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Java example source code file (GraphicsPrimitive.java)

This example Java source code file (GraphicsPrimitive.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, blit, cannot, compositetype, fileoutputstream, getpropertyaction, graphicsprimitive, image, internalerror, java2d, object, printstream, reflection, security, string, surfacedata, surfacetype, tracelog, tracereporter, util

The GraphicsPrimitive.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @author Charlton Innovations, Inc.
 */

package sun.java2d.loops;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import sun.awt.image.BufImgSurfaceData;
import sun.java2d.SurfaceData;
import sun.java2d.pipe.Region;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;

/**
 * defines interface for primitives which can be placed into
 * the graphic component manager framework
 */
public abstract class GraphicsPrimitive {

    protected static interface GeneralBinaryOp {
        /**
         * This method allows the setupGeneralBinaryOp method to set
         * the converters into the General version of the Primitive.
         */
        public void setPrimitives(Blit srcconverter,
                                  Blit dstconverter,
                                  GraphicsPrimitive genericop,
                                  Blit resconverter);

        /**
         * These 4 methods are implemented automatically for any
         * GraphicsPrimitive.  They are used by setupGeneralBinaryOp
         * to retrieve the information needed to find the right
         * converter primitives.
         */
        public SurfaceType getSourceType();
        public CompositeType getCompositeType();
        public SurfaceType getDestType();
        public String getSignature();
        public int getPrimTypeID();
    }

    protected static interface GeneralUnaryOp {
        /**
         * This method allows the setupGeneralUnaryOp method to set
         * the converters into the General version of the Primitive.
         */
        public void setPrimitives(Blit dstconverter,
                                  GraphicsPrimitive genericop,
                                  Blit resconverter);

        /**
         * These 3 methods are implemented automatically for any
         * GraphicsPrimitive.  They are used by setupGeneralUnaryOp
         * to retrieve the information needed to find the right
         * converter primitives.
         */
        public CompositeType getCompositeType();
        public SurfaceType getDestType();
        public String getSignature();
        public int getPrimTypeID();
    }

    /**
    *  INSTANCE DATA MEMBERS DESCRIBING CHARACTERISTICS OF THIS PRIMITIVE
    **/

    // Making these be instance data members (instead of virtual methods
    // overridden by subclasses) is actually cheaper, since each class
    // is a singleton.  As instance data members with final accessors,
    // accesses can be inlined.
    private String methodSignature;
    private int uniqueID;
    private static int unusedPrimID = 1;

    private SurfaceType sourceType;
    private CompositeType compositeType;
    private SurfaceType destType;

    private long pNativePrim;   // Native blit loop info

    public synchronized static final int makePrimTypeID() {
        if (unusedPrimID > 255) {
            throw new InternalError("primitive id overflow");
        }
        return unusedPrimID++;
    }

    public synchronized static final int makeUniqueID(int primTypeID,
                                                      SurfaceType src,
                                                      CompositeType cmp,
                                                      SurfaceType dst)
    {
        return (primTypeID << 24) |
            (dst.getUniqueID() << 16) |
            (cmp.getUniqueID() << 8)  |
            (src.getUniqueID());
    }

    /**
     * Create a new GraphicsPrimitive with all of the required
     * descriptive information.
     */
    protected GraphicsPrimitive(String methodSignature,
                                int primTypeID,
                                SurfaceType sourceType,
                                CompositeType compositeType,
                                SurfaceType destType)
    {
        this.methodSignature = methodSignature;
        this.sourceType = sourceType;
        this.compositeType = compositeType;
        this.destType = destType;

        if(sourceType == null || compositeType == null || destType == null) {
            this.uniqueID = primTypeID << 24;
        } else {
            this.uniqueID = GraphicsPrimitive.makeUniqueID(primTypeID,
                                                           sourceType,
                                                           compositeType,
                                                           destType);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a new GraphicsPrimitive for native invocation
     * with all of the required descriptive information.
     */
    protected GraphicsPrimitive(long pNativePrim,
                                String methodSignature,
                                int primTypeID,
                                SurfaceType sourceType,
                                CompositeType compositeType,
                                SurfaceType destType)
    {
        this.pNativePrim = pNativePrim;
        this.methodSignature = methodSignature;
        this.sourceType = sourceType;
        this.compositeType = compositeType;
        this.destType = destType;

        if(sourceType == null || compositeType == null || destType == null) {
            this.uniqueID = primTypeID << 24;
        } else {
            this.uniqueID = GraphicsPrimitive.makeUniqueID(primTypeID,
                                                           sourceType,
                                                           compositeType,
                                                           destType);
        }
    }

