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Java example source code file (DSAKeyFactory.java)

This example Java source code file (DSAKeyFactory.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

cannot, class, classnotfoundexception, dsakeyfactory, dsaparams, dsaprivatekeyspec, dsapublickeyimpl, dsapublickeyspec, inappropriate, invalidkeyexception, invalidkeyspecexception, security, serial_interop, string, unsupported

The DSAKeyFactory.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.security.provider;

import java.security.Key;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.KeyFactorySpi;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.interfaces.DSAParams;
import java.security.spec.DSAPublicKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.DSAPrivateKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.KeySpec;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;

import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;

/**
 * This class implements the DSA key factory of the Sun provider.
 *
 * @author Jan Luehe
 *
 *
 * @since 1.2
 */

public class DSAKeyFactory extends KeyFactorySpi {

    // package private for DSAKeyPairGenerator
    static final boolean SERIAL_INTEROP;
    private static final String SERIAL_PROP = "sun.security.key.serial.interop";

    static {

        /**
         * Check to see if we need to maintain interoperability for serialized
         * keys between JDK 5.0 -> JDK 1.4.  In other words, determine whether
         * a key object serialized in JDK 5.0 must be deserializable in
         * JDK 1.4.
         *
         * If true, then we generate sun.security.provider.DSAPublicKey.
         * If false, then we generate sun.security.provider.DSAPublicKeyImpl.
         *
         * By default this is false.
         * This incompatibility was introduced by 4532506.
         */
        String prop = AccessController.doPrivileged
                (new GetPropertyAction(SERIAL_PROP, null));
        SERIAL_INTEROP = "true".equalsIgnoreCase(prop);
    }

    /**
     * Generates a public key object from the provided key specification
     * (key material).
     *
     * @param keySpec the specification (key material) of the public key
     *
     * @return the public key
     *
     * @exception InvalidKeySpecException if the given key specification
     * is inappropriate for this key factory to produce a public key.
     */
    protected PublicKey engineGeneratePublic(KeySpec keySpec)
    throws InvalidKeySpecException {
        try {
            if (keySpec instanceof DSAPublicKeySpec) {
                DSAPublicKeySpec dsaPubKeySpec = (DSAPublicKeySpec)keySpec;
                if (SERIAL_INTEROP) {
                    return new DSAPublicKey(dsaPubKeySpec.getY(),
                                        dsaPubKeySpec.getP(),
                                        dsaPubKeySpec.getQ(),
                                        dsaPubKeySpec.getG());
                } else {
                    return new DSAPublicKeyImpl(dsaPubKeySpec.getY(),
                                        dsaPubKeySpec.getP(),
                                        dsaPubKeySpec.getQ(),
                                        dsaPubKeySpec.getG());
                }
            } else if (keySpec instanceof X509EncodedKeySpec) {
                if (SERIAL_INTEROP) {
                    return new DSAPublicKey
                        (((X509EncodedKeySpec)keySpec).getEncoded());
                } else {
                    return new DSAPublicKeyImpl
                        (((X509EncodedKeySpec)keySpec).getEncoded());
                }
            } else {
                throw new InvalidKeySpecException
                    ("Inappropriate key specification");
            }
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            throw new InvalidKeySpecException
                ("Inappropriate key specification: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Generates a private key object from the provided key specification
     * (key material).
     *
     * @param keySpec the specification (key material) of the private key
     *
     * @return the private key
     *
     * @exception InvalidKeySpecException if the given key specification
     * is inappropriate for this key factory to produce a private key.
     */
    protected PrivateKey engineGeneratePrivate(KeySpec keySpec)
    throws InvalidKeySpecException {
        try {
            if (keySpec instanceof DSAPrivateKeySpec) {
                DSAPrivateKeySpec dsaPrivKeySpec = (DSAPrivateKeySpec)keySpec;
                return new DSAPrivateKey(dsaPrivKeySpec.getX(),
                                         dsaPrivKeySpec.getP(),
                                         dsaPrivKeySpec.getQ(),
                                         dsaPrivKeySpec.getG());

            } else if (keySpec instanceof PKCS8EncodedKeySpec) {
                return new DSAPrivateKey
                    (((PKCS8EncodedKeySpec)keySpec).getEncoded());

