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Java example source code file (FileFont.java)

This example Java source code file (FileFont.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, boolean, createdfontfiledisposerrecord, createdfonttracker, file, filefontstrike, fontformatexception, fontscalerexception, generalpath, geometry, java2d, nativefont, nio, object, privilegedactionexception, privilegedexceptionaction, reference, security, string

The FileFont.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.font;

import java.lang.ref.Reference;
import java.awt.FontFormatException;
import java.awt.geom.GeneralPath;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.io.File;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import sun.java2d.Disposer;
import sun.java2d.DisposerRecord;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;

public abstract class FileFont extends PhysicalFont {

    protected boolean useJavaRasterizer = true;

    /* I/O and file operations are always synchronized on the font
     * object. Two threads can be accessing the font and retrieving
     * information, and synchronized only to the extent that filesystem
     * operations require.
     * A limited number of files can be open at a time, to limit the
     * absorption of file descriptors. If a file needs to be opened
     * when there are none free, then the synchronization of all I/O
     * ensures that any in progress operation will complete before some
     * other thread closes the descriptor in order to allocate another one.
     */
    // NB consider using a RAF. FIS has finalize method so may take a
    // little longer to be GC'd. We don't use this stream at all anyway.
    // In fact why increase the size of a FileFont object if the stream
    // isn't needed ..
    //protected FileInputStream stream;
    //protected FileChannel channel;
    protected int fileSize;

    protected FontScaler scaler;

    /* The following variables are used, (and in the case of the arrays,
     * only initialised) for select fonts where a native scaler may be
     * used to get glyph images and metrics.
     * glyphToCharMap is filled in on the fly and used to do a reverse
     * lookup when a FileFont needs to get the charcode back from a glyph
     * code so it can re-map via a NativeGlyphMapper to get a native glyph.
     * This isn't a big hit in time, since a boolean test is sufficient
     * to choose the usual default path, nor in memory for fonts which take
     * the native path, since fonts have contiguous zero-based glyph indexes,
     * and these obviously do all exist in the font.
     */
    protected boolean checkedNatives;
    protected boolean useNatives;
    protected NativeFont[] nativeFonts;
    protected char[] glyphToCharMap;
    /*
     * @throws FontFormatException - if the font can't be opened
     */
    FileFont(String platname, Object nativeNames)
        throws FontFormatException {

        super(platname, nativeNames);
    }

    FontStrike createStrike(FontStrikeDesc desc) {
        if (!checkedNatives) {
           checkUseNatives();
        }
        return new FileFontStrike(this, desc);
    }

    protected boolean checkUseNatives() {
        checkedNatives = true;
        return useNatives;
    }

    /* This method needs to be accessible to FontManager if there is
     * file pool management. It may be a no-op.
     */
    protected abstract void close();


    /*
     * This is the public interface. The subclasses need to implement
     * this. The returned block may be longer than the requested length.
     */
    abstract ByteBuffer readBlock(int offset, int length);

    public boolean canDoStyle(int style) {
        return true;
    }

    void setFileToRemove(File file, CreatedFontTracker tracker) {
        Disposer.addObjectRecord(this,
                         new CreatedFontFileDisposerRecord(file, tracker));
    }

    // MACOSX begin -- Make this static so that we can pass in CFont
    static void setFileToRemove(Object font, File file, CreatedFontTracker tracker) {
        Disposer.addObjectRecord(font,
                         new CreatedFontFileDisposerRecord(file, tracker));
    }
    // MACOSX - end

    /* This is called when a font scaler is determined to
     * be unusable (ie bad).
     * We want to replace current scaler with NullFontScaler, so
     * we never try to use same font scaler again.
     * Scaler native resources could have already been disposed
     * or they will be eventually by Java2D disposer.
     * However, it should be safe to call dispose() explicitly here.
     *
     * For safety we also invalidate all strike's scaler context.
     * So, in case they cache pointer to native scaler
     * it will not ever be used.
     *
     * It also appears desirable to remove all the entries from the
     * cache so no other code will pick them up. But we can't just
     * 'delete' them as code may be using them. And simply dropping
     * the reference to the cache will make the reference objects
     * unreachable and so they will not get disposed.
     * Since a strike may hold (via java arrays) native pointers to many
     * rasterised glyphs, this would be a memory leak.
     * The solution is :
     * - to move all the entries to another map where they
     *   are no longer locatable
     * - update FontStrikeDisposer to be able to distinguish which
     * map they are held in via a boolean flag
     * Since this isn't expected to be anything other than an extremely
     * rare maybe it is not worth doing this last part.
     */
    synchronized void deregisterFontAndClearStrikeCache() {
        SunFontManager fm = SunFontManager.getInstance();
        fm.deRegisterBadFont(this);

        for (Reference strikeRef : strikeCache.values()) {
            if (strikeRef != null) {
                /* NB we know these are all FileFontStrike instances
                 * because the cache is on this FileFont
                 */
                FileFontStrike strike = (FileFontStrike)strikeRef.get();
                if (strike != null && strike.pScalerContext != 0L) {
                    scaler.invalidateScalerContext(strike.pScalerContext);
                }
            }
        }
        if (scaler != null) {
            scaler.dispose();
        }
        scaler = FontScaler.getNullScaler();
    }

