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Java example source code file (KRBError.java)

This example Java source code file (KRBError.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

asn1exception, debug, deroutputstream, dervalue, integer, ioexception, kerberostime, krbaperrexception, krberror, math, override, padata, principalname, realmexception, string, util

The KRBError.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 *
 *  (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 All Rights Reserved.
 *  Copyright 1997 The Open Group Research Institute.  All rights reserved.
 */

package sun.security.krb5.internal;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import sun.security.krb5.PrincipalName;
import sun.security.krb5.Checksum;
import sun.security.krb5.Asn1Exception;
import sun.security.krb5.Realm;
import sun.security.krb5.RealmException;
import sun.security.util.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import sun.security.krb5.internal.util.KerberosString;
/**
 * Implements the ASN.1 KRBError type.
 *
 * <xmp>
 * KRB-ERROR       ::= [APPLICATION 30] SEQUENCE {
 *         pvno            [0] INTEGER (5),
 *         msg-type        [1] INTEGER (30),
 *         ctime           [2] KerberosTime OPTIONAL,
 *         cusec           [3] Microseconds OPTIONAL,
 *         stime           [4] KerberosTime,
 *         susec           [5] Microseconds,
 *         error-code      [6] Int32,
 *         crealm          [7] Realm OPTIONAL,
 *         cname           [8] PrincipalName OPTIONAL,
 *         realm           [9] Realm -- service realm --,
 *         sname           [10] PrincipalName -- service name --,
 *         e-text          [11] KerberosString OPTIONAL,
 *         e-data          [12] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL
 * }
 *
 * METHOD-DATA     ::= SEQUENCE OF PA-DATA
 *
 * TYPED-DATA      ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF SEQUENCE {
 *         data-type       [0] Int32,
 *         data-value      [1] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL
 * }
 * </xmp>
 *
 * <p>
 * This definition reflects the Network Working Group RFC 4120
 * specification available at
 * <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4120.txt">
 * http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4120.txt</a>.
 */

public class KRBError implements java.io.Serializable {
    static final long serialVersionUID = 3643809337475284503L;

    private int pvno;
    private int msgType;
    private KerberosTime cTime; //optional
    private Integer cuSec; //optional
    private KerberosTime sTime;
    private Integer suSec;
    private int errorCode;
    private PrincipalName cname; //optional
    private PrincipalName sname;
    private String eText; //optional
    private byte[] eData; //optional
    private Checksum eCksum; //optional

    private PAData[] pa;    // PA-DATA in eData

    private static boolean DEBUG = Krb5.DEBUG;

    private void readObject(ObjectInputStream is)
            throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        try {
            init(new DerValue((byte[])is.readObject()));
            parseEData(eData);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IOException(e);
        }
    }

    private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream os)
            throws IOException {
        try {
            os.writeObject(asn1Encode());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IOException(e);
        }
    }

    public KRBError(
                    APOptions new_apOptions,
                    KerberosTime new_cTime,
                    Integer new_cuSec,
                    KerberosTime new_sTime,
                    Integer new_suSec,
                    int new_errorCode,
                    PrincipalName new_cname,
                    PrincipalName new_sname,
                    String new_eText,
                    byte[] new_eData
                        ) throws IOException, Asn1Exception {
        pvno = Krb5.PVNO;
        msgType = Krb5.KRB_ERROR;
        cTime = new_cTime;
        cuSec = new_cuSec;
        sTime = new_sTime;
        suSec = new_suSec;
        errorCode = new_errorCode;
        cname = new_cname;
        sname = new_sname;
        eText = new_eText;
        eData = new_eData;

