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Java example source code file (CalendarDate.java)

This example Java source code file (CalendarDate.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

calendardate, cloneable, clonenotsupportedexception, era, field_undefined, internalerror, locale, object, stringbuilder, time_undefined, timezone, util

The CalendarDate.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.util.calendar;

import java.lang.Cloneable;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;

/**
 * The <code>CalendarDate class represents a specific instant
 * in time by calendar date and time fields that are multiple cycles
 * in different time unites. The semantics of each calendar field is
 * given by a concrete calendar system rather than this
 * <code>CalendarDate class that holds calendar field values
 * without interpreting them. Therefore, this class can be used to
 * represent an amount of time, such as 2 years and 3 months.
 *
 * <p>A CalendarDate instance can be created by calling
 * the <code>newCalendarDate or getCalendarDate
 * methods in <code>CalendarSystem. A
 * <code>CalendarSystem instance is obtained by calling one of
 * the factory methods in <code>CalendarSystem. Manipulations
 * of calendar dates must be handled by the calendar system by which
 * <code>CalendarDate instances have been created.
 *
 * <p>Some calendar fields can be modified through method calls. Any
 * modification of a calendar field brings the state of a
 * <code>CalendarDate to not normalized. The
 * normalization must be performed to make all the calendar fields
 * consistent with a calendar system.
 *
 * <p>The protected methods are intended to be used for
 * implementing a concrete calendar system, not for general use as an
 * API.
 *
 * @see CalendarSystem
 * @author Masayoshi Okutsu
 * @since 1.5
 */
public abstract class CalendarDate implements Cloneable {
    public static final int FIELD_UNDEFINED = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
    public static final long TIME_UNDEFINED = Long.MIN_VALUE;

    private Era era;
    private int year;
    private int month;
    private int dayOfMonth;
    private int dayOfWeek = FIELD_UNDEFINED;
    private boolean leapYear;

    private int hours;
    private int minutes;
    private int seconds;
    private int millis;         // fractional part of the second
    private long fraction;      // time of day value in millisecond

    private boolean normalized;

    private TimeZone zoneinfo;
    private int zoneOffset;
    private int daylightSaving;
    private boolean forceStandardTime;

    private Locale locale;

    protected CalendarDate() {
        this(TimeZone.getDefault());
    }

    protected CalendarDate(TimeZone zone) {
        zoneinfo = zone;
    }

    public Era getEra() {
        return era;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the era of the date to the specified era. The default
     * implementation of this method accepts any Era value, including
     * <code>null.
     *
     * @exception NullPointerException if the calendar system for this
     * <code>CalendarDate requires eras and the specified era
     * is null.
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the specified
     * <code>era is unknown to the calendar
     * system for this <code>CalendarDate.
     */
    public CalendarDate setEra(Era era) {
        if (this.era == era) {
            return this;
        }
        this.era = era;
        normalized = false;
        return this;
    }

    public int getYear() {
        return year;
    }

    public CalendarDate setYear(int year) {
        if (this.year != year) {
            this.year = year;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addYear(int n) {
        if (n != 0) {
            year += n;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether the year represented by this
     * <code>CalendarDate is a leap year. If leap years are
     * not applicable to the calendar system, this method always
     * returns <code>false.
     *
     * <p>If this CalendarDate hasn't been normalized,
     * <code>false is returned. The normalization must be
     * performed to retrieve the correct leap year information.
     *
     * @return <code>true if this CalendarDate is
     * normalized and the year of this <code>CalendarDate is a
     * leap year, or <code>false otherwise.
     * @see BaseCalendar#isGregorianLeapYear
     */
    public boolean isLeapYear() {
        return leapYear;
    }

    void setLeapYear(boolean leapYear) {
        this.leapYear = leapYear;
    }

    public int getMonth() {
        return month;
    }

    public CalendarDate setMonth(int month) {
        if (this.month != month) {
            this.month = month;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addMonth(int n) {
        if (n != 0) {
            month += n;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public int getDayOfMonth() {
        return dayOfMonth;
    }

    public CalendarDate setDayOfMonth(int date) {
        if (dayOfMonth != date) {
            dayOfMonth = date;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addDayOfMonth(int n) {
        if (n != 0) {
            dayOfMonth += n;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the day of week value. If this CalendarDate is not
     * normalized, {@link #FIELD_UNDEFINED} is returned.
     *
     * @return day of week or {@link #FIELD_UNDEFINED}
     */
    public int getDayOfWeek() {
        if (!isNormalized()) {
            dayOfWeek = FIELD_UNDEFINED;
        }
        return dayOfWeek;
    }

    public int getHours() {
        return hours;
    }

    public CalendarDate setHours(int hours) {
        if (this.hours != hours) {
            this.hours = hours;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addHours(int n) {
        if (n != 0) {
            hours += n;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public int getMinutes() {
        return minutes;
    }

    public CalendarDate setMinutes(int minutes) {
        if (this.minutes != minutes) {
            this.minutes = minutes;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addMinutes(int n) {
        if (n != 0) {
            minutes += n;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public int getSeconds() {
        return seconds;
    }

    public CalendarDate setSeconds(int seconds) {
        if (this.seconds != seconds) {
            this.seconds = seconds;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addSeconds(int n) {
        if (n != 0) {
            seconds += n;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public int getMillis() {
        return millis;
    }

