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Java example source code file (Jstat.java)

This example Java source code file (Jstat.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arguments, hostlistener, illegalargumentexception, integer, jstatlogger, monitoredhost, monitoredvm, monitorexception, optionformat, optionlister, optionoutputformatter, rawoutputformatter, throwable, util, vmidentifier

The Jstat.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.tools.jstat;

import java.util.*;
import sun.jvmstat.monitor.*;
import sun.jvmstat.monitor.event.*;

/**
 * Application to output jvmstat statistics exported by a target Java
 * Virtual Machine. The jstat tool gets its inspiration from the suite
 * of 'stat' tools, such as vmstat, iostat, mpstat, etc., available in
 * various UNIX platforms.
 *
 * @author Brian Doherty
 * @since 1.5
 */
public class Jstat {
    private static Arguments arguments;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            arguments = new Arguments(args);
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            Arguments.printUsage(System.err);
            System.exit(1);
        }

        if (arguments.isHelp()) {
            Arguments.printUsage(System.out);
            System.exit(0);
        }

        if (arguments.isOptions()) {
            OptionLister ol = new OptionLister(arguments.optionsSources());
            ol.print(System.out);
            System.exit(0);
        }

        try {
            if (arguments.isList()) {
                logNames();
            } else if (arguments.isSnap()) {
                logSnapShot();
            } else {
                logSamples();
            }
        } catch (MonitorException e) {
            if (e.getMessage() != null) {
                System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            } else {
                Throwable cause = e.getCause();
                if ((cause != null) && (cause.getMessage() != null)) {
                    System.err.println(cause.getMessage());
                } else {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            System.exit(1);
        }
        System.exit(0);
    }

    static void logNames() throws MonitorException {
        VmIdentifier vmId = arguments.vmId();
        int interval = arguments.sampleInterval();
        MonitoredHost monitoredHost = MonitoredHost.getMonitoredHost(vmId);
        MonitoredVm monitoredVm = monitoredHost.getMonitoredVm(vmId, interval);
        JStatLogger logger = new JStatLogger(monitoredVm);
        logger.printNames(arguments.counterNames(), arguments.comparator(),
                          arguments.showUnsupported(), System.out);
        monitoredHost.detach(monitoredVm);
    }

    static void logSnapShot() throws MonitorException {
        VmIdentifier vmId = arguments.vmId();
        int interval = arguments.sampleInterval();
        MonitoredHost monitoredHost = MonitoredHost.getMonitoredHost(vmId);
        MonitoredVm monitoredVm = monitoredHost.getMonitoredVm(vmId, interval);
        JStatLogger logger = new JStatLogger(monitoredVm);
        logger.printSnapShot(arguments.counterNames(), arguments.comparator(),
                             arguments.isVerbose(), arguments.showUnsupported(),
                             System.out);
        monitoredHost.detach(monitoredVm);
    }

    static void logSamples() throws MonitorException {
        final VmIdentifier vmId = arguments.vmId();
        int interval = arguments.sampleInterval();
        final MonitoredHost monitoredHost =
                MonitoredHost.getMonitoredHost(vmId);
        MonitoredVm monitoredVm = monitoredHost.getMonitoredVm(vmId, interval);
        final JStatLogger logger = new JStatLogger(monitoredVm);
        OutputFormatter formatter = null;

        if (arguments.isSpecialOption()) {
            OptionFormat format = arguments.optionFormat();
            formatter = new OptionOutputFormatter(monitoredVm, format);
        } else {
            List<Monitor> logged = monitoredVm.findByPattern(arguments.counterNames());
            Collections.sort(logged, arguments.comparator());
            List<Monitor> constants = new ArrayList();

            for (Iterator i = logged.iterator(); i.hasNext(); /* empty */) {
                Monitor m = (Monitor)i.next();
                if (!(m.isSupported() || arguments.showUnsupported())) {
                    i.remove();
                    continue;
                }
                if (m.getVariability() == Variability.CONSTANT) {
                    i.remove();
                    if (arguments.printConstants()) constants.add(m);
                } else if ((m.getUnits() == Units.STRING)
                        && !arguments.printStrings()) {
                    i.remove();
                }
            }

            if (!constants.isEmpty()) {
                logger.printList(constants, arguments.isVerbose(),
                                 arguments.showUnsupported(), System.out);
                if (!logged.isEmpty()) {
                    System.out.println();
                }
            }

            if (logged.isEmpty()) {
                monitoredHost.detach(monitoredVm);
                return;
            }

            formatter = new RawOutputFormatter(logged,
                                               arguments.printStrings());
        }

        // handle user termination requests by stopping sampling loops
        Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
            public void run() {
                logger.stopLogging();
            }
        });

        // handle target termination events for targets other than ourself
        HostListener terminator = new HostListener() {
            public void vmStatusChanged(VmStatusChangeEvent ev) {
                Integer lvmid = new Integer(vmId.getLocalVmId());
                if (ev.getTerminated().contains(lvmid)) {
                    logger.stopLogging();
                } else if (!ev.getActive().contains(lvmid)) {
                    logger.stopLogging();
                }
            }

            public void disconnected(HostEvent ev) {
                if (monitoredHost == ev.getMonitoredHost()) {
                    logger.stopLogging();
                }
            }
        };

        if (vmId.getLocalVmId() != 0) {
            monitoredHost.addHostListener(terminator);
        }

        logger.logSamples(formatter, arguments.headerRate(),
                          arguments.sampleInterval(), arguments.sampleCount(),
                          System.out);

        // detach from host events and from the monitored target jvm
        if (terminator != null) {
            monitoredHost.removeHostListener(terminator);
        }
        monitoredHost.detach(monitoredVm);
    }
}

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