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Java example source code file (DTraceProvider.java)

This example Java source code file (DTraceProvider.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

annotation, attributes, class, constructor, default_function, default_module, dependencyclass, dtraceprobe, dtraceprovider, object, provider, reflection, reflectiveoperationexception, stabilitylevel, string, this

The DTraceProvider.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.tracing.dtrace;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;

import sun.tracing.ProviderSkeleton;
import sun.tracing.ProbeSkeleton;
import com.sun.tracing.Provider;
import com.sun.tracing.ProbeName;
import com.sun.tracing.dtrace.Attributes;
import com.sun.tracing.dtrace.ModuleName;
import com.sun.tracing.dtrace.FunctionName;
import com.sun.tracing.dtrace.StabilityLevel;
import com.sun.tracing.dtrace.DependencyClass;

import sun.misc.ProxyGenerator;

class DTraceProvider extends ProviderSkeleton {

    private Activation activation;
    private Object proxy;

    // For proxy generation
    private final static Class[] constructorParams = { InvocationHandler.class };
    private final String proxyClassNamePrefix = "$DTraceTracingProxy";

    static final String DEFAULT_MODULE = "java_tracing";
    static final String DEFAULT_FUNCTION = "unspecified";

    private static long nextUniqueNumber = 0;
    private static synchronized long getUniqueNumber() {
        return nextUniqueNumber++;
    }

    protected ProbeSkeleton createProbe(Method m) {
        return new DTraceProbe(proxy, m);
    }

    DTraceProvider(Class<? extends Provider> type) {
        super(type);
    }

    void setProxy(Object p) {
        proxy = p;
    }

    void setActivation(Activation a) {
        this.activation = a;
    }

    public void dispose() {
        if (activation != null) {
            activation.disposeProvider(this);
            activation = null;
        }
        super.dispose();
    }

    /**
     * Magic routine which creates an implementation of the user's interface.
     *
     * This method uses the ProxyGenerator directly to bypass the
     * java.lang.reflect.proxy cache so that we get a unique class each
     * time it's called and can't accidently reuse a $Proxy class.
     *
     * @return an implementation of the user's interface
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T extends Provider> T newProxyInstance() {
        /*
         * Choose a name for the proxy class to generate.
         */
        long num = getUniqueNumber();

        String proxyPkg = "";
        if (!Modifier.isPublic(providerType.getModifiers())) {
            String name = providerType.getName();
            int n = name.lastIndexOf('.');
            proxyPkg = ((n == -1) ? "" : name.substring(0, n + 1));
        }

        String proxyName = proxyPkg + proxyClassNamePrefix + num;

        /*
         * Generate the specified proxy class.
         */
        Class<?> proxyClass = null;
        byte[] proxyClassFile = ProxyGenerator.generateProxyClass(
                proxyName, new Class<?>[] { providerType });
        try {
            proxyClass = JVM.defineClass(
                providerType.getClassLoader(), proxyName,
                proxyClassFile, 0, proxyClassFile.length);
        } catch (ClassFormatError e) {
            /*
             * A ClassFormatError here means that (barring bugs in the
             * proxy class generation code) there was some other
             * invalid aspect of the arguments supplied to the proxy
             * class creation (such as virtual machine limitations
             * exceeded).
             */
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.toString());
        }

        /*
         * Invoke its constructor with the designated invocation handler.
         */
        try {
            Constructor cons = proxyClass.getConstructor(constructorParams);
            return (T)cons.newInstance(new Object[] { this });
        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
            throw new InternalError(e.toString(), e);
        }
    }

    // In the normal case, the proxy object's method implementations will call
    // this method (it usually calls the ProviderSkeleton's version).  That
    // method uses the passed 'method' object to lookup the associated
    // 'ProbeSkeleton' and calls uncheckedTrigger() on that probe to cause the
    // probe to fire.  DTrace probes are different in that the proxy class's
    // methods are immediately overridden with native code to fire the probe
    // directly.  So this method should never get invoked.  We also wire up the
    // DTraceProbe.uncheckedTrigger() method to call the proxy method instead
    // of doing the work itself.
    protected void triggerProbe(Method method, Object[] args) {
        assert false : "This method should have been overridden by the JVM";
    }

    public String getProviderName() {
        return super.getProviderName();
    }

    String getModuleName() {
        return getAnnotationString(
            providerType, ModuleName.class, DEFAULT_MODULE);
    }

    static String getProbeName(Method method) {
        return getAnnotationString(
            method, ProbeName.class, method.getName());
    }

    static String getFunctionName(Method method) {
        return getAnnotationString(
            method, FunctionName.class, DEFAULT_FUNCTION);
    }

    DTraceProbe[] getProbes() {
        return probes.values().toArray(new DTraceProbe[0]);
    }

    StabilityLevel getNameStabilityFor(Class<? extends Annotation> type) {
        Attributes attrs = (Attributes)getAnnotationValue(
            providerType, type, "value", null);
        if (attrs == null) {
            return StabilityLevel.PRIVATE;
        } else {
            return attrs.name();
        }
    }

    StabilityLevel getDataStabilityFor(Class<? extends Annotation> type) {
        Attributes attrs = (Attributes)getAnnotationValue(
            providerType, type, "value", null);
        if (attrs == null) {
            return StabilityLevel.PRIVATE;
        } else {
            return attrs.data();
        }
    }

    DependencyClass getDependencyClassFor(Class<? extends Annotation> type) {
        Attributes attrs = (Attributes)getAnnotationValue(
            providerType, type, "value", null);
        if (attrs == null) {
            return DependencyClass.UNKNOWN;
        } else {
            return attrs.dependency();
        }
    }
}

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