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Java example source code file (ImageCache.java)

This example Java source code file (ImageCache.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, entry, graphicsconfiguration, image, imagecache, iterator, linkedlist, object, softreference, string, util

The ImageCache.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package sun.swing;

import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;

/**
 * Cache is used to cache an image based on a set of arguments.
 */
public class ImageCache {
    // Maximum number of entries to cache
    private int maxCount;
    // The entries.
    final private LinkedList<SoftReference entries;

    public ImageCache(int maxCount) {
        this.maxCount = maxCount;
        entries = new LinkedList<SoftReference();
    }

    void setMaxCount(int maxCount) {
        this.maxCount = maxCount;
    }

    public void flush() {
        entries.clear();
    }

    private Entry getEntry(Object key, GraphicsConfiguration config,
                           int w, int h, Object[] args) {
        Entry entry;
        Iterator<SoftReference iter = entries.listIterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            SoftReference<Entry> ref = iter.next();
            entry = ref.get();
            if (entry == null) {
                // SoftReference was invalidated, remove the entry
                iter.remove();
            }
            else if (entry.equals(config, w, h, args)) {
                // Put most recently used entries at the head
                iter.remove();
                entries.addFirst(ref);
                return entry;
            }
        }
        // Entry doesn't exist
        entry = new Entry(config, w, h, args);
        if (entries.size() >= maxCount) {
            entries.removeLast();
        }
        entries.addFirst(new SoftReference<Entry>(entry));
        return entry;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the cached Image, or null, for the specified arguments.
     */
    public Image getImage(Object key, GraphicsConfiguration config,
            int w, int h, Object[] args) {
        Entry entry = getEntry(key, config, w, h, args);
        return entry.getImage();
    }

    /**
     * Sets the cached image for the specified constraints.
     */
    public void setImage(Object key, GraphicsConfiguration config,
            int w, int h, Object[] args, Image image) {
        Entry entry = getEntry(key, config, w, h, args);
        entry.setImage(image);
    }


    /**
     * Caches set of arguments and Image.
     */
    private static class Entry {
        final private GraphicsConfiguration config;
        final private int w;
        final private int h;
        final private Object[] args;
        private Image image;

        Entry(GraphicsConfiguration config, int w, int h, Object[] args) {
            this.config = config;
            this.args = args;
            this.w = w;
            this.h = h;
        }

        public void setImage(Image image) {
            this.image = image;
        }

        public Image getImage() {
            return image;
        }

        public String toString() {
            String value = super.toString() +
                    "[ graphicsConfig=" + config +
                    ", image=" + image +
                    ", w=" + w + ", h=" + h;
            if (args != null) {
                for (int counter = 0; counter < args.length; counter++) {
                    value += ", " + args[counter];
                }
            }
            value += "]";
            return value;
        }

        public boolean equals(GraphicsConfiguration config,
                 int w, int h, Object[] args) {
            if (this.w == w && this.h == h &&
                    ((this.config != null && this.config.equals(config)) ||
                    (this.config == null && config == null))) {
                if (this.args == null && args == null) {
                    return true;
                }
                if (this.args != null && args != null &&
                        this.args.length == args.length) {
                    for (int counter = args.length - 1; counter >= 0;
                    counter--) {
                        Object a1 = this.args[counter];
                        Object a2 = args[counter];
                        if ((a1 == null && a2 != null) ||
                                (a1 != null && !a1.equals(a2))) {
                            return false;
                        }
                    }
                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
}

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