    /**
    *   METHODS TO DESCRIBE THE SURFACES PRIMITIVES
    *   CAN OPERATE ON AND THE FUNCTIONALITY THEY IMPLEMENT
    **/

    /**
     * Gets instance ID of this graphics primitive.
     *
     * Instance ID is comprised of four distinct ids (ORed together)
     * that uniquely identify each instance of a GraphicsPrimitive
     * object. The four ids making up instance ID are:
     * 1. primitive id - identifier shared by all primitives of the
     * same type (eg. all Blits have the same primitive id)
     * 2. sourcetype id - identifies source surface type
     * 3. desttype id - identifies destination surface type
     * 4. compositetype id - identifies composite used
     *
     * @return instance ID
     */
    public final int getUniqueID() {
        return uniqueID;
    }

    /**
     */
    public final String getSignature() {
        return methodSignature;
    }

    /**
     * Gets unique id for this GraphicsPrimitive type.
     *
     * This id is used to identify the TYPE of primitive (Blit vs. BlitBg)
     * as opposed to INSTANCE of primitive.
     *
     * @return primitive ID
     */
    public final int getPrimTypeID() {
        return uniqueID >>> 24;
    }

    /**
     */
    public final long getNativePrim() {
        return pNativePrim;
    }

    /**
     */
    public final SurfaceType getSourceType() {
        return sourceType;
    }

    /**
     */
    public final CompositeType getCompositeType() {
        return compositeType;
    }

    /**
     */
    public final SurfaceType getDestType() {
        return destType;
    }

    /**
     * Return true if this primitive can be used for the given signature
     * surfaces, and composite.
     *
     * @param signature The signature of the given operation.  Must be
     *          == (not just .equals) the signature string given by the
     *          abstract class that declares the operation.
     * @param srctype The surface type for the source of the operation
     * @param comptype The composite type for the operation
     * @param dsttype The surface type for the destination of the operation
     */
    public final boolean satisfies(String signature,
                                   SurfaceType srctype,
                                   CompositeType comptype,
                                   SurfaceType dsttype)
    {
        if (signature != methodSignature) {
            return false;
        }
        while (true) {
            if (srctype == null) {
                return false;
            }
            if (srctype.equals(sourceType)) {
                break;
            }
            srctype = srctype.getSuperType();
        }
        while (true) {
            if (comptype == null) {
                return false;
            }
            if (comptype.equals(compositeType)) {
                break;
            }
            comptype = comptype.getSuperType();
        }
        while (true) {
            if (dsttype == null) {
                return false;
            }
            if (dsttype.equals(destType)) {
                break;
            }
            dsttype = dsttype.getSuperType();
        }
        return true;
    }

    //
    // A version of satisfies used for regression testing
    //
    final boolean satisfiesSameAs(GraphicsPrimitive other) {
        return (methodSignature == other.methodSignature &&
                sourceType.equals(other.sourceType) &&
                compositeType.equals(other.compositeType) &&
                destType.equals(other.destType));
    }

    public abstract GraphicsPrimitive makePrimitive(SurfaceType srctype,
                                                    CompositeType comptype,
                                                    SurfaceType dsttype);

    public abstract GraphicsPrimitive traceWrap();

    static HashMap traceMap;

    public static int traceflags;
    public static String tracefile;
    public static PrintStream traceout;

    public static final int TRACELOG = 1;
    public static final int TRACETIMESTAMP = 2;
    public static final int TRACECOUNTS = 4;

