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Java example source code file (GroupImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (GroupImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

enumeration, group, groupimpl, illegalargumentexception, principal, security, string, util, vector

The GroupImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.security.acl;

import java.util.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.acl.*;

/**
 * This class implements a group of principals.
 * @author      Satish Dharmaraj
 */
public class GroupImpl implements Group {
    private Vector<Principal> groupMembers = new Vector<>(50, 100);
    private String group;

    /**
     * Constructs a Group object with no members.
     * @param groupName the name of the group
     */
    public GroupImpl(String groupName) {
        this.group = groupName;
    }

    /**
     * adds the specified member to the group.
     * @param user The principal to add to the group.
     * @return true if the member was added - false if the
     * member could not be added.
     */
    public boolean addMember(Principal user) {
        if (groupMembers.contains(user))
          return false;

        // do not allow groups to be added to itself.
        if (group.equals(user.toString()))
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();

        groupMembers.addElement(user);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * removes the specified member from the group.
     * @param user The principal to remove from the group.
     * @param true if the principal was removed false if
     * the principal was not a member
     */
    public boolean removeMember(Principal user) {
        return groupMembers.removeElement(user);
    }

    /**
     * returns the enumeration of the members in the group.
     */
    public Enumeration<? extends Principal> members() {
        return groupMembers.elements();
    }

    /**
     * This function returns true if the group passed matches
     * the group represented in this interface.
     * @param another The group to compare this group to.
     */
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (this == obj) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof Group == false) {
            return false;
        }
        Group another = (Group)obj;
        return group.equals(another.toString());
    }

    // equals(Group) for compatibility
    public boolean equals(Group another) {
        return equals((Object)another);
    }

    /**
     * Prints a stringified version of the group.
     */
    public String toString() {
        return group;
    }

    /**
     * return a hashcode for the principal.
     */
    public int hashCode() {
        return group.hashCode();
    }

    /**
     * returns true if the passed principal is a member of the group.
     * @param member The principal whose membership must be checked for.
     * @return true if the principal is a member of this group,
     * false otherwise
     */
    public boolean isMember(Principal member) {

        //
        // if the member is part of the group (common case), return true.
        // if not, recursively search depth first in the group looking for the
        // principal.
        //
        if (groupMembers.contains(member)) {
            return true;
        } else {
            Vector<Group> alreadySeen = new Vector<>(10);
            return isMemberRecurse(member, alreadySeen);
        }
    }

    /**
     * return the name of the principal.
     */
    public String getName() {
        return group;
    }

    //
    // This function is the recursive search of groups for this
    // implementation of the Group. The search proceeds building up
    // a vector of already seen groups. Only new groups are considered,
    // thereby avoiding loops.
    //
    boolean isMemberRecurse(Principal member, Vector<Group> alreadySeen) {
        Enumeration<? extends Principal> e = members();
        while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
            boolean mem = false;
            Principal p = (Principal) e.nextElement();

            // if the member is in this collection, return true
            if (p.equals(member)) {
                return true;
            } else if (p instanceof GroupImpl) {
                //
                // if not recurse if the group has not been checked already.
                // Can call method in this package only if the object is an
                // instance of this class. Otherwise call the method defined
                // in the interface. (This can lead to a loop if a mixture of
                // implementations form a loop, but we live with this improbable
                // case rather than clutter the interface by forcing the
                // implementation of this method.)
                //
                GroupImpl g = (GroupImpl) p;
                alreadySeen.addElement(this);
                if (!alreadySeen.contains(g))
                  mem =  g.isMemberRecurse(member, alreadySeen);
            } else if (p instanceof Group) {
                Group g = (Group) p;
                if (!alreadySeen.contains(g))
                  mem = g.isMember(member);
            }

            if (mem)
              return mem;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

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