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Java example source code file (HttpCapture.java)

This example Java source code file (HttpCapture.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, bufferedreader, bufferedwriter, file, filenotfoundexception, filereader, filewriter, httpcapture, ioexception, pattern, regex, string, url, util

The HttpCapture.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.net.www.http;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.regex.*;
import sun.net.NetProperties;
import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;

/**
 * Main class of the HTTP traffic capture tool.
 * Captures are triggered by the sun.net.http.captureRules system property.
 * If set, it should point to a file containing the capture rules.
 * Format for the file is simple:
 * - 1 rule per line
 * - Lines starting with a # are considered comments and ignored
 * - a rule is a pair of a regular expression and file pattern, separated by a comma
 * - The regular expression is applied to URLs, if it matches, the traffic for
 *   that URL will be captured in the associated file.
 * - if the file name contains a '%d', then that sequence will be replaced by a
 *   unique random number for each URL. This allow for multi-threaded captures
 *   of URLs matching the same pattern.
 * - Rules are checked in sequence, in the same order as in the file, until a
 *   match is found or the end of the list is reached.
 *
 * Examples of rules:
 * www\.sun\.com , sun%d.log
 * yahoo\.com\/.*asf , yahoo.log
 *
 * @author jccollet
 */
public class HttpCapture {
    private File file = null;
    private boolean incoming = true;
    private BufferedWriter out = null;
    private static boolean initialized = false;
    private static volatile ArrayList<Pattern> patterns = null;
    private static volatile ArrayList<String> capFiles = null;

    private static synchronized void init() {
        initialized = true;
        String rulesFile = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
            new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() {
                public String run() {
                    return NetProperties.get("sun.net.http.captureRules");
                }
            });
        if (rulesFile != null && !rulesFile.isEmpty()) {
            BufferedReader in;
            try {
                in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(rulesFile));
            } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
                return;
            }
            try {
                String line = in.readLine();
                while (line != null) {
                    line = line.trim();
                    if (!line.startsWith("#")) {
                        // skip line if it's a comment
                        String[] s = line.split(",");
                        if (s.length == 2) {
                            if (patterns == null) {
                                patterns = new ArrayList<Pattern>();
                                capFiles = new ArrayList<String>();
                            }
                            patterns.add(Pattern.compile(s[0].trim()));
                            capFiles.add(s[1].trim());
                        }
                    }
                    line = in.readLine();
                }
            } catch (IOException ioe) {

            } finally {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static synchronized boolean isInitialized() {
        return initialized;
    }

    private HttpCapture(File f, java.net.URL url) {
        file = f;
        try {
            out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file, true));
            out.write("URL: " + url + "\n");
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            PlatformLogger.getLogger(HttpCapture.class.getName()).severe(null, ex);
        }
    }

    public synchronized void sent(int c) throws IOException {
        if (incoming) {
            out.write("\n------>\n");
            incoming = false;
            out.flush();
        }
        out.write(c);
    }

    public synchronized void received(int c) throws IOException {
        if (!incoming) {
            out.write("\n<------\n");
            incoming = true;
            out.flush();
        }
        out.write(c);
    }

    public synchronized void flush() throws IOException {
        out.flush();
    }

    public static HttpCapture getCapture(java.net.URL url) {
        if (!isInitialized()) {
            init();
        }
        if (patterns == null || patterns.isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }
        String s = url.toString();
        for (int i = 0; i < patterns.size(); i++) {
            Pattern p = patterns.get(i);
            if (p.matcher(s).find()) {
                String f = capFiles.get(i);
                File fi;
                if (f.indexOf("%d") >= 0) {
                    java.util.Random rand = new java.util.Random();
                    do {
                        String f2 = f.replace("%d", Integer.toString(rand.nextInt()));
                        fi = new File(f2);
                    } while (fi.exists());
                } else {
                    fi = new File(f);
                }
                return new HttpCapture(fi, url);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
}

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