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Java example source code file (Era.java)

This example Java source code file (Era.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

calendardate, era, gregorian, immutablegregoriandate, string, stringbuilder, util

The Era.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.util.calendar;

import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;

/**
 * The class <code>Era represents a calendar era that defines a
 * period of time in which the same year numbering is used. For
 * example, Gregorian year 2004 is <I>Heisei 16 in the Japanese
 * calendar system. An era starts at any point of time (Gregorian) that is
 * represented by <code>CalendarDate.
 *
 * <p>Eras that are applicable to a particular calendar
 * system can be obtained by calling {@link CalendarSystem#getEras}
 * one of which can be used to specify a date in
 * <code>CalendarDate.
 *
 * <p>The following era names are defined in this release.
 * <!-- TODO: use HTML table -->
 * <pre>
 *   Calendar system         Era name         Since (in Gregorian)
 *   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *   Japanese calendar       Meiji            1868-01-01 midnight local time
 *                           Taisho           1912-07-30 midnight local time
 *                           Showa            1926-12-26 midnight local time
 *                           Heisei           1989-01-08 midnight local time
 *   Julian calendar         BeforeCommonEra  -292275055-05-16T16:47:04.192Z
 *                           CommonEra        0000-12-30 midnight local time
 *   Taiwanese calendar      MinGuo           1911-01-01 midnight local time
 *   Thai Buddhist calendar  BuddhistEra      -543-01-01 midnight local time
 *   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 * </tt>
* * @author Masayoshi Okutsu * @since 1.5 */ public final class Era { private final String name; private final String abbr; private final long since; private final CalendarDate sinceDate; private final boolean localTime; /** * Constructs an <code>Era instance. * * @param name the era name (e.g., "BeforeCommonEra" for the Julian calendar system) * @param abbr the abbreviation of the era name (e.g., "B.C.E." for "BeforeCommonEra") * @param since the time (millisecond offset from January 1, 1970 * (Gregorian) UTC or local time) when the era starts, inclusive. * @param localTime <code>true if since * specifies a local time; <code>false if * <code>since specifies UTC */ public Era(String name, String abbr, long since, boolean localTime) { this.name = name; this.abbr = abbr; this.since = since; this.localTime = localTime; Gregorian gcal = CalendarSystem.getGregorianCalendar(); BaseCalendar.Date d = (BaseCalendar.Date) gcal.newCalendarDate(null); gcal.getCalendarDate(since, d); sinceDate = new ImmutableGregorianDate(d); } public String getName() { return name; } public String getDisplayName(Locale locale) { return name; } public String getAbbreviation() { return abbr; } public String getDiaplayAbbreviation(Locale locale) { return abbr; } public long getSince(TimeZone zone) { if (zone == null || !localTime) { return since; } int offset = zone.getOffset(since); return since - offset; } public CalendarDate getSinceDate() { return sinceDate; } public boolean isLocalTime() { return localTime; } public boolean equals(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof Era)) { return false; } Era that = (Era) o; return name.equals(that.name) && abbr.equals(that.abbr) && since == that.since && localTime == that.localTime; } private int hash = 0; public int hashCode() { if (hash == 0) { hash = name.hashCode() ^ abbr.hashCode() ^ (int)since ^ (int)(since >> 32) ^ (localTime ? 1 : 0); } return hash; } public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append('['); sb.append(getName()).append(" ("); sb.append(getAbbreviation()).append(')'); sb.append(" since ").append(getSinceDate()); if (localTime) { sb.setLength(sb.length() - 1); // remove 'Z' sb.append(" local time"); } sb.append(']'); return sb.toString(); } }

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