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Java example source code file (zadler32.c)

This example Java source code file (zadler32.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

base, base\'s, bytef, do16, do2, do4, do8, mod, mod4, nmax, no_divide, z_null, zexport

The zadler32.c Java example source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* adler32.c -- compute the Adler-32 checksum of a data stream
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2007 Mark Adler
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
 */

/* @(#) $Id$ */

#include "zutil.h"

#define local static

local uLong adler32_combine_(uLong adler1, uLong adler2, z_off64_t len2);

#define BASE 65521UL    /* largest prime smaller than 65536 */
#define NMAX 5552
/* NMAX is the largest n such that 255n(n+1)/2 + (n+1)(BASE-1) <= 2^32-1 */

#define DO1(buf,i)  {adler += (buf)[i]; sum2 += adler;}
#define DO2(buf,i)  DO1(buf,i); DO1(buf,i+1);
#define DO4(buf,i)  DO2(buf,i); DO2(buf,i+2);
#define DO8(buf,i)  DO4(buf,i); DO4(buf,i+4);
#define DO16(buf)   DO8(buf,0); DO8(buf,8);

/* use NO_DIVIDE if your processor does not do division in hardware */
#ifdef NO_DIVIDE
#  define MOD(a) \
    do { \
        if (a >= (BASE << 16)) a -= (BASE << 16); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 15)) a -= (BASE << 15); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 14)) a -= (BASE << 14); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 13)) a -= (BASE << 13); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 12)) a -= (BASE << 12); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 11)) a -= (BASE << 11); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 10)) a -= (BASE << 10); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 9)) a -= (BASE << 9); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 8)) a -= (BASE << 8); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 7)) a -= (BASE << 7); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 6)) a -= (BASE << 6); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 5)) a -= (BASE << 5); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 4)) a -= (BASE << 4); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 3)) a -= (BASE << 3); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 2)) a -= (BASE << 2); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 1)) a -= (BASE << 1); \
        if (a >= BASE) a -= BASE; \
    } while (0)
#  define MOD4(a) \
    do { \
        if (a >= (BASE << 4)) a -= (BASE << 4); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 3)) a -= (BASE << 3); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 2)) a -= (BASE << 2); \
        if (a >= (BASE << 1)) a -= (BASE << 1); \
        if (a >= BASE) a -= BASE; \
    } while (0)
#else
#  define MOD(a) a %= BASE
#  define MOD4(a) a %= BASE
#endif

/* ========================================================================= */
uLong ZEXPORT adler32(adler, buf, len)
    uLong adler;
    const Bytef *buf;
    uInt len;
{
    unsigned long sum2;
    unsigned n;

    /* split Adler-32 into component sums */
    sum2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xffff;
    adler &= 0xffff;

    /* in case user likes doing a byte at a time, keep it fast */
    if (len == 1) {
        adler += buf[0];
        if (adler >= BASE)
            adler -= BASE;
        sum2 += adler;
        if (sum2 >= BASE)
            sum2 -= BASE;
        return adler | (sum2 << 16);
    }

    /* initial Adler-32 value (deferred check for len == 1 speed) */
    if (buf == Z_NULL)
        return 1L;

    /* in case short lengths are provided, keep it somewhat fast */
    if (len < 16) {
        while (len--) {
            adler += *buf++;
            sum2 += adler;
        }
        if (adler >= BASE)
            adler -= BASE;
        MOD4(sum2);             /* only added so many BASE's */
        return adler | (sum2 << 16);
    }

    /* do length NMAX blocks -- requires just one modulo operation */
    while (len >= NMAX) {
        len -= NMAX;
        n = NMAX / 16;          /* NMAX is divisible by 16 */
        do {
            DO16(buf);          /* 16 sums unrolled */
            buf += 16;
        } while (--n);
        MOD(adler);
        MOD(sum2);
    }

    /* do remaining bytes (less than NMAX, still just one modulo) */
    if (len) {                  /* avoid modulos if none remaining */
        while (len >= 16) {
            len -= 16;
            DO16(buf);
            buf += 16;
        }
        while (len--) {
            adler += *buf++;
            sum2 += adler;
        }
        MOD(adler);
        MOD(sum2);
    }

    /* return recombined sums */
    return adler | (sum2 << 16);
}

/* ========================================================================= */
local uLong adler32_combine_(adler1, adler2, len2)
    uLong adler1;
    uLong adler2;
    z_off64_t len2;
{
    unsigned long sum1;
    unsigned long sum2;
    unsigned rem;

    /* the derivation of this formula is left as an exercise for the reader */
    rem = (unsigned)(len2 % BASE);
    sum1 = adler1 & 0xffff;
    sum2 = rem * sum1;
    MOD(sum2);
    sum1 += (adler2 & 0xffff) + BASE - 1;
    sum2 += ((adler1 >> 16) & 0xffff) + ((adler2 >> 16) & 0xffff) + BASE - rem;
    if (sum1 >= BASE) sum1 -= BASE;
    if (sum1 >= BASE) sum1 -= BASE;
    if (sum2 >= (BASE << 1)) sum2 -= (BASE << 1);
    if (sum2 >= BASE) sum2 -= BASE;
    return sum1 | (sum2 << 16);
}

/* ========================================================================= */
uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine(adler1, adler2, len2)
    uLong adler1;
    uLong adler2;
    z_off_t len2;
{
    return adler32_combine_(adler1, adler2, len2);
}

uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64(adler1, adler2, len2)
    uLong adler1;
    uLong adler2;
    z_off64_t len2;
{
    return adler32_combine_(adler1, adler2, len2);
}

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