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Java example source code file (PKCS9Attributes.java)

This example Java source code file (PKCS9Attributes.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

derencoder, derinputstream, deroutputstream, dervalue, hashtable, illegalargumentexception, ioexception, nullpointerexception, objectidentifier, pkcs9attribute, pkcs9attributes, pkcsattribute, stringbuffer, util

The PKCS9Attributes.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.security.pkcs;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import sun.security.util.DerEncoder;
import sun.security.util.DerValue;
import sun.security.util.DerInputStream;
import sun.security.util.DerOutputStream;
import sun.security.util.ObjectIdentifier;

/**
 * A set of attributes of class PKCS9Attribute.
 *
 * @author Douglas Hoover
 */
public class PKCS9Attributes {
    /**
     * Attributes in this set indexed by OID.
     */
    private final Hashtable<ObjectIdentifier, PKCS9Attribute> attributes =
        new Hashtable<ObjectIdentifier, PKCS9Attribute>(3);

    /**
     * The keys of this hashtable are the OIDs of permitted attributes.
     */
    private final Hashtable<ObjectIdentifier, ObjectIdentifier> permittedAttributes;

    /**
     * The DER encoding of this attribute set.  The tag byte must be
     * DerValue.tag_SetOf.
     */
    private final byte[] derEncoding;

    /*
     * Contols how attributes, which are not recognized by the PKCS9Attribute
     * class, are handled during parsing.
     */
    private boolean ignoreUnsupportedAttributes = false;

    /**
     * Construct a set of PKCS9 Attributes from its
     * DER encoding on a DerInputStream, accepting only attributes
     * with OIDs on the given
     * list.  If the array is null, accept all attributes supported by
     * class PKCS9Attribute.
     *
     * @param permittedAttributes
     * Array of attribute OIDs that will be accepted.
     * @param in
     * the contents of the DER encoding of the attribute set.
     *
     * @exception IOException
     * on i/o error, encoding syntax error, unacceptable or
     * unsupported attribute, or duplicate attribute.
     *
     * @see PKCS9Attribute
     */
    public PKCS9Attributes(ObjectIdentifier[] permittedAttributes,
                           DerInputStream in) throws IOException {
        if (permittedAttributes != null) {
            this.permittedAttributes =
                new Hashtable<ObjectIdentifier, ObjectIdentifier>(
                                                permittedAttributes.length);

            for (int i = 0; i < permittedAttributes.length; i++)
                this.permittedAttributes.put(permittedAttributes[i],
                                             permittedAttributes[i]);
        } else {
            this.permittedAttributes = null;
        }

        // derEncoding initialized in <code>decode()
        derEncoding = decode(in);
    }

    /**
     * Construct a set of PKCS9 Attributes from the contents of its
     * DER encoding on a DerInputStream.  Accept all attributes
     * supported by class PKCS9Attribute and reject any unsupported
     * attributes.
     *
     * @param in the contents of the DER encoding of the attribute set.
     * @exception IOException
     * on i/o error, encoding syntax error, or unsupported or
     * duplicate attribute.
     *
     * @see PKCS9Attribute
     */
    public PKCS9Attributes(DerInputStream in) throws IOException {
        this(in, false);
    }

    /**
     * Construct a set of PKCS9 Attributes from the contents of its
     * DER encoding on a DerInputStream.  Accept all attributes
     * supported by class PKCS9Attribute and ignore any unsupported
     * attributes, if directed.
     *
     * @param in the contents of the DER encoding of the attribute set.
     * @param ignoreUnsupportedAttributes If true then any attributes
     * not supported by the PKCS9Attribute class are ignored. Otherwise
     * unsupported attributes cause an exception to be thrown.
     * @exception IOException
     * on i/o error, encoding syntax error, or unsupported or
     * duplicate attribute.
     *
     * @see PKCS9Attribute
     */
    public PKCS9Attributes(DerInputStream in,
        boolean ignoreUnsupportedAttributes) throws IOException {

        this.ignoreUnsupportedAttributes = ignoreUnsupportedAttributes;
        // derEncoding initialized in <code>decode()
        derEncoding = decode(in);
        permittedAttributes = null;
    }

    /**
     * Construct a set of PKCS9 Attributes from the given array of
     * PKCS9 attributes.
     * DER encoding on a DerInputStream.  All attributes in
     * <code>attribs must be
     * supported by class PKCS9Attribute.
     *
     * @exception IOException
     * on i/o error, encoding syntax error, or unsupported or
     * duplicate attribute.
     *
     * @see PKCS9Attribute
     */
    public PKCS9Attributes(PKCS9Attribute[] attribs)
    throws IllegalArgumentException, IOException {
        ObjectIdentifier oid;
        for (int i=0; i < attribs.length; i++) {
            oid = attribs[i].getOID();
            if (attributes.containsKey(oid))
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                          "PKCSAttribute " + attribs[i].getOID() +
                          " duplicated while constructing " +
                          "PKCS9Attributes.");

            attributes.put(oid, attribs[i]);
        }
        derEncoding = generateDerEncoding();
        permittedAttributes = null;
    }


