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Java example source code file (compiledMethodLoad.c)

This example Java source code file (compiledMethodLoad.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

descriptors\\n\\n, dummy, error, file, jni_ok, jnicall, jniexport, jvmti_cmlr_inline_info, null, output_file, pcdescriptor, pcstackinfo, unable, warning

The compiledMethodLoad.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
 * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
 * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
 * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
 * this sample code.
 */


#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "jni.h"
#include "jvmti.h"
#include "jvmticmlr.h"

#include "agent_util.h"

/* Global static data */
static char          OUTPUT_FILE[] = "compiledMethodLoad.txt";
static FILE         *fp;
static jvmtiEnv     *jvmti;
static jrawMonitorID lock;

/* print a jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadDummyRecord */
void
print_dummy_record(jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadDummyRecord* record,
    jvmtiEnv* jvmti, FILE* fp) {

    if (record != NULL) {
        fprintf(fp, "Dummy record detected containing message: %s\n",
            (char *)record->message);
    }
}

/* print the specified stack frames */
void
print_stack_frames(PCStackInfo* record, jvmtiEnv *jvmti, FILE* fp) {
    if (record != NULL && record->methods != NULL) {
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < record->numstackframes; i++) {
            jvmtiError err;
            char* method_name = NULL;
            char* class_name = NULL;
            char* method_signature = NULL;
            char* class_signature = NULL;
            char* generic_ptr_method = NULL;
            char* generic_ptr_class = NULL;
            jmethodID id;
            jclass declaringclassptr;
            id = record->methods[i];

            err = (*jvmti)->GetMethodDeclaringClass(jvmti, id,
                      &declaringclassptr);
            check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "get method declaring class");

            err = (*jvmti)->GetClassSignature(jvmti, declaringclassptr,
                      &class_signature, &generic_ptr_class);
            check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "get class signature");

            err = (*jvmti)->GetMethodName(jvmti, id, &method_name,
                      &method_signature, &generic_ptr_method);
            check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "get method name");

            fprintf(fp, "%s::%s %s %s @%d\n", class_signature, method_name,
                method_signature,
                generic_ptr_method == NULL ? "" : generic_ptr_method,
                record->bcis[i]);

            if (method_name != NULL) {
                err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char*)method_name);
                check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate method_name");
            }
            if (method_signature != NULL) {
                err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti,
                          (unsigned char*)method_signature);
                check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate method_signature");
            }
            if (generic_ptr_method != NULL) {
                err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti,
                          (unsigned char*)generic_ptr_method);
                check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate generic_ptr_method");
            }
            if (class_name != NULL) {
                err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char*)class_name);
                check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate class_name");
            }
            if (class_signature != NULL) {
                err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti,
                          (unsigned char*)class_signature);
                check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate class_signature");
            }
            if (generic_ptr_class != NULL) {
                err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti,
                          (unsigned char*)generic_ptr_class);
                check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate generic_ptr_class");
            }
        }
    }
}

/* print a jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord */
void
print_inline_info_record(jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord* record,
    jvmtiEnv *jvmti, FILE* fp) {

    if (record != NULL && record->pcinfo != NULL) {
        int numpcs = record->numpcs;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < numpcs; i++) {
            PCStackInfo pcrecord = (record->pcinfo[i]);
            fprintf(fp, "PcDescriptor(pc=0x%lx):\n", (jint)(pcrecord.pc));
            print_stack_frames(&pcrecord, jvmti, fp);
        }
    }
}

/* decode kind of CompiledMethodLoadRecord and print */
void
print_records(jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadRecordHeader* list, jvmtiEnv *jvmti,
    FILE* fp)
{
    jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadRecordHeader* curr = list;
    fprintf(fp, "\nPrinting PC Descriptors\n\n");
    while (curr != NULL) {
        switch (curr->kind) {
        case JVMTI_CMLR_DUMMY:
            print_dummy_record((jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadDummyRecord *)curr,
                jvmti, fp);
            break;

        case JVMTI_CMLR_INLINE_INFO:
            print_inline_info_record(
                (jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord *)curr, jvmti, fp);
            break;

        default:
            fprintf(fp, "Warning: unrecognized record: kind=%d\n", curr->kind);
            break;
        }

        curr = (jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadRecordHeader *)curr->next;
    }
}

/* Callback for JVMTI_EVENT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD */
void JNICALL
compiled_method_load(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, jmethodID method, jint code_size,
    const void* code_addr, jint map_length, const jvmtiAddrLocationMap* map,
    const void* compile_info)
{
    jvmtiError err;
    char* name = NULL;
    char* signature = NULL;
    char* generic_ptr = NULL;
    jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadRecordHeader* pcs;

    err = (*jvmti)->RawMonitorEnter(jvmti, lock);
    check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "raw monitor enter");

    err = (*jvmti)->GetMethodName(jvmti, method, &name, &signature,
              &generic_ptr);
    check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "get method name");

    fprintf(fp, "\nCompiled method load event\n");
    fprintf(fp, "Method name %s %s %s\n\n", name, signature,
        generic_ptr == NULL ? "" : generic_ptr);
    pcs = (jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadRecordHeader *)compile_info;
    if (pcs != NULL) {
        print_records(pcs, jvmti, fp);
    }

    if (name != NULL) {
        err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char*)name);
        check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate name");
    }
    if (signature != NULL) {
        err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char*)signature);
        check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate signature");
    }
    if (generic_ptr != NULL) {
        err = (*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char*)generic_ptr);
        check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "deallocate generic_ptr");
    }

    err = (*jvmti)->RawMonitorExit(jvmti, lock);
    check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "raw monitor exit");
}

/* Agent_OnLoad() is called first, we prepare for a COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD
 * event here.
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM *vm, char *options, void *reserved)
{
    jint                rc;
    jvmtiError          err;
    jvmtiCapabilities   capabilities;
    jvmtiEventCallbacks callbacks;

    fp = fopen(OUTPUT_FILE, "w");
    if (fp == NULL) {
        fatal_error("ERROR: %s: Unable to create output file\n", OUTPUT_FILE);
        return -1;
    }

    /* Get JVMTI environment */
    rc = (*vm)->GetEnv(vm, (void **)&jvmti, JVMTI_VERSION);
    if (rc != JNI_OK) {
        fatal_error(
            "ERROR: Unable to create jvmtiEnv, GetEnv failed, error=%d\n", rc);
        return -1;
    }

    /* add JVMTI capabilities */
    memset(&capabilities,0, sizeof(capabilities));
    capabilities.can_generate_compiled_method_load_events = 1;
    err = (*jvmti)->AddCapabilities(jvmti, &capabilities);
    check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "add capabilities");

    /* set JVMTI callbacks for events */
    memset(&callbacks, 0, sizeof(callbacks));
    callbacks.CompiledMethodLoad = &compiled_method_load;
    err = (*jvmti)->SetEventCallbacks(jvmti, &callbacks, sizeof(callbacks));
    check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "set event callbacks");

    /* enable JVMTI events */
    err = (*jvmti)->SetEventNotificationMode(jvmti, JVMTI_ENABLE,
                        JVMTI_EVENT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD, NULL);
    check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "set event notify");

    /* create coordination monitor */
    err = (*jvmti)->CreateRawMonitor(jvmti, "agent lock", &lock);
    check_jvmti_error(jvmti, err, "create raw monitor");

    return 0;
}

/* Agent_OnUnload() is called last */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Agent_OnUnload(JavaVM *vm)
{
}

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