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Java example source code file (KeyChecker.java)

This example Java source code file (KeyChecker.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

certpathvalidatorexception, certselector, collection, debug, hashset, key_cert_sign, keychecker, override, pkixcertpathchecker, set, string, util, x509certificate

The KeyChecker.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.security.provider.certpath;

import java.util.*;
import java.security.cert.*;
import java.security.cert.PKIXReason;

import sun.security.util.Debug;
import static sun.security.x509.PKIXExtensions.*;

/**
 * KeyChecker is a <code>PKIXCertPathChecker that checks that the
 * keyCertSign bit is set in the keyUsage extension in an intermediate CA
 * certificate. It also checks whether the final certificate in a
 * certification path meets the specified target constraints specified as
 * a CertSelector in the PKIXParameters passed to the CertPathValidator.
 *
 * @since       1.4
 * @author      Yassir Elley
 */
class KeyChecker extends PKIXCertPathChecker {

    private static final Debug debug = Debug.getInstance("certpath");
    private final int certPathLen;
    private final CertSelector targetConstraints;
    private int remainingCerts;

    private Set<String> supportedExts;

    /**
     * Creates a KeyChecker.
     *
     * @param certPathLen allowable cert path length
     * @param targetCertSel a CertSelector object specifying the constraints
     * on the target certificate
     */
    KeyChecker(int certPathLen, CertSelector targetCertSel) {
        this.certPathLen = certPathLen;
        this.targetConstraints = targetCertSel;
    }

    /**
     * Initializes the internal state of the checker from parameters
     * specified in the constructor
     */
    @Override
    public void init(boolean forward) throws CertPathValidatorException {
        if (!forward) {
            remainingCerts = certPathLen;
        } else {
            throw new CertPathValidatorException
                ("forward checking not supported");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isForwardCheckingSupported() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getSupportedExtensions() {
        if (supportedExts == null) {
            supportedExts = new HashSet<String>(3);
            supportedExts.add(KeyUsage_Id.toString());
            supportedExts.add(ExtendedKeyUsage_Id.toString());
            supportedExts.add(SubjectAlternativeName_Id.toString());
            supportedExts = Collections.unmodifiableSet(supportedExts);
        }
        return supportedExts;
    }

    /**
     * Checks that keyUsage and target constraints are satisfied by
     * the specified certificate.
     *
     * @param cert the Certificate
     * @param unresolvedCritExts the unresolved critical extensions
     * @throws CertPathValidatorException if certificate does not verify
     */
    @Override
    public void check(Certificate cert, Collection<String> unresCritExts)
        throws CertPathValidatorException
    {
        X509Certificate currCert = (X509Certificate)cert;

        remainingCerts--;

        // if final certificate, check that target constraints are satisfied
        if (remainingCerts == 0) {
            if (targetConstraints != null &&
                targetConstraints.match(currCert) == false) {
                throw new CertPathValidatorException("target certificate " +
                    "constraints check failed");
            }
        } else {
            // otherwise, verify that keyCertSign bit is set in CA certificate
            verifyCAKeyUsage(currCert);
        }

        // remove the extensions that we have checked
        if (unresCritExts != null && !unresCritExts.isEmpty()) {
            unresCritExts.remove(KeyUsage_Id.toString());
            unresCritExts.remove(ExtendedKeyUsage_Id.toString());
            unresCritExts.remove(SubjectAlternativeName_Id.toString());
        }
    }

    // the index of keyCertSign in the boolean KeyUsage array
    private static final int KEY_CERT_SIGN = 5;
    /**
     * Verifies the key usage extension in a CA cert.
     * The key usage extension, if present, must assert the keyCertSign bit.
     * The extended key usage extension is not checked (see CR 4776794 for
     * more information).
     */
    static void verifyCAKeyUsage(X509Certificate cert)
            throws CertPathValidatorException {
        String msg = "CA key usage";
        if (debug != null) {
            debug.println("KeyChecker.verifyCAKeyUsage() ---checking " + msg
                          + "...");
        }

        boolean[] keyUsageBits = cert.getKeyUsage();

        // getKeyUsage returns null if the KeyUsage extension is not present
        // in the certificate - in which case there is nothing to check
        if (keyUsageBits == null) {
            return;
        }

        // throw an exception if the keyCertSign bit is not set
        if (!keyUsageBits[KEY_CERT_SIGN]) {
            throw new CertPathValidatorException
                (msg + " check failed: keyCertSign bit is not set", null,
                 null, -1, PKIXReason.INVALID_KEY_USAGE);
        }

        if (debug != null) {
            debug.println("KeyChecker.verifyCAKeyUsage() " + msg
                          + " verified.");
        }
    }
}

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