        parseEData(eData);
    }

    public KRBError(
                    APOptions new_apOptions,
                    KerberosTime new_cTime,
                    Integer new_cuSec,
                    KerberosTime new_sTime,
                    Integer new_suSec,
                    int new_errorCode,
                    PrincipalName new_cname,
                    PrincipalName new_sname,
                    String new_eText,
                    byte[] new_eData,
                    Checksum new_eCksum
                        ) throws IOException, Asn1Exception {
        pvno = Krb5.PVNO;
        msgType = Krb5.KRB_ERROR;
        cTime = new_cTime;
        cuSec = new_cuSec;
        sTime = new_sTime;
        suSec = new_suSec;
        errorCode = new_errorCode;
        cname = new_cname;
        sname = new_sname;
        eText = new_eText;
        eData = new_eData;
        eCksum = new_eCksum;

        parseEData(eData);
    }

    public KRBError(byte[] data) throws Asn1Exception,
            RealmException, KrbApErrException, IOException {
        init(new DerValue(data));
        parseEData(eData);
    }

    public KRBError(DerValue encoding) throws Asn1Exception,
            RealmException, KrbApErrException, IOException {
        init(encoding);
        showDebug();
        parseEData(eData);
    }

    /*
     * Attention:
     *
     * According to RFC 4120, e-data field in a KRB-ERROR message is
     * a METHOD-DATA when errorCode is KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED,
     * and application-specific otherwise (The RFC suggests using
     * TYPED-DATA).
     *
     * Hence, the ideal procedure to parse e-data should look like:
     *
     * if (errorCode is KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED) {
     *    parse as METHOD-DATA
     * } else {
     *    try parsing as TYPED-DATA
     * }
     *
     * Unfortunately, we know that some implementations also use the
     * METHOD-DATA format for errorcode KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED, and
     * do not use the TYPED-DATA for other errorcodes (say,
     * KDC_ERR_CLIENT_REVOKED).
     */

    // parse the edata field
    private void parseEData(byte[] data) throws IOException {
        if (data == null) {
            return;
        }

        // We need to parse eData as METHOD-DATA for both errorcodes.
        if (errorCode == Krb5.KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED
                || errorCode == Krb5.KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED) {
            try {
                // RFC 4120 does not guarantee that eData is METHOD-DATA when
                // errorCode is KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED. Therefore, the parse
                // may fail.
                parsePAData(data);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("Unable to parse eData field of KRB-ERROR:\n" +
                            new sun.misc.HexDumpEncoder().encodeBuffer(data));
                }
                IOException ioe = new IOException(
                        "Unable to parse eData field of KRB-ERROR");
                ioe.initCause(e);
                throw ioe;
            }
        } else {
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.println("Unknown eData field of KRB-ERROR:\n" +
                        new sun.misc.HexDumpEncoder().encodeBuffer(data));
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Try parsing the data as a sequence of PA-DATA.
     * @param data the data block
     */
    private void parsePAData(byte[] data)
            throws IOException, Asn1Exception {
        DerValue derPA = new DerValue(data);
        List<PAData> paList = new ArrayList<>();
        while (derPA.data.available() > 0) {
            // read the PA-DATA
            DerValue tmp = derPA.data.getDerValue();
            PAData pa_data = new PAData(tmp);
            paList.add(pa_data);
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.println(pa_data);
            }
        }
        pa = paList.toArray(new PAData[paList.size()]);
    }

    public final KerberosTime getServerTime() {
        return sTime;
    }

    public final KerberosTime getClientTime() {
        return cTime;
    }

    public final Integer getServerMicroSeconds() {
        return suSec;
    }

    public final Integer getClientMicroSeconds() {
        return cuSec;
    }

    public final int getErrorCode() {
        return errorCode;
    }

    // access pre-auth info
    public final PAData[] getPA() {
        return pa;
    }