    static {
        GetPropertyAction gpa = new GetPropertyAction("sun.java2d.trace");
        String trace = AccessController.doPrivileged(gpa);
        if (trace != null) {
            boolean verbose = false;
            int traceflags = 0;
            StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(trace, ",");
            while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                String tok = st.nextToken();
                if (tok.equalsIgnoreCase("count")) {
                    traceflags |= GraphicsPrimitive.TRACECOUNTS;
                } else if (tok.equalsIgnoreCase("log")) {
                    traceflags |= GraphicsPrimitive.TRACELOG;
                } else if (tok.equalsIgnoreCase("timestamp")) {
                    traceflags |= GraphicsPrimitive.TRACETIMESTAMP;
                } else if (tok.equalsIgnoreCase("verbose")) {
                    verbose = true;
                } else if (tok.regionMatches(true, 0, "out:", 0, 4)) {
                    tracefile = tok.substring(4);
                } else {
                    if (!tok.equalsIgnoreCase("help")) {
                        System.err.println("unrecognized token: "+tok);
                    }
                    System.err.println("usage: -Dsun.java2d.trace="+
                                       "[log[,timestamp]],[count],"+
                                       "[out:<filename>],[help],[verbose]");
                }
            }
            if (verbose) {
                System.err.print("GraphicsPrimitive logging ");
                if ((traceflags & GraphicsPrimitive.TRACELOG) != 0) {
                    System.err.println("enabled");
                    System.err.print("GraphicsPrimitive timetamps ");
                    if ((traceflags & GraphicsPrimitive.TRACETIMESTAMP) != 0) {
                        System.err.println("enabled");
                    } else {
                        System.err.println("disabled");
                    }
                } else {
                    System.err.println("[and timestamps] disabled");
                }
                System.err.print("GraphicsPrimitive invocation counts ");
                if ((traceflags & GraphicsPrimitive.TRACECOUNTS) != 0) {
                    System.err.println("enabled");
                } else {
                    System.err.println("disabled");
                }
                System.err.print("GraphicsPrimitive trace output to ");
                if (tracefile == null) {
                    System.err.println("System.err");
                } else {
                    System.err.println("file '"+tracefile+"'");
                }
            }
            GraphicsPrimitive.traceflags = traceflags;
        }
    }

    public static boolean tracingEnabled() {
        return (traceflags != 0);
    }

    private static PrintStream getTraceOutputFile() {
        if (traceout == null) {
            if (tracefile != null) {
                FileOutputStream o = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                    new PrivilegedAction<FileOutputStream>() {
                        public FileOutputStream run() {
                            try {
                                return new FileOutputStream(tracefile);
                            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                                return null;
                            }
                        }
                    });
                if (o != null) {
                    traceout = new PrintStream(o);
                } else {
                    traceout = System.err;
                }
            } else {
                traceout = System.err;
            }
        }
        return traceout;
    }

    public static class TraceReporter extends Thread {
        public static void setShutdownHook() {
            AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
                public Void run() {
                    TraceReporter t = new TraceReporter();
                    t.setContextClassLoader(null);
                    Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(t);
                    return null;
                }
            });
        }

        public void run() {
            PrintStream ps = getTraceOutputFile();
            Iterator iterator = traceMap.entrySet().iterator();
            long total = 0;
            int numprims = 0;
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) iterator.next();
                Object prim = me.getKey();
                int[] count = (int[]) me.getValue();
                if (count[0] == 1) {
                    ps.print("1 call to ");
                } else {
                    ps.print(count[0]+" calls to ");
                }
                ps.println(prim);
                numprims++;
                total += count[0];
            }
            if (numprims == 0) {
                ps.println("No graphics primitives executed");
            } else if (numprims > 1) {
                ps.println(total+" total calls to "+
                           numprims+" different primitives");
            }
        }
    }

    public synchronized static void tracePrimitive(Object prim) {
        if ((traceflags & TRACECOUNTS) != 0) {
            if (traceMap == null) {
                traceMap = new HashMap();
                TraceReporter.setShutdownHook();
            }
            Object o = traceMap.get(prim);
            if (o == null) {
                o = new int[1];
                traceMap.put(prim, o);
            }
            ((int[]) o)[0]++;
        }
        if ((traceflags & TRACELOG) != 0) {
            PrintStream ps = getTraceOutputFile();
            if ((traceflags & TRACETIMESTAMP) != 0) {
                ps.print(System.currentTimeMillis()+": ");
            }
            ps.println(prim);
        }
    }

    protected void setupGeneralBinaryOp(GeneralBinaryOp gbo) {
        int primID = gbo.getPrimTypeID();
        String methodSignature = gbo.getSignature();
        SurfaceType srctype = gbo.getSourceType();
        CompositeType comptype = gbo.getCompositeType();
        SurfaceType dsttype = gbo.getDestType();
        Blit convertsrc, convertdst, convertres;
        GraphicsPrimitive performop;