    StrikeMetrics getFontMetrics(long pScalerContext) {
        try {
            return getScaler().getFontMetrics(pScalerContext);
        } catch (FontScalerException fe) {
            scaler = FontScaler.getNullScaler();
            return getFontMetrics(pScalerContext);
        }
    }

    float getGlyphAdvance(long pScalerContext, int glyphCode) {
        try {
            return getScaler().getGlyphAdvance(pScalerContext, glyphCode);
        } catch (FontScalerException fe) {
            scaler = FontScaler.getNullScaler();
            return getGlyphAdvance(pScalerContext, glyphCode);
        }
    }

    void getGlyphMetrics(long pScalerContext, int glyphCode, Point2D.Float metrics) {
        try {
            getScaler().getGlyphMetrics(pScalerContext, glyphCode, metrics);
        } catch (FontScalerException fe) {
            scaler = FontScaler.getNullScaler();
            getGlyphMetrics(pScalerContext, glyphCode, metrics);
        }
    }

    long getGlyphImage(long pScalerContext, int glyphCode) {
        try {
            return getScaler().getGlyphImage(pScalerContext, glyphCode);
        } catch (FontScalerException fe) {
            scaler = FontScaler.getNullScaler();
            return getGlyphImage(pScalerContext, glyphCode);
        }
    }

    Rectangle2D.Float getGlyphOutlineBounds(long pScalerContext, int glyphCode) {
        try {
            return getScaler().getGlyphOutlineBounds(pScalerContext, glyphCode);
        } catch (FontScalerException fe) {
            scaler = FontScaler.getNullScaler();
            return getGlyphOutlineBounds(pScalerContext, glyphCode);
        }
    }

    GeneralPath getGlyphOutline(long pScalerContext, int glyphCode, float x, float y) {
        try {
            return getScaler().getGlyphOutline(pScalerContext, glyphCode, x, y);
        } catch (FontScalerException fe) {
            scaler = FontScaler.getNullScaler();
            return getGlyphOutline(pScalerContext, glyphCode, x, y);
        }
    }

    GeneralPath getGlyphVectorOutline(long pScalerContext, int[] glyphs, int numGlyphs, float x, float y) {
        try {
            return getScaler().getGlyphVectorOutline(pScalerContext, glyphs, numGlyphs, x, y);
        } catch (FontScalerException fe) {
            scaler = FontScaler.getNullScaler();
            return getGlyphVectorOutline(pScalerContext, glyphs, numGlyphs, x, y);
        }
    }

    /* T1 & TT implementation differ so this method is abstract.
       NB: null should not be returned here! */
    protected abstract FontScaler getScaler();

    protected long getUnitsPerEm() {
        return getScaler().getUnitsPerEm();
    }

    private static class CreatedFontFileDisposerRecord
        implements DisposerRecord {

        File fontFile = null;
        CreatedFontTracker tracker;

        private CreatedFontFileDisposerRecord(File file,
                                              CreatedFontTracker tracker) {
            fontFile = file;
            this.tracker = tracker;
        }

        public void dispose() {
            java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
                 new java.security.PrivilegedAction() {
                      public Object run() {
                          if (fontFile != null) {
                              try {
                                  if (tracker != null) {
                                      tracker.subBytes((int)fontFile.length());
                                  }
                                  /* REMIND: is it possible that the file is
                                   * still open? It will be closed when the
                                   * font2D is disposed but could this code
                                   * execute first? If so the file would not
                                   * be deleted on MS-windows.
                                   */
                                  fontFile.delete();
                                  /* remove from delete on exit hook list : */
                                  // FIXME: still need to be refactored
                                  SunFontManager.getInstance().tmpFontFiles.remove(fontFile);
                              } catch (Exception e) {
                              }
                          }
                          return null;
                      }
            });
        }
    }

    protected String getPublicFileName() {
        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
        if (sm == null) {
            return platName;
        }
        boolean canReadProperty = true;

        try {
            sm.checkPropertyAccess("java.io.tmpdir");
        } catch (SecurityException e) {
            canReadProperty = false;
        }

        if (canReadProperty) {
            return platName;
        }

        final File f = new File(platName);

        Boolean isTmpFile = Boolean.FALSE;
        try {
            isTmpFile = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Boolean>() {
                    public Boolean run() {
                        File tmp = new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"));
                        try {
                            String tpath = tmp.getCanonicalPath();
                            String fpath = f.getCanonicalPath();

                            return (fpath == null) || fpath.startsWith(tpath);
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            return Boolean.TRUE;
                        }
                    }
                }
            );
        } catch (PrivilegedActionException e) {
            // unable to verify whether value of java.io.tempdir will be
            // exposed, so return only a name of the font file.
            isTmpFile = Boolean.TRUE;
        }

        return  isTmpFile ? "temp file" : platName;
    }
}

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