            } else {
                throw new InvalidKeySpecException
                    ("Inappropriate key specification");
            }
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            throw new InvalidKeySpecException
                ("Inappropriate key specification: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a specification (key material) of the given key object
     * in the requested format.
     *
     * @param key the key
     *
     * @param keySpec the requested format in which the key material shall be
     * returned
     *
     * @return the underlying key specification (key material) in the
     * requested format
     *
     * @exception InvalidKeySpecException if the requested key specification is
     * inappropriate for the given key, or the given key cannot be processed
     * (e.g., the given key has an unrecognized algorithm or format).
     */
    protected <T extends KeySpec>
        T engineGetKeySpec(Key key, Class<T> keySpec)
    throws InvalidKeySpecException {

        DSAParams params;

        try {

            if (key instanceof java.security.interfaces.DSAPublicKey) {

                // Determine valid key specs
                Class<?> dsaPubKeySpec = Class.forName
                    ("java.security.spec.DSAPublicKeySpec");
                Class<?> x509KeySpec = Class.forName
                    ("java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec");

                if (dsaPubKeySpec.isAssignableFrom(keySpec)) {
                    java.security.interfaces.DSAPublicKey dsaPubKey
                        = (java.security.interfaces.DSAPublicKey)key;
                    params = dsaPubKey.getParams();
                    return keySpec.cast(new DSAPublicKeySpec(dsaPubKey.getY(),
                                                             params.getP(),
                                                             params.getQ(),
                                                             params.getG()));

                } else if (x509KeySpec.isAssignableFrom(keySpec)) {
                    return keySpec.cast(new X509EncodedKeySpec(key.getEncoded()));

                } else {
                    throw new InvalidKeySpecException
                        ("Inappropriate key specification");
                }

            } else if (key instanceof java.security.interfaces.DSAPrivateKey) {

                // Determine valid key specs
                Class<?> dsaPrivKeySpec = Class.forName
                    ("java.security.spec.DSAPrivateKeySpec");
                Class<?> pkcs8KeySpec = Class.forName
                    ("java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec");

                if (dsaPrivKeySpec.isAssignableFrom(keySpec)) {
                    java.security.interfaces.DSAPrivateKey dsaPrivKey
                        = (java.security.interfaces.DSAPrivateKey)key;
                    params = dsaPrivKey.getParams();
                    return keySpec.cast(new DSAPrivateKeySpec(dsaPrivKey.getX(),
                                                              params.getP(),
                                                              params.getQ(),
                                                              params.getG()));

                } else if (pkcs8KeySpec.isAssignableFrom(keySpec)) {
                    return keySpec.cast(new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(key.getEncoded()));

                } else {
                    throw new InvalidKeySpecException
                        ("Inappropriate key specification");
                }

            } else {
                throw new InvalidKeySpecException("Inappropriate key type");
            }

        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            throw new InvalidKeySpecException
                ("Unsupported key specification: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Translates a key object, whose provider may be unknown or potentially
     * untrusted, into a corresponding key object of this key factory.
     *
     * @param key the key whose provider is unknown or untrusted
     *
     * @return the translated key
     *
     * @exception InvalidKeyException if the given key cannot be processed by
     * this key factory.
     */
    protected Key engineTranslateKey(Key key) throws InvalidKeyException {

        try {

            if (key instanceof java.security.interfaces.DSAPublicKey) {
                // Check if key originates from this factory
                if (key instanceof sun.security.provider.DSAPublicKey) {
                    return key;
                }
                // Convert key to spec
                DSAPublicKeySpec dsaPubKeySpec
                    = engineGetKeySpec(key, DSAPublicKeySpec.class);
                // Create key from spec, and return it
                return engineGeneratePublic(dsaPubKeySpec);

            } else if (key instanceof java.security.interfaces.DSAPrivateKey) {
                // Check if key originates from this factory
                if (key instanceof sun.security.provider.DSAPrivateKey) {
                    return key;
                }
                // Convert key to spec
                DSAPrivateKeySpec dsaPrivKeySpec
                    = engineGetKeySpec(key, DSAPrivateKeySpec.class);
                // Create key from spec, and return it
                return engineGeneratePrivate(dsaPrivKeySpec);

            } else {
                throw new InvalidKeyException("Wrong algorithm type");
            }

        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            throw new InvalidKeyException("Cannot translate key: "
                                          + e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}

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