    public CalendarDate setMillis(int millis) {
        if (this.millis != millis) {
            this.millis = millis;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addMillis(int n) {
        if (n != 0) {
            millis += n;
            normalized = false;
        }
        return this;
    }

    public long getTimeOfDay() {
        if (!isNormalized()) {
            return fraction = TIME_UNDEFINED;
        }
        return fraction;
    }

    public CalendarDate setDate(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
        setYear(year);
        setMonth(month);
        setDayOfMonth(dayOfMonth);
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addDate(int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
        addYear(year);
        addMonth(month);
        addDayOfMonth(dayOfMonth);
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate setTimeOfDay(int hours, int minutes, int seconds, int millis) {
        setHours(hours);
        setMinutes(minutes);
        setSeconds(seconds);
        setMillis(millis);
        return this;
    }

    public CalendarDate addTimeOfDay(int hours, int minutes, int seconds, int millis) {
        addHours(hours);
        addMinutes(minutes);
        addSeconds(seconds);
        addMillis(millis);
        return this;
    }

    protected void setTimeOfDay(long fraction) {
        this.fraction = fraction;
    }

    public boolean isNormalized() {
        return normalized;
    }


    public boolean isStandardTime() {
        return forceStandardTime;
    }

    public void setStandardTime(boolean standardTime) {
        forceStandardTime = standardTime;
    }

    public boolean isDaylightTime() {
        if (isStandardTime()) {
            return false;
        }
        return daylightSaving != 0;
    }

    protected void setLocale(Locale loc) {
        locale = loc;
    }

    public TimeZone getZone() {
        return zoneinfo;
    }

    public CalendarDate setZone(TimeZone zoneinfo) {
        this.zoneinfo = zoneinfo;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether the specified date is the same date of this
     * <code>CalendarDate. The time of the day fields are
     * ignored for the comparison.
     */
    public boolean isSameDate(CalendarDate date) {
        return getDayOfWeek() == date.getDayOfWeek()
            && getMonth() == date.getMonth()
            && getYear() == date.getYear()
            && getEra() == date.getEra();
    }

    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (!(obj instanceof CalendarDate)) {
            return false;
        }
        CalendarDate that = (CalendarDate) obj;
        if (isNormalized() != that.isNormalized()) {
            return false;
        }
        boolean hasZone = zoneinfo != null;
        boolean thatHasZone = that.zoneinfo != null;
        if (hasZone != thatHasZone) {
            return false;
        }
        if (hasZone && !zoneinfo.equals(that.zoneinfo)) {
            return false;
        }
        return (getEra() == that.getEra()
                && year == that.year
                && month == that.month
                && dayOfMonth == that.dayOfMonth
                && hours == that.hours
                && minutes == that.minutes
                && seconds == that.seconds
                && millis == that.millis
                && zoneOffset == that.zoneOffset);
    }

    public int hashCode() {
        // a pseudo (local standard) time stamp value in milliseconds
        // from the Epoch, assuming Gregorian calendar fields.
        long hash = ((((((long)year - 1970) * 12) + (month - 1)) * 30) + dayOfMonth) * 24;
        hash = ((((((hash + hours) * 60) + minutes) * 60) + seconds) * 1000) + millis;
        hash -= zoneOffset;
        int normalized = isNormalized() ? 1 : 0;
        int era = 0;
        Era e = getEra();
        if (e != null) {
            era = e.hashCode();
        }
        int zone = zoneinfo != null ? zoneinfo.hashCode() : 0;
        return (int) hash * (int)(hash >> 32) ^ era ^ normalized ^ zone;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a copy of this <code>CalendarDate. The
     * <code>TimeZone object, if any, is not cloned.
     *
     * @return a copy of this <code>CalendarDate
     */
    public Object clone() {
        try {
            return super.clone();
        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
            // this shouldn't happen
            throw new InternalError(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Converts calendar date values to a <code>String in the
     * following format.
     * <pre>
     *     yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSz
     * </pre>
     *
     * @see java.text.SimpleDateFormat
     */
    public String toString() {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, year, 4).append('-');
        CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, month, 2).append('-');
        CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, dayOfMonth, 2).append('T');
        CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, hours, 2).append(':');
        CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, minutes, 2).append(':');
        CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, seconds, 2).append('.');
        CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, millis, 3);
        if (zoneOffset == 0) {
            sb.append('Z');
        } else if (zoneOffset != FIELD_UNDEFINED) {
            int offset;
            char sign;
            if (zoneOffset > 0) {
                offset = zoneOffset;
                sign = '+';
            } else {
                offset = -zoneOffset;
                sign = '-';
            }
            offset /= 60000;
            sb.append(sign);
            CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, offset / 60, 2);
            CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(sb, offset % 60, 2);
        } else {
            sb.append(" local time");
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    protected void setDayOfWeek(int dayOfWeek) {
        this.dayOfWeek = dayOfWeek;
    }

    protected void setNormalized(boolean normalized) {
        this.normalized = normalized;
    }

    public int getZoneOffset() {
        return zoneOffset;
    }

    protected void setZoneOffset(int offset) {
        zoneOffset = offset;
    }

    public int getDaylightSaving() {
        return daylightSaving;
    }

    protected void setDaylightSaving(int daylightSaving) {
        this.daylightSaving = daylightSaving;
    }
}

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