    public final String getErrorString() {
        return eText;
    }

    /**
     * Initializes a KRBError object.
     * @param encoding a DER-encoded data.
     * @exception Asn1Exception if an error occurs while decoding an ASN1 encoded data.
     * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while reading encoded data.
     * @exception KrbApErrException if the value read from the DER-encoded data
     *  stream does not match the pre-defined value.
     * @exception RealmException if an error occurs while parsing a Realm object.
     */
    private void init(DerValue encoding) throws Asn1Exception,
            RealmException, KrbApErrException, IOException {
        DerValue der, subDer;
        if (((encoding.getTag() & (byte)0x1F) != (byte)0x1E)
                || (encoding.isApplication() != true)
                || (encoding.isConstructed() != true)) {
            throw new Asn1Exception(Krb5.ASN1_BAD_ID);
        }
        der = encoding.getData().getDerValue();
        if (der.getTag() != DerValue.tag_Sequence) {
            throw new Asn1Exception(Krb5.ASN1_BAD_ID);
        }
        subDer = der.getData().getDerValue();
        if ((subDer.getTag() & (byte)0x1F) == (byte)0x00) {

            pvno = subDer.getData().getBigInteger().intValue();
            if (pvno != Krb5.PVNO)
                throw new KrbApErrException(Krb5.KRB_AP_ERR_BADVERSION);
        } else {
            throw new Asn1Exception(Krb5.ASN1_BAD_ID);
        }

        subDer = der.getData().getDerValue();
        if ((subDer.getTag() & (byte)0x1F) == (byte)0x01) {
            msgType = subDer.getData().getBigInteger().intValue();
            if (msgType != Krb5.KRB_ERROR) {
                throw new KrbApErrException(Krb5.KRB_AP_ERR_MSG_TYPE);
            }
        } else {
            throw new Asn1Exception(Krb5.ASN1_BAD_ID);
        }

        cTime = KerberosTime.parse(der.getData(), (byte)0x02, true);
        if ((der.getData().peekByte() & 0x1F) == 0x03) {
            subDer = der.getData().getDerValue();
            cuSec = new Integer(subDer.getData().getBigInteger().intValue());
        }
        else cuSec = null;
        sTime = KerberosTime.parse(der.getData(), (byte)0x04, false);
        subDer = der.getData().getDerValue();
        if ((subDer.getTag() & (byte)0x1F) == (byte)0x05) {
            suSec = new Integer (subDer.getData().getBigInteger().intValue());
        }
        else  throw new Asn1Exception(Krb5.ASN1_BAD_ID);
        subDer = der.getData().getDerValue();
        if ((subDer.getTag() & (byte)0x1F) == (byte)0x06) {
            errorCode = subDer.getData().getBigInteger().intValue();
        }
        else  throw new Asn1Exception(Krb5.ASN1_BAD_ID);
        Realm crealm = Realm.parse(der.getData(), (byte)0x07, true);
        cname = PrincipalName.parse(der.getData(), (byte)0x08, true, crealm);
        Realm realm = Realm.parse(der.getData(), (byte)0x09, false);
        sname = PrincipalName.parse(der.getData(), (byte)0x0A, false, realm);
        eText = null;
        eData = null;
        eCksum = null;
        if (der.getData().available() >0) {
            if ((der.getData().peekByte() & 0x1F) == 0x0B) {
                subDer = der.getData().getDerValue();
                eText = new KerberosString(subDer.getData().getDerValue())
                        .toString();
            }
        }
        if (der.getData().available() >0) {
            if ((der.getData().peekByte() & 0x1F) == 0x0C) {
                subDer = der.getData().getDerValue();
                eData = subDer.getData().getOctetString();
            }
        }
        if (der.getData().available() >0) {
            eCksum = Checksum.parse(der.getData(), (byte)0x0D, true);
        }
        if (der.getData().available() >0)
            throw new Asn1Exception(Krb5.ASN1_BAD_ID);
    }

    /**
     * For debug use only
     */
    private void showDebug() {
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println(">>>KRBError:");
            if (cTime != null)
                System.out.println("\t cTime is " + cTime.toDate().toString() + " " + cTime.toDate().getTime());
            if (cuSec != null) {
                System.out.println("\t cuSec is " + cuSec.intValue());
            }

