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Java example source code file (ClipboardTransferable.java)

This example Java source code file (ClipboardTransferable.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, clipboardtransferable, datafactory, dataflavor, datatransfer, hashmap, ioexception, iterator, long, object, throwable, unsupportedflavorexception, util

The ClipboardTransferable.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.awt.datatransfer;

import java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor;
import java.awt.datatransfer.Transferable;
import java.awt.datatransfer.UnsupportedFlavorException;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;


/**
 * Reads all of the data from the system Clipboard which the data transfer
 * subsystem knows how to translate. This includes all text data, File Lists,
 * Serializable objects, Remote objects, and properly registered, arbitrary
 * data as InputStreams. The data is stored in byte format until requested
 * by client code. At that point, the data is converted, if necessary, into
 * the proper format to deliver to the application.
 *
 * This hybrid pre-fetch/delayed-rendering approach allows us to circumvent
 * the API restriction that client code cannot lock the Clipboard to discover
 * its formats before requesting data in a particular format, while avoiding
 * the overhead of fully rendering all data ahead of time.
 *
 * @author David Mendenhall
 * @author Danila Sinopalnikov
 *
 * @since 1.4 (appeared in modified form as FullyRenderedTransferable in 1.3.1)
 */
public class ClipboardTransferable implements Transferable {
    private final HashMap flavorsToData = new HashMap();
    private DataFlavor[] flavors = new DataFlavor[0];

    private final class DataFactory {
        final long format;
        final byte[] data;
        DataFactory(long format, byte[] data) {
            this.format = format;
            this.data   = data;
        }

        public Object getTransferData(DataFlavor flavor) throws IOException {
            return DataTransferer.getInstance().
                translateBytes(data, flavor, format,
                               ClipboardTransferable.this);
        }
    }

    public ClipboardTransferable(SunClipboard clipboard) {

        clipboard.openClipboard(null);

        try {
            long[] formats = clipboard.getClipboardFormats();

            if (formats != null && formats.length > 0) {
                // Since the SystemFlavorMap will specify many DataFlavors
                // which map to the same format, we should cache data as we
                // read it.
                HashMap cached_data = new HashMap(formats.length, 1.0f);

                Map flavorsForFormats = DataTransferer.getInstance().
                    getFlavorsForFormats(formats, SunClipboard.flavorMap);
                for (Iterator iter = flavorsForFormats.keySet().iterator();
                     iter.hasNext(); )
                {
                    DataFlavor flavor = (DataFlavor)iter.next();
                    Long lFormat = (Long)flavorsForFormats.get(flavor);

                    fetchOneFlavor(clipboard, flavor, lFormat, cached_data);
                }

                flavors = DataTransferer.getInstance().
                    setToSortedDataFlavorArray(flavorsToData.keySet());
            }
        } finally {
            clipboard.closeClipboard();
        }
    }

    private boolean fetchOneFlavor(SunClipboard clipboard, DataFlavor flavor,
                                   Long lFormat, HashMap cached_data)
    {
        if (!flavorsToData.containsKey(flavor)) {
            long format = lFormat.longValue();
            Object data = null;

            if (!cached_data.containsKey(lFormat)) {
                try {
                    data = clipboard.getClipboardData(format);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    data = e;
                } catch (Throwable e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                // Cache this data, even if it's null, so we don't have to go
                // to native code again for this format.
                cached_data.put(lFormat, data);
            } else {
                data = cached_data.get(lFormat);
            }

            // Casting IOException to byte array causes ClassCastException.
            // We should handle IOException separately - do not wrap them into
            // DataFactory and report failure.
            if (data instanceof IOException) {
                flavorsToData.put(flavor, data);
                return false;
            } else if (data != null) {
                flavorsToData.put(flavor, new DataFactory(format,
                                                          (byte[])data));
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    public DataFlavor[] getTransferDataFlavors() {
        return (DataFlavor[])flavors.clone();
    }

    public boolean isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor flavor) {
        return flavorsToData.containsKey(flavor);
    }

    public Object getTransferData(DataFlavor flavor)
        throws UnsupportedFlavorException, IOException
    {
        if (!isDataFlavorSupported(flavor)) {
            throw new UnsupportedFlavorException(flavor);
        }
        Object ret = flavorsToData.get(flavor);
        if (ret instanceof IOException) {
            // rethrow IOExceptions generated while fetching data
            throw (IOException)ret;
        } else if (ret instanceof DataFactory) {
            // Now we can render the data
            DataFactory factory = (DataFactory)ret;
            ret = factory.getTransferData(flavor);
        }
        return ret;
    }

}

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