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Java example source code file (URLJarFile.java)

This example Java source code file (URLJarFile.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

attributes, codesigner, ioexception, jar, jarentry, jarfile, manifest, map, net, network, path, security, string, throwable, urljarfilecallback, urljarfileclosecontroller, urljarfileentry, util, zip, zipentry

The URLJarFile.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.net.www.protocol.jar;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.jar.*;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.security.CodeSigner;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import sun.net.www.ParseUtil;

/* URL jar file is a common JarFile subtype used for JarURLConnection */
public class URLJarFile extends JarFile {

    /*
     * Interface to be able to call retrieve() in plugin if
     * this variable is set.
     */
    private static URLJarFileCallBack callback = null;

    /* Controller of the Jar File's closing */
    private URLJarFileCloseController closeController = null;

    private static int BUF_SIZE = 2048;

    private Manifest superMan;
    private Attributes superAttr;
    private Map<String, Attributes> superEntries;

    static JarFile getJarFile(URL url) throws IOException {
        return getJarFile(url, null);
    }

    static JarFile getJarFile(URL url, URLJarFileCloseController closeController) throws IOException {
        if (isFileURL(url))
            return new URLJarFile(url, closeController);
        else {
            return retrieve(url, closeController);
        }
    }

    /*
     * Changed modifier from private to public in order to be able
     * to instantiate URLJarFile from sun.plugin package.
     */
    public URLJarFile(File file) throws IOException {
        this(file, null);
    }

    /*
     * Changed modifier from private to public in order to be able
     * to instantiate URLJarFile from sun.plugin package.
     */
    public URLJarFile(File file, URLJarFileCloseController closeController) throws IOException {
        super(file, true, ZipFile.OPEN_READ | ZipFile.OPEN_DELETE);
        this.closeController = closeController;
    }

    private URLJarFile(URL url, URLJarFileCloseController closeController) throws IOException {
        super(ParseUtil.decode(url.getFile()));
        this.closeController = closeController;
    }

    private static boolean isFileURL(URL url) {
        if (url.getProtocol().equalsIgnoreCase("file")) {
            /*
             * Consider this a 'file' only if it's a LOCAL file, because
             * 'file:' URLs can be accessible through ftp.
             */
            String host = url.getHost();
            if (host == null || host.equals("") || host.equals("~") ||
                host.equalsIgnoreCase("localhost"))
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /*
     * close the jar file.
     */
    protected void finalize() throws IOException {
        close();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the <code>ZipEntry for the given entry name or
     * <code>null if not found.
     *
     * @param name the JAR file entry name
     * @return the <code>ZipEntry for the given entry name or
     *         <code>null if not found
     * @see java.util.zip.ZipEntry
     */
    public ZipEntry getEntry(String name) {
        ZipEntry ze = super.getEntry(name);
        if (ze != null) {
            if (ze instanceof JarEntry)
                return new URLJarFileEntry((JarEntry)ze);
            else
                throw new InternalError(super.getClass() +
                                        " returned unexpected entry type " +
                                        ze.getClass());
        }
        return null;
    }

    public Manifest getManifest() throws IOException {

        if (!isSuperMan()) {
            return null;
        }

        Manifest man = new Manifest();
        Attributes attr = man.getMainAttributes();
        attr.putAll((Map)superAttr.clone());

        // now deep copy the manifest entries
        if (superEntries != null) {
            Map<String, Attributes> entries = man.getEntries();
            for (String key : superEntries.keySet()) {
                Attributes at = superEntries.get(key);
                entries.put(key, (Attributes) at.clone());
            }
        }

        return man;
    }

    /* If close controller is set the notify the controller about the pending close */
    public void close() throws IOException {
        if (closeController != null) {
                closeController.close(this);
        }
        super.close();
    }

    // optimal side-effects
    private synchronized boolean isSuperMan() throws IOException {

        if (superMan == null) {
            superMan = super.getManifest();
        }

        if (superMan != null) {
            superAttr = superMan.getMainAttributes();
            superEntries = superMan.getEntries();
            return true;
        } else
            return false;
    }

    /**
     * Given a URL, retrieves a JAR file, caches it to disk, and creates a
     * cached JAR file object.
     */
    private static JarFile retrieve(final URL url) throws IOException {
        return retrieve(url, null);
    }

    /**
     * Given a URL, retrieves a JAR file, caches it to disk, and creates a
     * cached JAR file object.
     */
     private static JarFile retrieve(final URL url, final URLJarFileCloseController closeController) throws IOException {
        /*
         * See if interface is set, then call retrieve function of the class
         * that implements URLJarFileCallBack interface (sun.plugin - to
         * handle the cache failure for JARJAR file.)
         */
        if (callback != null)
        {
            return callback.retrieve(url);
        }

        else
        {

            JarFile result = null;

            /* get the stream before asserting privileges */
            try (final InputStream in = url.openConnection().getInputStream()) {
                result = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                    new PrivilegedExceptionAction<JarFile>() {
                        public JarFile run() throws IOException {
                            Path tmpFile = Files.createTempFile("jar_cache", null);
                            try {
                                Files.copy(in, tmpFile, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
                                JarFile jarFile = new URLJarFile(tmpFile.toFile(), closeController);
                                tmpFile.toFile().deleteOnExit();
                                return jarFile;
                            } catch (Throwable thr) {
                                try {
                                    Files.delete(tmpFile);
                                } catch (IOException ioe) {
                                    thr.addSuppressed(ioe);
                                }
                                throw thr;
                            }
                        }
                    });
            } catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) {
                throw (IOException) pae.getException();
            }

            return result;
        }
    }

    /*
     * Set the call back interface to call retrive function in sun.plugin
     * package if plugin is running.
     */
    public static void setCallBack(URLJarFileCallBack cb)
    {
        callback = cb;
    }


    private class URLJarFileEntry extends JarEntry {
        private JarEntry je;

        URLJarFileEntry(JarEntry je) {
            super(je);
            this.je=je;
        }

        public Attributes getAttributes() throws IOException {
            if (URLJarFile.this.isSuperMan()) {
                Map<String, Attributes> e = URLJarFile.this.superEntries;
                if (e != null) {
                    Attributes a = e.get(getName());
                    if (a != null)
                        return  (Attributes)a.clone();
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        public java.security.cert.Certificate[] getCertificates() {
            Certificate[] certs = je.getCertificates();
            return certs == null? null: certs.clone();
        }

        public CodeSigner[] getCodeSigners() {
            CodeSigner[] csg = je.getCodeSigners();
            return csg == null? null: csg.clone();
        }
    }

    public interface URLJarFileCloseController {
        public void close(JarFile jarFile);
    }
}

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