        convertsrc = createConverter(srctype, SurfaceType.IntArgb);
        performop = GraphicsPrimitiveMgr.locatePrim(primID,
                                                    SurfaceType.IntArgb,
                                                    comptype, dsttype);
        if (performop != null) {
            convertdst = null;
            convertres = null;
        } else {
            performop = getGeneralOp(primID, comptype);
            if (performop == null) {
                throw new InternalError("Cannot construct general op for "+
                                        methodSignature+" "+comptype);
            }
            convertdst = createConverter(dsttype, SurfaceType.IntArgb);
            convertres = createConverter(SurfaceType.IntArgb, dsttype);
        }

        gbo.setPrimitives(convertsrc, convertdst, performop, convertres);
    }

    protected void setupGeneralUnaryOp(GeneralUnaryOp guo) {
        int primID = guo.getPrimTypeID();
        String methodSignature = guo.getSignature();
        CompositeType comptype = guo.getCompositeType();
        SurfaceType dsttype = guo.getDestType();

        Blit convertdst = createConverter(dsttype, SurfaceType.IntArgb);
        GraphicsPrimitive performop = getGeneralOp(primID, comptype);
        Blit convertres = createConverter(SurfaceType.IntArgb, dsttype);
        if (convertdst == null || performop == null || convertres == null) {
            throw new InternalError("Cannot construct binary op for "+
                                    comptype+" "+dsttype);
        }

        guo.setPrimitives(convertdst, performop, convertres);
    }

    protected static Blit createConverter(SurfaceType srctype,
                                          SurfaceType dsttype)
    {
        if (srctype.equals(dsttype)) {
            return null;
        }
        Blit cv = Blit.getFromCache(srctype, CompositeType.SrcNoEa, dsttype);
        if (cv == null) {
            throw new InternalError("Cannot construct converter for "+
                                    srctype+"=>"+dsttype);
        }
        return cv;
    }

    protected static SurfaceData convertFrom(Blit ob, SurfaceData srcData,
                                             int srcX, int srcY, int w, int h,
                                             SurfaceData dstData)
    {
        return convertFrom(ob, srcData,
                           srcX, srcY, w, h, dstData,
                           BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
    }

    protected static SurfaceData convertFrom(Blit ob, SurfaceData srcData,
                                             int srcX, int srcY, int w, int h,
                                             SurfaceData dstData, int type)
    {
        if (dstData != null) {
            Rectangle r = dstData.getBounds();
            if (w > r.width || h > r.height) {
                dstData = null;
            }
        }
        if (dstData == null) {
            BufferedImage dstBI = new BufferedImage(w, h, type);
            dstData = BufImgSurfaceData.createData(dstBI);
        }
        ob.Blit(srcData, dstData, AlphaComposite.Src, null,
                srcX, srcY, 0, 0, w, h);
        return dstData;
    }

    protected static void convertTo(Blit ob,
                                    SurfaceData srcImg, SurfaceData dstImg,
                                    Region clip,
                                    int dstX, int dstY, int w, int h)
    {
        if (ob != null) {
            ob.Blit(srcImg, dstImg, AlphaComposite.Src, clip,
                    0, 0, dstX, dstY, w, h);
        }
    }

    protected static GraphicsPrimitive getGeneralOp(int primID,
                                                    CompositeType comptype)
    {
        return GraphicsPrimitiveMgr.locatePrim(primID,
                                               SurfaceType.IntArgb,
                                               comptype,
                                               SurfaceType.IntArgb);
    }

    public static String simplename(Field[] fields, Object o) {
        for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
            Field f = fields[i];
            try {
                if (o == f.get(null)) {
                    return f.getName();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
            }
        }
        return "\""+o.toString()+"\"";
    }

    public static String simplename(SurfaceType st) {
        return simplename(SurfaceType.class.getDeclaredFields(), st);
    }

    public static String simplename(CompositeType ct) {
        return simplename(CompositeType.class.getDeclaredFields(), ct);
    }

    private String cachedname;

    public String toString() {
        if (cachedname == null) {
            String sig = methodSignature;
            int index = sig.indexOf('(');
            if (index >= 0) {
                sig = sig.substring(0, index);
            }
            cachedname = (getClass().getName()+"::"+
                          sig+"("+
                          simplename(sourceType)+", "+
                          simplename(compositeType)+", "+
                          simplename(destType)+")");
        }
        return cachedname;
    }
}

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