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Java example source code file (ConstantPool.java)

This example Java source code file (ConstantPool.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classconstantdata, classdeclaration, constantpooldata, enumeration, fieldconstantdata, hashtable, memberdefinition, nameandtypeconstantdata, nameandtypedata, number, numberconstantdata, string, stringconstantdata, stringexpressionconstantdata, util

The ConstantPool.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1994, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.tools.asm;

import sun.tools.java.*;
import sun.tools.tree.StringExpression;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;

/**
 * A table of constants
 *
 * WARNING: The contents of this source file are not part of any
 * supported API.  Code that depends on them does so at its own risk:
 * they are subject to change or removal without notice.
 */
public final
class ConstantPool implements RuntimeConstants {
    Hashtable<Object,ConstantPoolData> hash = new Hashtable<>(101);

    /**
     * Find an entry, may return 0
     */
    public int index(Object obj) {
        return hash.get(obj).index;
    }

    /**
     * Add an entry
     */
    public void put(Object obj) {
        ConstantPoolData data = hash.get(obj);
        if (data == null) {
            if (obj instanceof String) {
                data = new StringConstantData(this, (String)obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof StringExpression) {
                data = new StringExpressionConstantData(this, (StringExpression)obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof ClassDeclaration) {
                data = new ClassConstantData(this, (ClassDeclaration)obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof Type) {
                data = new ClassConstantData(this, (Type)obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof MemberDefinition) {
                data = new FieldConstantData(this, (MemberDefinition)obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof NameAndTypeData) {
                data = new NameAndTypeConstantData(this, (NameAndTypeData)obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof Number) {
                data = new NumberConstantData(this, (Number)obj);
            }
            hash.put(obj, data);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Write to output
     */
    public void write(Environment env, DataOutputStream out) throws IOException {
        ConstantPoolData list[] = new ConstantPoolData[hash.size()];
        String keys[] = new String[list.length];
        int index = 1, count = 0;

        // Make a list of all the constant pool items
        for (int n = 0 ; n < 5 ; n++) {
            int first = count;
            for (Enumeration<ConstantPoolData> e = hash.elements() ; e.hasMoreElements() ;) {
                ConstantPoolData data = e.nextElement();
                if (data.order() == n) {
                    keys[count] = sortKey(data);
                    list[count++] = data;
                }
            }
            xsort(list, keys, first, count-1);
        }

        // Assign an index to each constant pool item
        for (int n = 0 ; n < list.length ; n++) {
            ConstantPoolData data = list[n];
            data.index = index;
            index += data.width();
        }

        // Write length
        out.writeShort(index);

        // Write each constant pool item
        for (int n = 0 ; n < count ; n++) {
            list[n].write(env, out, this);
        }
    }

    private
    static String sortKey(ConstantPoolData f) {
        if (f instanceof NumberConstantData) {
            Number num = ((NumberConstantData)f).num;
            String str = num.toString();
            int key = 3;
            if (num instanceof Integer)  key = 0;
            else if (num instanceof Float)  key = 1;
            else if (num instanceof Long)  key = 2;
            return "\0" + (char)(str.length() + key<<8) + str;
        }
        if (f instanceof StringExpressionConstantData)
            return (String)((StringExpressionConstantData)f).str.getValue();
        if (f instanceof FieldConstantData) {
            MemberDefinition fd = ((FieldConstantData)f).field;
            return fd.getName()+" "+fd.getType().getTypeSignature()
                +" "+fd.getClassDeclaration().getName();
        }
        if (f instanceof NameAndTypeConstantData)
            return  ((NameAndTypeConstantData)f).name+
                " "+((NameAndTypeConstantData)f).type;
        if (f instanceof ClassConstantData)
            return ((ClassConstantData)f).name;
        return ((StringConstantData)f).str;
    }

    /**
     * Quick sort an array of pool entries and a corresponding array of Strings
     * that are the sort keys for the field.
     */
    private
    static void xsort(ConstantPoolData ff[], String ss[], int left, int right) {
        if (left >= right)
            return;
        String pivot = ss[left];
        int l = left;
        int r = right;
        while (l < r) {
            while (l <= right && ss[l].compareTo(pivot) <= 0)
                l++;
            while (r >= left && ss[r].compareTo(pivot) > 0)
                r--;
            if (l < r) {
                // swap items at l and at r
                ConstantPoolData def = ff[l];
                String name = ss[l];
                ff[l] = ff[r]; ff[r] = def;
                ss[l] = ss[r]; ss[r] = name;
            }
        }
        int middle = r;
        // swap left and middle
        ConstantPoolData def = ff[left];
        String name = ss[left];
        ff[left] = ff[middle]; ff[middle] = def;
        ss[left] = ss[middle]; ss[middle] = name;
        xsort(ff, ss, left, middle-1);
        xsort(ff, ss, middle + 1, right);
    }

}

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