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Java example source code file (MemoryImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (MemoryImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

compositedata, management, mbeannotificationinfo, memoryimpl, memorymanagermxbean, memorymxbean, memorynotificationinfo, memorypoolmxbean, memoryusage, notificationemittersupport, objectname, string, unknown, vmmanagement

The MemoryImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.management;

import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.lang.management.MemoryMXBean;
import java.lang.management.MemoryUsage;
import java.lang.management.MemoryNotificationInfo;
import java.lang.management.MemoryManagerMXBean;
import java.lang.management.MemoryPoolMXBean;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.MBeanNotificationInfo;
import javax.management.Notification;
import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData;

/**
 * Implementation class for the memory subsystem.
 * Standard and committed hotspot-specific metrics if any.
 *
 * ManagementFactory.getMemoryMXBean() returns an instance
 * of this class.
 */
class MemoryImpl extends NotificationEmitterSupport
                 implements MemoryMXBean {

    private final VMManagement jvm;

    private static MemoryPoolMXBean[] pools = null;
    private static MemoryManagerMXBean[] mgrs = null;

    /**
     * Constructor of MemoryImpl class
     */
    MemoryImpl(VMManagement vm) {
        this.jvm = vm;
    }

    public int getObjectPendingFinalizationCount() {
        return sun.misc.VM.getFinalRefCount();
    }

    public void gc() {
        Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
    }

    // Need to make a VM call to get coherent value
    public MemoryUsage getHeapMemoryUsage() {
        return getMemoryUsage0(true);
    }

    public MemoryUsage getNonHeapMemoryUsage() {
        return getMemoryUsage0(false);
    }

    public boolean isVerbose() {
        return jvm.getVerboseGC();
    }

    public void setVerbose(boolean value) {
        Util.checkControlAccess();

        setVerboseGC(value);
    }

    // The current Hotspot implementation does not support
    // dynamically add or remove memory pools & managers.
    static synchronized MemoryPoolMXBean[] getMemoryPools() {
        if (pools == null) {
            pools = getMemoryPools0();
        }
        return pools;
    }
    static synchronized MemoryManagerMXBean[] getMemoryManagers() {
        if (mgrs == null) {
            mgrs = getMemoryManagers0();
        }
        return mgrs;
    }
    private static native MemoryPoolMXBean[] getMemoryPools0();
    private static native MemoryManagerMXBean[] getMemoryManagers0();
    private native MemoryUsage getMemoryUsage0(boolean heap);
    private native void setVerboseGC(boolean value);

    private final static String notifName =
        "javax.management.Notification";
    private final static String[] notifTypes = {
        MemoryNotificationInfo.MEMORY_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED,
        MemoryNotificationInfo.MEMORY_COLLECTION_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED
    };
    private final static String[] notifMsgs  = {
        "Memory usage exceeds usage threshold",
        "Memory usage exceeds collection usage threshold"
    };

    private MBeanNotificationInfo[] notifInfo = null;
    public MBeanNotificationInfo[] getNotificationInfo() {
        synchronized (this) {
            if (notifInfo == null) {
                 notifInfo = new MBeanNotificationInfo[1];
                 notifInfo[0] = new MBeanNotificationInfo(notifTypes,
                                                          notifName,
                                                          "Memory Notification");
            }
        }
        return notifInfo;
    }

    private static String getNotifMsg(String notifType) {
        for (int i = 0; i < notifTypes.length; i++) {
            if (notifType == notifTypes[i]) {
                return notifMsgs[i];
            }
        }
        return "Unknown message";
    }

    private static long seqNumber = 0;
    private static long getNextSeqNumber() {
        return ++seqNumber;
    }

    static void createNotification(String notifType,
                                   String poolName,
                                   MemoryUsage usage,
                                   long count) {
        MemoryImpl mbean = (MemoryImpl) ManagementFactory.getMemoryMXBean();
        if (!mbean.hasListeners()) {
            // if no listener is registered.
            return;
        }
        long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
        String msg = getNotifMsg(notifType);
        Notification notif = new Notification(notifType,
                                              mbean.getObjectName(),
                                              getNextSeqNumber(),
                                              timestamp,
                                              msg);
        MemoryNotificationInfo info =
            new MemoryNotificationInfo(poolName,
                                       usage,
                                       count);
        CompositeData cd =
            MemoryNotifInfoCompositeData.toCompositeData(info);
        notif.setUserData(cd);
        mbean.sendNotification(notif);
    }

    public ObjectName getObjectName() {
        return Util.newObjectName(ManagementFactory.MEMORY_MXBEAN_NAME);
    }

}

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