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Java example source code file (TerminalImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (TerminalImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

cardexception, cardimpl, cardterminal, pc\/sc, pcscexception, scard_e_timeout, scard_state_present, scard_state_unaware, scard_w_removed_card, scardgetstatuschange, securitymanager, string, terminalimpl, timeout_infinite, util

The TerminalImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.security.smartcardio;

import java.util.*;

import javax.smartcardio.*;

import static sun.security.smartcardio.PCSC.*;

/**
 * CardTerminal implementation.
 *
 * @since   1.6
 * @author  Andreas Sterbenz
 */
final class TerminalImpl extends CardTerminal {

    // native SCARDCONTEXT
    final long contextId;

    // the name of this terminal (native PC/SC name)
    final String name;

    private CardImpl card;

    TerminalImpl(long contextId, String name) {
        this.contextId = contextId;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public synchronized Card connect(String protocol) throws CardException {
        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
        if (sm != null) {
            sm.checkPermission(new CardPermission(name, "connect"));
        }
        if (card != null) {
            if (card.isValid()) {
                String cardProto = card.getProtocol();
                if (protocol.equals("*") || protocol.equalsIgnoreCase(cardProto)) {
                    return card;
                } else {
                    throw new CardException("Cannot connect using " + protocol
                        + ", connection already established using " + cardProto);
                }
            } else {
                card = null;
            }
        }
        try {
            card =  new CardImpl(this, protocol);
            return card;
        } catch (PCSCException e) {
            if (e.code == SCARD_W_REMOVED_CARD) {
                throw new CardNotPresentException("No card present", e);
            } else {
                throw new CardException("connect() failed", e);
            }
        }
    }

    public boolean isCardPresent() throws CardException {
        try {
            int[] status = SCardGetStatusChange(contextId, 0,
                    new int[] {SCARD_STATE_UNAWARE}, new String[] {name});
            return (status[0] & SCARD_STATE_PRESENT) != 0;
        } catch (PCSCException e) {
            throw new CardException("isCardPresent() failed", e);
        }
    }

    private boolean waitForCard(boolean wantPresent, long timeout) throws CardException {
        if (timeout < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout must not be negative");
        }
        if (timeout == 0) {
            timeout = TIMEOUT_INFINITE;
        }
        int[] status = new int[] {SCARD_STATE_UNAWARE};
        String[] readers = new String[] {name};
        try {
            // check if card status already matches
            status = SCardGetStatusChange(contextId, 0, status, readers);
            boolean present = (status[0] & SCARD_STATE_PRESENT) != 0;
            if (wantPresent == present) {
                return true;
            }
            // no match, wait (until timeout expires)
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis() + timeout;
            while (wantPresent != present && timeout != 0) {
              // set remaining timeout
              if (timeout != TIMEOUT_INFINITE) {
                timeout = Math.max(end - System.currentTimeMillis(), 0l);
              }
              status = SCardGetStatusChange(contextId, timeout, status, readers);
              present = (status[0] & SCARD_STATE_PRESENT) != 0;
            }
            return wantPresent == present;
        } catch (PCSCException e) {
            if (e.code == SCARD_E_TIMEOUT) {
                return false;
            } else {
                throw new CardException("waitForCard() failed", e);
            }
        }
    }

    public boolean waitForCardPresent(long timeout) throws CardException {
        return waitForCard(true, timeout);
    }

    public boolean waitForCardAbsent(long timeout) throws CardException {
        return waitForCard(false, timeout);
    }

    public String toString() {
        return "PC/SC terminal " + name;
    }
}

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