            System.out.println("\t sTime is " + sTime.toDate().toString
                               () + " " + sTime.toDate().getTime());
            System.out.println("\t suSec is " + suSec);
            System.out.println("\t error code is " + errorCode);
            System.out.println("\t error Message is " + Krb5.getErrorMessage(errorCode));
            if (cname != null) {
                System.out.println("\t cname is " + cname.toString());
            }
            if (sname != null) {
                System.out.println("\t sname is " + sname.toString());
            }
            if (eData != null) {
                System.out.println("\t eData provided.");
            }
            if (eCksum != null) {
                System.out.println("\t checksum provided.");
            }
            System.out.println("\t msgType is " + msgType);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Encodes an KRBError object.
     * @return the byte array of encoded KRBError object.
     * @exception Asn1Exception if an error occurs while decoding an ASN1 encoded data.
     * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while reading encoded data.
     */
    public byte[] asn1Encode() throws Asn1Exception, IOException {
        DerOutputStream temp = new DerOutputStream();
        DerOutputStream bytes = new DerOutputStream();

        temp.putInteger(BigInteger.valueOf(pvno));
        bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x00), temp);
        temp = new DerOutputStream();
        temp.putInteger(BigInteger.valueOf(msgType));
        bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x01), temp);

        if (cTime != null) {
            bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x02), cTime.asn1Encode());
        }
        if (cuSec != null) {
            temp = new DerOutputStream();
            temp.putInteger(BigInteger.valueOf(cuSec.intValue()));
            bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x03), temp);
        }

        bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x04), sTime.asn1Encode());
        temp = new DerOutputStream();
        temp.putInteger(BigInteger.valueOf(suSec.intValue()));
        bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x05), temp);
        temp = new DerOutputStream();
        temp.putInteger(BigInteger.valueOf(errorCode));
        bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x06), temp);

        if (cname != null) {
            bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x07), cname.getRealm().asn1Encode());
            bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x08), cname.asn1Encode());
        }

        bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x09), sname.getRealm().asn1Encode());
        bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x0A), sname.asn1Encode());

        if (eText != null) {
            temp = new DerOutputStream();
            temp.putDerValue(new KerberosString(eText).toDerValue());
            bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x0B), temp);
        }
        if (eData != null) {
            temp = new DerOutputStream();
            temp.putOctetString(eData);
            bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x0C), temp);
        }
        if (eCksum != null) {
            bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)0x0D), eCksum.asn1Encode());
        }

        temp = new DerOutputStream();
        temp.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, bytes);
        bytes = new DerOutputStream();
        bytes.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_APPLICATION, true, (byte)0x1E), temp);
        return bytes.toByteArray();
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (this == obj) {
            return true;
        }

        if (!(obj instanceof KRBError)) {
            return false;
        }

        KRBError other = (KRBError)obj;
        return  pvno == other.pvno &&
                msgType == other.msgType &&
                isEqual(cTime, other.cTime) &&
                isEqual(cuSec, other.cuSec) &&
                isEqual(sTime, other.sTime) &&
                isEqual(suSec, other.suSec) &&
                errorCode == other.errorCode &&
                isEqual(cname, other.cname) &&
                isEqual(sname, other.sname) &&
                isEqual(eText, other.eText) &&
                java.util.Arrays.equals(eData, other.eData) &&
                isEqual(eCksum, other.eCksum);
    }

    private static boolean isEqual(Object a, Object b) {
        return (a == null)?(b == null):(a.equals(b));
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
        int result = 17;
        result = 37 * result + pvno;
        result = 37 * result + msgType;
        if (cTime != null) result = 37 * result + cTime.hashCode();
        if (cuSec != null) result = 37 * result + cuSec.hashCode();
        if (sTime != null) result = 37 * result + sTime.hashCode();
        if (suSec != null) result = 37 * result + suSec.hashCode();
        result = 37 * result + errorCode;
        if (cname != null) result = 37 * result + cname.hashCode();
        if (sname != null) result = 37 * result + sname.hashCode();
        if (eText != null) result = 37 * result + eText.hashCode();
        result = 37 * result + Arrays.hashCode(eData);
        if (eCksum != null) result = 37 * result + eCksum.hashCode();
        return result;
    }
}

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