    /**
     * Decode this set of PKCS9 attributes from the contents of its
     * DER encoding. Ignores unsupported attributes when directed.
     *
     * @param in
     * the contents of the DER encoding of the attribute set.
     *
     * @exception IOException
     * on i/o error, encoding syntax error, unacceptable or
     * unsupported attribute, or duplicate attribute.
     */
    private byte[] decode(DerInputStream in) throws IOException {

        DerValue val = in.getDerValue();

        // save the DER encoding with its proper tag byte.
        byte[] derEncoding = val.toByteArray();
        derEncoding[0] = DerValue.tag_SetOf;

        DerInputStream derIn = new DerInputStream(derEncoding);
        DerValue[] derVals = derIn.getSet(3,true);

        PKCS9Attribute attrib;
        ObjectIdentifier oid;
        boolean reuseEncoding = true;

        for (int i=0; i < derVals.length; i++) {

            try {
                attrib = new PKCS9Attribute(derVals[i]);

            } catch (ParsingException e) {
                if (ignoreUnsupportedAttributes) {
                    reuseEncoding = false; // cannot reuse supplied DER encoding
                    continue; // skip
                } else {
                    throw e;
                }
            }
            oid = attrib.getOID();

            if (attributes.get(oid) != null)
                throw new IOException("Duplicate PKCS9 attribute: " + oid);

            if (permittedAttributes != null &&
                !permittedAttributes.containsKey(oid))
                throw new IOException("Attribute " + oid +
                                      " not permitted in this attribute set");

            attributes.put(oid, attrib);
        }
        return reuseEncoding ? derEncoding : generateDerEncoding();
    }

    /**
     * Put the DER encoding of this PKCS9 attribute set on an
     * DerOutputStream, tagged with the given implicit tag.
     *
     * @param tag the implicit tag to use in the DER encoding.
     * @param out the output stream on which to put the DER encoding.
     *
     * @exception IOException  on output error.
     */
    public void encode(byte tag, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
        out.write(tag);
        out.write(derEncoding, 1, derEncoding.length -1);
    }

    private byte[] generateDerEncoding() throws IOException {
        DerOutputStream out = new DerOutputStream();
        Object[] attribVals = attributes.values().toArray();

        out.putOrderedSetOf(DerValue.tag_SetOf,
                            castToDerEncoder(attribVals));
        return out.toByteArray();
    }

    /**
     * Return the DER encoding of this attribute set, tagged with
     * DerValue.tag_SetOf.
     */
    public byte[] getDerEncoding() throws IOException {
        return derEncoding.clone();

    }

    /**
     * Get an attribute from this set.
     */
    public PKCS9Attribute getAttribute(ObjectIdentifier oid) {
        return attributes.get(oid);
    }

    /**
     * Get an attribute from this set.
     */
    public PKCS9Attribute getAttribute(String name) {
        return attributes.get(PKCS9Attribute.getOID(name));
    }


    /**
     * Get an array of all attributes in this set, in order of OID.
     */
    public PKCS9Attribute[] getAttributes() {
        PKCS9Attribute[] attribs = new PKCS9Attribute[attributes.size()];
        ObjectIdentifier oid;

        int j = 0;
        for (int i=1; i < PKCS9Attribute.PKCS9_OIDS.length &&
                      j < attribs.length; i++) {
            attribs[j] = getAttribute(PKCS9Attribute.PKCS9_OIDS[i]);

            if (attribs[j] != null)
                j++;
        }
        return attribs;
    }

    /**
     * Get an attribute value by OID.
     */
    public Object getAttributeValue(ObjectIdentifier oid)
    throws IOException {
        try {
            Object value = getAttribute(oid).getValue();
            return value;
        } catch (NullPointerException ex) {
            throw new IOException("No value found for attribute " + oid);
        }

    }

    /**
     *  Get an attribute value by type name.
     */
    public Object getAttributeValue(String name) throws IOException {
        ObjectIdentifier oid = PKCS9Attribute.getOID(name);

        if (oid == null)
            throw new IOException("Attribute name " + name +
                                  " not recognized or not supported.");

        return getAttributeValue(oid);
    }


    /**
     * Returns the PKCS9 block in a printable string form.
     */
    public String toString() {
        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(200);
        buf.append("PKCS9 Attributes: [\n\t");

        ObjectIdentifier oid;
        PKCS9Attribute value;

        boolean first = true;
        for (int i = 1; i < PKCS9Attribute.PKCS9_OIDS.length; i++) {
            value = getAttribute(PKCS9Attribute.PKCS9_OIDS[i]);

            if (value == null) continue;

            // we have a value; print it
            if (first)
                first = false;
            else
                buf.append(";\n\t");

            buf.append(value.toString());
        }

        buf.append("\n\t] (end PKCS9 Attributes)");

        return buf.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Cast an object array whose components are
     * <code>DerEncoders to DerEncoder[].
     */
    static DerEncoder[] castToDerEncoder(Object[] objs) {

        DerEncoder[] encoders = new DerEncoder[objs.length];

        for (int i=0; i < encoders.length; i++)
            encoders[i] = (DerEncoder) objs[i];

        return encoders;
    }
}

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