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Java example source code file (java_crw_demo.h)

This example Java source code file (java_crw_demo.h) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

caller, fatalerrorhandler, internal, java_crw_demo_h, java_crw_demo_symbols, jnicall, jniexport, length, method, methodnumberregister, pointer, returns, set, signature

The java_crw_demo.h Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
 * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
 * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
 * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
 * this sample code.
 */


#ifndef JAVA_CRW_DEMO_H
#define JAVA_CRW_DEMO_H

#include <jni.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/* This callback is used to notify the caller of a fatal error. */

typedef void (*FatalErrorHandler)(const char*message, const char*file, int line);

/* This callback is used to return the method information for a class.
 *   Since the information was already read here, it was useful to
 *   return it here, with no JVMTI phase restrictions.
 *   If the class file does represent a "class" and it has methods, then
 *   this callback will be called with the class number and pointers to
 *   the array of names, array of signatures, and the count of methods.
 */

typedef void (*MethodNumberRegister)(unsigned, const char**, const char**, int);

/* Class file reader/writer interface. Basic input is a classfile image
 *     and details about what to inject. The output is a new classfile image
 *     that was allocated with malloc(), and should be freed by the caller.
 */

/* Names of external symbols to look for. These are the names that we
 *   try and lookup in the shared library. On Windows 2000, the naming
 *   convention is to prefix a "_" and suffix a "@N" where N is 4 times
 *   the number or arguments supplied.It has 19 args, so 76 = 19*4.
 *   On Windows 2003, Linux, and Solaris, the first name will be
 *   found, on Windows 2000 a second try should find the second name.
 *
 *   WARNING: If You change the JavaCrwDemo typedef, you MUST change
 *            multiple things in this file, including this name.
 */

#define JAVA_CRW_DEMO_SYMBOLS { "java_crw_demo", "_java_crw_demo@76" }

/* Typedef needed for type casting in dynamic access situations. */

typedef void (JNICALL *JavaCrwDemo)(
         unsigned class_number,
         const char *name,
         const unsigned char *file_image,
         long file_len,
         int system_class,
         char* tclass_name,
         char* tclass_sig,
         char* call_name,
         char* call_sig,
         char* return_name,
         char* return_sig,
         char* obj_init_name,
         char* obj_init_sig,
         char* newarray_name,
         char* newarray_sig,
         unsigned char **pnew_file_image,
         long *pnew_file_len,
         FatalErrorHandler fatal_error_handler,
         MethodNumberRegister mnum_callback
);

/* Function export (should match typedef above) */

JNIEXPORT void JNICALL java_crw_demo(

         unsigned class_number, /* Caller assigned class number for class */

         const char *name,      /* Internal class name, e.g. java/lang/Object */
                                /*   (Do not use "java.lang.Object" format) */

         const unsigned char
           *file_image,         /* Pointer to classfile image for this class */

         long file_len,         /* Length of the classfile in bytes */

         int system_class,      /* Set to 1 if this is a system class */
                                /*   (prevents injections into empty */
                                /*   <clinit>, finalize, and  methods) */

         char* tclass_name,     /* Class that has methods we will call at */
                                /*   the injection sites (tclass) */

         char* tclass_sig,      /* Signature of tclass */
                                /*  (Must be "L" + tclass_name + ";") */

         char* call_name,       /* Method name in tclass to call at offset 0 */
                                /*   for every method */

         char* call_sig,        /* Signature of this call_name method */
                                /*  (Must be "(II)V") */

         char* return_name,     /* Method name in tclass to call at all */
                                /*  return opcodes in every method */

         char* return_sig,      /* Signature of this return_name method */
                                /*  (Must be "(II)V") */

         char* obj_init_name,   /* Method name in tclass to call first thing */
                                /*   when injecting java.lang.Object.<init> */

         char* obj_init_sig,    /* Signature of this obj_init_name method */
                                /*  (Must be "(Ljava/lang/Object;)V") */

         char* newarray_name,   /* Method name in tclass to call after every */
                                /*   newarray opcode in every method */

         char* newarray_sig,    /* Signature of this method */
                                /*  (Must be "(Ljava/lang/Object;II)V") */

         unsigned char
           **pnew_file_image,   /* Returns a pointer to new classfile image */

         long *pnew_file_len,   /* Returns the length of the new image */

         FatalErrorHandler
           fatal_error_handler, /* Pointer to function to call on any */
                                /*  fatal error. NULL sends error to stderr */

         MethodNumberRegister
           mnum_callback        /* Pointer to function that gets called */
                                /*   with all details on methods in this */
                                /*   class. NULL means skip this call. */

           );


/* External to read the class name out of a class file .
 *
 *   WARNING: If You change the typedef, you MUST change
 *            multiple things in this file, including this name.
 */

#define JAVA_CRW_DEMO_CLASSNAME_SYMBOLS \
         { "java_crw_demo_classname", "_java_crw_demo_classname@12" }

/* Typedef needed for type casting in dynamic access situations. */

typedef char * (JNICALL *JavaCrwDemoClassname)(
         const unsigned char *file_image,
         long file_len,
         FatalErrorHandler fatal_error_handler);

JNIEXPORT char * JNICALL java_crw_demo_classname(
         const unsigned char *file_image,
         long file_len,
         FatalErrorHandler fatal_error_handler);

#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif /* __cplusplus */

#endif

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