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Java example source code file (hprof_cpu.c)

This example Java source code file (hprof_cpu.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

hprof, jni_false, jni_true, jnicall, jnienv, log2, log3, null, objectindex, only

The hprof_cpu.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
 * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
 * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
 * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
 * this sample code.
 */


#include "hprof.h"

/* This file contains the cpu loop for the option cpu=samples */

/* The cpu_loop thread basically waits for gdata->sample_interval millisecs
 *   then wakes up, and for each running thread it gets their stack trace,
 *   and updates the traces with 'hits'.
 *
 * No threads are suspended or resumed, and the thread sampling is in the
 *   file hprof_tls.c, which manages all active threads. The sampling
 *   technique (what is sampled) is also in hprof_tls.c.
 *
 * No adjustments are made to the pause time or sample interval except
 *   by the user via the interval=n option (default is 10ms).
 *
 * This thread can cause havoc when started prematurely or not terminated
 *   properly, see cpu_sample_init() and cpu_term(), and their calls in hprof_init.c.
 *
 * The listener loop (hprof_listener.c) can dynamically turn on or off the
 *  sampling of all or selected threads.
 *
 */

/* Private functions */

static void JNICALL
cpu_loop_function(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv *env, void *p)
{
    int         loop_trip_counter;
    jboolean    cpu_loop_running;

    loop_trip_counter          = 0;

    rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_loop_lock); {
        gdata->cpu_loop_running = JNI_TRUE;
        cpu_loop_running = gdata->cpu_loop_running;
        /* Notify cpu_sample_init() that we have started */
        rawMonitorNotifyAll(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);
    } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);

    rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_sample_lock); /* Only waits inside loop let go */

    while ( cpu_loop_running ) {

        ++loop_trip_counter;

        LOG3("cpu_loop()", "iteration", loop_trip_counter);

        /* If a dump is in progress, we pause sampling. */
        rawMonitorEnter(gdata->dump_lock); {
            if (gdata->dump_in_process) {
                gdata->pause_cpu_sampling = JNI_TRUE;
            }
        } rawMonitorExit(gdata->dump_lock);

        /* Check to see if we need to pause sampling (listener_loop command) */
        if (gdata->pause_cpu_sampling) {

            /*
             * Pause sampling for now. Reset sample controls if
             * sampling is resumed again.
             */

            rawMonitorWait(gdata->cpu_sample_lock, 0);

            rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_loop_lock); {
                cpu_loop_running = gdata->cpu_loop_running;
            } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);

            /* Continue the while loop, which will terminate if done. */
            continue;
        }

        /* This is the normal short timed wait before getting a sample */
        rawMonitorWait(gdata->cpu_sample_lock,  (jlong)gdata->sample_interval);

        /* Make sure we really want to continue */
        rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_loop_lock); {
            cpu_loop_running = gdata->cpu_loop_running;
        } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);

        /* Break out if we are done */
        if ( !cpu_loop_running ) {
            break;
        }

        /*
         * If a dump request came in after we checked at the top of
         * the while loop, then we catch that fact here. We
         * don't want to perturb the data that is being dumped so
         * we just ignore the data from this sampling loop.
         */
        rawMonitorEnter(gdata->dump_lock); {
            if (gdata->dump_in_process) {
                gdata->pause_cpu_sampling = JNI_TRUE;
            }
        } rawMonitorExit(gdata->dump_lock);

        /* Sample all the threads and update trace costs */
        if ( !gdata->pause_cpu_sampling) {
            tls_sample_all_threads(env);
        }

        /* Check to see if we need to finish */
        rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_loop_lock); {
            cpu_loop_running = gdata->cpu_loop_running;
        } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);

    }
    rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_sample_lock);

    rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_loop_lock); {
        /* Notify cpu_sample_term() that we are done. */
        rawMonitorNotifyAll(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);
    } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);

    LOG2("cpu_loop()", "clean termination");
}

/* External functions */

void
cpu_sample_init(JNIEnv *env)
{
    gdata->cpu_sampling  = JNI_TRUE;

    /* Create the raw monitors needed */
    gdata->cpu_loop_lock = createRawMonitor("HPROF cpu loop lock");
    gdata->cpu_sample_lock = createRawMonitor("HPROF cpu sample lock");

    rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_loop_lock); {
        createAgentThread(env, "HPROF cpu sampling thread",
                            &cpu_loop_function);
        /* Wait for cpu_loop_function() to notify us it has started. */
        rawMonitorWait(gdata->cpu_loop_lock, 0);
    } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);
}

void
cpu_sample_off(JNIEnv *env, ObjectIndex object_index)
{
    jint count;

    count = 1;
    if (object_index != 0) {
        tls_set_sample_status(object_index, 0);
        count = tls_sum_sample_status();
    }
    if ( count == 0 ) {
        gdata->pause_cpu_sampling = JNI_TRUE;
    } else {
        gdata->pause_cpu_sampling = JNI_FALSE;
    }
}

void
cpu_sample_on(JNIEnv *env, ObjectIndex object_index)
{
    if ( gdata->cpu_loop_lock == NULL ) {
        cpu_sample_init(env);
    }

    if (object_index == 0) {
        gdata->cpu_sampling             = JNI_TRUE;
        gdata->pause_cpu_sampling       = JNI_FALSE;
    } else {
        jint     count;

        tls_set_sample_status(object_index, 1);
        count = tls_sum_sample_status();
        if ( count > 0 ) {
            gdata->pause_cpu_sampling   = JNI_FALSE;
        }
    }

    /* Notify the CPU sampling thread that sampling is on */
    rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_sample_lock); {
        rawMonitorNotifyAll(gdata->cpu_sample_lock);
    } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_sample_lock);

}

void
cpu_sample_term(JNIEnv *env)
{
    gdata->pause_cpu_sampling   = JNI_FALSE;
    rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_sample_lock); {
        /* Notify the CPU sampling thread to get out of any sampling Wait */
        rawMonitorNotifyAll(gdata->cpu_sample_lock);
    } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_sample_lock);
    rawMonitorEnter(gdata->cpu_loop_lock); {
        if ( gdata->cpu_loop_running ) {
            gdata->cpu_loop_running = JNI_FALSE;
            /* Wait for cpu_loop_function() thread to tell us it completed. */
            rawMonitorWait(gdata->cpu_loop_lock, 0);
        }
    } rawMonitorExit(gdata->cpu_loop_lock);
}

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