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Java example source code file (RSAPrivateCrtKeyImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (RSAPrivateCrtKeyImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

biginteger, derinputstream, deroutputstream, dervalue, invalidkeyexception, ioexception, math, not, pkcs8key, rsaprivatecrtkeyimpl, rsaprivatekey, rsaprivatekeyimpl, security, sequence, string, version

The RSAPrivateCrtKeyImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.security.rsa;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import java.security.*;
import java.security.interfaces.*;

import sun.security.util.*;
import sun.security.x509.AlgorithmId;
import sun.security.pkcs.PKCS8Key;

/**
 * Key implementation for RSA private keys, CRT form. For non-CRT private
 * keys, see RSAPrivateKeyImpl. We need separate classes to ensure
 * correct behavior in instanceof checks, etc.
 *
 * Note: RSA keys must be at least 512 bits long
 *
 * @see RSAPrivateKeyImpl
 * @see RSAKeyFactory
 *
 * @since   1.5
 * @author  Andreas Sterbenz
 */
public final class RSAPrivateCrtKeyImpl
        extends PKCS8Key implements RSAPrivateCrtKey {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1326088454257084918L;

    private BigInteger n;       // modulus
    private BigInteger e;       // public exponent
    private BigInteger d;       // private exponent
    private BigInteger p;       // prime p
    private BigInteger q;       // prime q
    private BigInteger pe;      // prime exponent p
    private BigInteger qe;      // prime exponent q
    private BigInteger coeff;   // CRT coeffcient

    // algorithmId used to identify RSA keys
    final static AlgorithmId rsaId =
        new AlgorithmId(AlgorithmId.RSAEncryption_oid);

    /**
     * Generate a new key from its encoding. Returns a CRT key if possible
     * and a non-CRT key otherwise. Used by RSAKeyFactory.
     */
    public static RSAPrivateKey newKey(byte[] encoded)
            throws InvalidKeyException {
        RSAPrivateCrtKeyImpl key = new RSAPrivateCrtKeyImpl(encoded);
        if (key.getPublicExponent().signum() == 0) {
            // public exponent is missing, return a non-CRT key
            return new RSAPrivateKeyImpl(
                key.getModulus(),
                key.getPrivateExponent()
            );
        } else {
            return key;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Construct a key from its encoding. Called from newKey above.
     */
    RSAPrivateCrtKeyImpl(byte[] encoded) throws InvalidKeyException {
        decode(encoded);
        RSAKeyFactory.checkRSAProviderKeyLengths(n.bitLength(), e);
    }

    /**
     * Construct a key from its components. Used by the
     * RSAKeyFactory and the RSAKeyPairGenerator.
     */
    RSAPrivateCrtKeyImpl(BigInteger n, BigInteger e, BigInteger d,
            BigInteger p, BigInteger q, BigInteger pe, BigInteger qe,
            BigInteger coeff) throws InvalidKeyException {
        this.n = n;
        this.e = e;
        this.d = d;
        this.p = p;
        this.q = q;
        this.pe = pe;
        this.qe = qe;
        this.coeff = coeff;
        RSAKeyFactory.checkRSAProviderKeyLengths(n.bitLength(), e);

        // generate the encoding
        algid = rsaId;
        try {
            DerOutputStream out = new DerOutputStream();
            out.putInteger(0); // version must be 0
            out.putInteger(n);
            out.putInteger(e);
            out.putInteger(d);
            out.putInteger(p);
            out.putInteger(q);
            out.putInteger(pe);
            out.putInteger(qe);
            out.putInteger(coeff);
            DerValue val =
                new DerValue(DerValue.tag_Sequence, out.toByteArray());
            key = val.toByteArray();
        } catch (IOException exc) {
            // should never occur
            throw new InvalidKeyException(exc);
        }
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public String getAlgorithm() {
        return "RSA";
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public BigInteger getModulus() {
        return n;
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public BigInteger getPublicExponent() {
        return e;
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public BigInteger getPrivateExponent() {
        return d;
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public BigInteger getPrimeP() {
        return p;
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public BigInteger getPrimeQ() {
        return q;
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public BigInteger getPrimeExponentP() {
        return pe;
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public BigInteger getPrimeExponentQ() {
        return qe;
    }

    // see JCA doc
    public BigInteger getCrtCoefficient() {
        return coeff;
    }

    /**
     * Parse the key. Called by PKCS8Key.
     */
    protected void parseKeyBits() throws InvalidKeyException {
        try {
            DerInputStream in = new DerInputStream(key);
            DerValue derValue = in.getDerValue();
            if (derValue.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) {
                throw new IOException("Not a SEQUENCE");
            }
            DerInputStream data = derValue.data;
            int version = data.getInteger();
            if (version != 0) {
                throw new IOException("Version must be 0");
            }
            n = getBigInteger(data);
            e = getBigInteger(data);
            d = getBigInteger(data);
            p = getBigInteger(data);
            q = getBigInteger(data);
            pe = getBigInteger(data);
            qe = getBigInteger(data);
            coeff = getBigInteger(data);
            if (derValue.data.available() != 0) {
                throw new IOException("Extra data available");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new InvalidKeyException("Invalid RSA private key", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Read a BigInteger from the DerInputStream.
     */
    static BigInteger getBigInteger(DerInputStream data) throws IOException {
        BigInteger b = data.getBigInteger();

        /*
         * Some implementations do not correctly encode ASN.1 INTEGER values
         * in 2's complement format, resulting in a negative integer when
         * decoded. Correct the error by converting it to a positive integer.
         *
         * See CR 6255949
         */
        if (b.signum() < 0) {
            b = new BigInteger(1, b.toByteArray());
        }
        return b;
    }
}

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