class ObjectView extends ComponentView  {

    /**
     * Creates a new ObjectView object.
     *
     * @param elem the element to decorate
     */
    public ObjectView(Element elem) {
        super(elem);
    }

    /**
     * Create the component.  The classid is used
     * as a specification of the classname, which
     * we try to load.
     */
    protected Component createComponent() {
        AttributeSet attr = getElement().getAttributes();
        String classname = (String) attr.getAttribute(HTML.Attribute.CLASSID);
        try {
            ReflectUtil.checkPackageAccess(classname);
            Class c = Class.forName(classname, true,Thread.currentThread().
                                    getContextClassLoader());
            Object o = c.newInstance();
            if (o instanceof Component) {
                Component comp = (Component) o;
                setParameters(comp, attr);
                return comp;
            }
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            // couldn't create a component... fall through to the
            // couldn't load representation.
        }

        return getUnloadableRepresentation();
    }

    /**
     * Fetch a component that can be used to represent the
     * object if it can't be created.
     */
    Component getUnloadableRepresentation() {
        // PENDING(prinz) get some artwork and return something
        // interesting here.
        Component comp = new JLabel("??");
        comp.setForeground(Color.red);
        return comp;
    }

    /**
     * Initialize this component according the KEY/VALUEs passed in
     * via the <param> elements in the corresponding
     * <object> element.
     */
    private void setParameters(Component comp, AttributeSet attr) {
        Class k = comp.getClass();
        BeanInfo bi;
        try {
            bi = Introspector.getBeanInfo(k);
        } catch (IntrospectionException ex) {
            System.err.println("introspector failed, ex: "+ex);
            return;             // quit for now
        }
        PropertyDescriptor props[] = bi.getPropertyDescriptors();
        for (int i=0; i < props.length; i++) {
            //      System.err.println("checking on props[i]: "+props[i].getName());
            Object v = attr.getAttribute(props[i].getName());
            if (v instanceof String) {
                // found a property parameter
                String value = (String) v;
                Method writer = props[i].getWriteMethod();
                if (writer == null) {
                    // read-only property. ignore
                    return;     // for now
                }
                Class[] params = writer.getParameterTypes();
                if (params.length != 1) {
                    // zero or more than one argument, ignore
                    return;     // for now
                }
                Object [] args = { value };
                try {
                    MethodUtil.invoke(writer, comp, args);
                } catch (Exception ex) {
                    System.err.println("Invocation failed");
                    // invocation code
                }
            }
        }
    }

}

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